LogicalMethodInfo.GetCustomAttribute(Type) Metoda
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
Vrátí první vlastní atribut použitý na typ, pokud se u typu použijí nějaké vlastní atributy.
public:
System::Object ^ GetCustomAttribute(Type ^ type);
public object GetCustomAttribute (Type type);
member this.GetCustomAttribute : Type -> obj
Public Function GetCustomAttribute (type As Type) As Object
Parametry
Návraty
Obsahující Object první vlastní atribut použitý u parametru type
.
Výjimky
Vlastní typ atributu nelze načíst.
Příklady
#using <System.Web.Services.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Web::Services::Protocols;
// Define a custom attribute with one named parameter.
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::Method|AttributeTargets::ReturnValue,
AllowMultiple=true)]
public ref class MyAttribute: public Attribute
{
private:
String^ myName;
public:
MyAttribute( String^ name )
{
myName = name;
}
property String^ Name
{
String^ get()
{
return myName;
}
}
};
public ref class MyService
{
public:
[MyAttribute("This is the first sample attribute")]
[MyAttribute("This is the second sample attribute")]
[returnvalue:MyAttribute("This is the return sample attribute")]
int Add( int xValue, int yValue )
{
return (xValue + yValue);
}
};
int main()
{
Type^ myType = MyService::typeid;
MethodInfo^ myMethodInfo = myType->GetMethod( "Add" );
// Create a synchronous 'LogicalMethodInfo' instance.
array<MethodInfo^>^temparray = {myMethodInfo};
LogicalMethodInfo^ myLogicalMethodInfo = (LogicalMethodInfo::Create( temparray, LogicalMethodTypes::Sync ))[ 0 ];
// Display the method for which the attributes are being displayed.
Console::WriteLine( "\nDisplaying the attributes for the method : {0}\n", myLogicalMethodInfo->MethodInfo );
// Displaying a custom attribute of type 'MyAttribute'
Console::WriteLine( "\nDisplaying attribute of type 'MyAttribute'\n" );
Object^ attribute = myLogicalMethodInfo->GetCustomAttribute( MyAttribute::typeid );
Console::WriteLine( (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attribute))->Name );
// Display all custom attribute of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console::WriteLine( "\nDisplaying all attributes of type 'MyAttribute'\n" );
array<Object^>^attributes = myLogicalMethodInfo->GetCustomAttributes( MyAttribute::typeid );
for ( int i = 0; i < attributes->Length; i++ )
Console::WriteLine( (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ i ]))->Name );
// Display all return attributes of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console::WriteLine( "\nDisplaying all return attributes of type 'MyAttribute'\n" );
ICustomAttributeProvider^ myCustomAttributeProvider = myLogicalMethodInfo->ReturnTypeCustomAttributeProvider;
if ( myCustomAttributeProvider->IsDefined( MyAttribute::typeid, true ) )
{
attributes = myCustomAttributeProvider->GetCustomAttributes( true );
for ( int i = 0; i < attributes->Length; i++ )
if ( attributes[ i ]->GetType()->Equals( MyAttribute::typeid ) )
Console::WriteLine( (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ i ]))->Name );
}
// Display all the custom attributes of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console::WriteLine( "\nDisplaying all attributes of type 'MyAttribute'\n" );
myCustomAttributeProvider = myLogicalMethodInfo->CustomAttributeProvider;
if ( myCustomAttributeProvider->IsDefined( MyAttribute::typeid, true ) )
{
attributes = myCustomAttributeProvider->GetCustomAttributes( true );
for ( int i = 0; i < attributes->Length; i++ )
if ( attributes[ i ]->GetType()->Equals( MyAttribute::typeid ) )
Console::WriteLine( (dynamic_cast<MyAttribute^>(attributes[ i ]))->Name );
}
}
using System;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Web.Services.Protocols;
// Define a custom attribute with one named parameter.
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method | AttributeTargets.ReturnValue, AllowMultiple=true)]
public class MyAttribute : Attribute
{
private string myName;
public MyAttribute(string name)
{
myName = name;
}
public string Name
{
get
{
return myName;
}
}
}
public class MyService
{
[MyAttribute("This is the first sample attribute")]
[MyAttribute("This is the second sample attribute")]
[return: MyAttribute("This is the return sample attribute")]
public int Add(int xValue, int yValue)
{
return (xValue + yValue);
}
}
public class LogicalMethodInfo_GetCustomAttribute
{
public static void Main()
{
Type myType = typeof(MyService);
MethodInfo myMethodInfo = myType.GetMethod("Add");
// Create a synchronous 'LogicalMethodInfo' instance.
LogicalMethodInfo myLogicalMethodInfo =
(LogicalMethodInfo.Create(new MethodInfo[] {myMethodInfo},
LogicalMethodTypes.Sync))[0];
// Display the method for which the attributes are being displayed.
Console.WriteLine("\nDisplaying the attributes for the method : {0}\n",
myLogicalMethodInfo.MethodInfo);
// Displaying a custom attribute of type 'MyAttribute'
Console.WriteLine("\nDisplaying attribute of type 'MyAttribute'\n");
object attribute = myLogicalMethodInfo.GetCustomAttribute(typeof(MyAttribute));
Console.WriteLine(((MyAttribute)attribute).Name);
// Display all custom attribute of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console.WriteLine("\nDisplaying all attributes of type 'MyAttribute'\n");
object[] attributes = myLogicalMethodInfo.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(MyAttribute));
for(int i = 0; i < attributes.Length; i++)
Console.WriteLine(((MyAttribute)attributes[i]).Name);
// Display all return attributes of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console.WriteLine("\nDisplaying all return attributes of type 'MyAttribute'\n");
ICustomAttributeProvider myCustomAttributeProvider =
myLogicalMethodInfo.ReturnTypeCustomAttributeProvider;
if(myCustomAttributeProvider.IsDefined(typeof(MyAttribute), true))
{
attributes = myCustomAttributeProvider.GetCustomAttributes(true);
for(int i = 0; i < attributes.Length; i++)
if(attributes[i].GetType().Equals(typeof(MyAttribute)))
Console.WriteLine(((MyAttribute)attributes[i]).Name);
}
// Display all the custom attributes of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console.WriteLine("\nDisplaying all attributes of type 'MyAttribute'\n");
myCustomAttributeProvider = myLogicalMethodInfo.CustomAttributeProvider;
if(myCustomAttributeProvider.IsDefined(typeof(MyAttribute), true))
{
attributes = myCustomAttributeProvider.GetCustomAttributes(true);
for(int i = 0; i < attributes.Length; i++)
if(attributes[i].GetType().Equals(typeof(MyAttribute)))
Console.WriteLine(((MyAttribute)attributes[i]).Name);
}
}
}
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Web.Services.Protocols
' Define a custom attribute with one named parameter.
<AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Method Or AttributeTargets.ReturnValue, AllowMultiple := True)> _
Public Class MyAttribute
Inherits Attribute
Private myName As String
Public Sub New(name As String)
myName = name
End Sub
Public ReadOnly Property Name() As String
Get
Return myName
End Get
End Property
End Class
Public Class MyService
<MyAttribute("This is the first sample attribute"), MyAttribute("This is the second sample attribute")> _
Public Function Add(xValue As Integer, yValue As Integer) _
As<MyAttribute("This is the return sample attribute")> Integer
Return xValue + yValue
End Function 'Add
End Class
Public Class LogicalMethodInfo_GetCustomAttribute
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim myType As Type = GetType(MyService)
Dim myMethodInfo As MethodInfo = myType.GetMethod("Add")
' Create a synchronous 'LogicalMethodInfo' instance.
Dim myLogicalMethodInfo As LogicalMethodInfo = _
LogicalMethodInfo.Create(New MethodInfo() {myMethodInfo}, LogicalMethodTypes.Sync)(0)
' Display the method for which the attributes are being displayed.
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.NewLine + "Displaying the attributes for the method : {0}" + _
ControlChars.NewLine, myLogicalMethodInfo.MethodInfo.ToString())
' Displaying a custom attribute of type 'MyAttribute'
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.NewLine + "Displaying attribute of type 'MyAttribute'" + _
ControlChars.NewLine)
Dim attribute As Object = myLogicalMethodInfo.GetCustomAttribute(GetType(MyAttribute))
Console.WriteLine(CType(attribute, MyAttribute).Name)
' Display all custom attribute of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.NewLine + "Displaying all attributes of type 'MyAttribute'" + _
ControlChars.NewLine)
Dim attributes As Object() = myLogicalMethodInfo.GetCustomAttributes(GetType(MyAttribute))
Dim i As Integer
For i = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
Console.WriteLine(CType(attributes(i), MyAttribute).Name)
Next i
' Display all return attributes of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.NewLine + "Displaying all return attributes of type 'MyAttribute'" + _
ControlChars.NewLine)
Dim myCustomAttributeProvider As ICustomAttributeProvider = _
myLogicalMethodInfo.ReturnTypeCustomAttributeProvider
If myCustomAttributeProvider.IsDefined(GetType(MyAttribute), True) Then
attributes = myCustomAttributeProvider.GetCustomAttributes(True)
For i = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
If attributes(i).GetType().Equals(GetType(MyAttribute)) Then
Console.WriteLine(CType(attributes(i), MyAttribute).Name)
End If
Next i
End If ' Display all the custom attributes of type 'MyAttribute'.
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.NewLine + "Displaying all attributes of type 'MyAttribute'" + _
ControlChars.NewLine)
myCustomAttributeProvider = myLogicalMethodInfo.CustomAttributeProvider
If myCustomAttributeProvider.IsDefined(GetType(MyAttribute), True) Then
attributes = myCustomAttributeProvider.GetCustomAttributes(True)
For i = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
If attributes(i).GetType().Equals(GetType(MyAttribute)) Then
Console.WriteLine(CType(attributes(i), MyAttribute).Name)
End If
Next i
End If
End Sub
End Class