Vorgehensweise: Replizieren von Daten in verschlüsselten Spalten (SQL Server Management Studio)

-- Execute at the Publisher on the publication database.
USE AdventureWorks;
GO

-- Create the database master key if it doesn't exist.
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.symmetric_keys 
    WHERE [name] LIKE '%DatabaseMasterKey%')
CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'Pub$p@55w0Rd';

-- Create the cert_keyProtection certificate if it doesn't exist.
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.certificates 
    WHERE [name] = 'cert_keyPublisher')
CREATE CERTIFICATE [cert_keyPublisher] 
    WITH SUBJECT = 'Publisher Key Protection';

-- Create the key_ReplDataShare symmetric key if it doesn't exist.
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.symmetric_keys 
    WHERE [name] = 'key_ReplDataShare')
CREATE SYMMETRIC KEY [key_ReplDataShare] WITH
    KEY_SOURCE = 'My key generation bits. This is a shared secret!',
    ALGORITHM = AES_256, 
    IDENTITY_VALUE = 'Key Identity generation bits. Also a shared secret'
    ENCRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE [cert_keyPublisher];
GO 

-- Open the encryption key.
OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY [key_ReplDataShare]
    DECRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE [cert_keyPublisher];
GO

-- Create a new CreditCardApprovalCode column in the SalesOrderHeader table.
ALTER TABLE Sales.SalesOrderHeader 
    ADD EncryptedCreditCardApprovalCode VARBINARY(256) NULL;
GO

-- Insert encrypted data from the CreditCardApprovalCode column.
UPDATE Sales.SalesOrderHeader
SET EncryptedCreditCardApprovalCode
    = EncryptByKey(Key_GUID('key_DataShare'), CreditCardApprovalCode);
GO

CLOSE SYMMETRIC KEY [key_ReplDataShare];
GO

DECLARE @publication AS sysname;
DECLARE @table1 AS sysname;
DECLARE @table2 AS sysname;
DECLARE @table3 AS sysname;
DECLARE @salesschema AS sysname;
DECLARE @hrschema AS sysname;
DECLARE @filterclause AS nvarchar(1000);
SET @publication = N'AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge'; 
SET @table1 = N'Employee'; 
SET @table2 = N'SalesOrderHeader'; 
SET @table3 = N'SalesOrderDetail'; 
SET @salesschema = N'Sales';
SET @hrschema = N'HumanResources';
SET @filterclause = N'Employee.LoginID = HOST_NAME()';

-- Add a filtered article for the Employee table.
EXEC sp_addmergearticle 
  @publication = @publication, 
  @article = @table1, 
  @source_object = @table1, 
  @type = N'table', 
  @source_owner = @hrschema,
  @schema_option = 0x0004CF1,
  @description = N'article for the Employee table',
  @subset_filterclause = @filterclause;

-- Add an article for the SalesOrderHeader table that is filtered
-- based on Employee and horizontally filtered.
EXEC sp_addmergearticle 
  @publication = @publication, 
  @article = @table2, 
  @source_object = @table2, 
  @type = N'table', 
  @source_owner = @salesschema, 
  @vertical_partition = N'true',
  @schema_option = 0x0034EF1,
  @description = N'article for the SalesOrderDetail table';

-- Add an article for the SalesOrderDetail table that is filtered
-- based on SaledOrderHeader.
EXEC sp_addmergearticle 
  @publication = @publication, 
  @article = @table3, 
  @source_object = @table3, 
  @source_owner = @salesschema,
  @description = 'article for the SalesOrderHeader table', 
  @identityrangemanagementoption = N'auto', 
  @pub_identity_range = 100000, 
  @identity_range = 100, 
  @threshold = 80,
  @schema_option = 0x0004EF1;

-- Add all columns to the SalesOrderHeader article.
EXEC sp_mergearticlecolumn 
  @publication = @publication, 
  @article = @table2, 
  @force_invalidate_snapshot = 1, 
  @force_reinit_subscription = 1;

-- Remove the credit card Approval Code column.
EXEC sp_mergearticlecolumn 
  @publication = @publication, 
  @article = @table2, 
  @column = N'CreditCardApprovalCode', 
  @operation = N'drop', 
  @force_invalidate_snapshot = 1, 
  @force_reinit_subscription = 1;

-- Add a merge join filter between Employee and SalesOrderHeader.
EXEC sp_addmergefilter 
  @publication = @publication, 
  @article = @table2, 
  @filtername = N'SalesOrderHeader_Employee', 
  @join_articlename = @table1, 
  @join_filterclause = N'Employee.EmployeeID = SalesOrderHeader.SalesPersonID', 
  @join_unique_key = 1, 
  @filter_type = 1, 
  @force_invalidate_snapshot = 1, 
  @force_reinit_subscription = 1;

-- Add a merge join filter between SalesOrderHeader and SalesOrderDetail.
EXEC sp_addmergefilter 
  @publication = @publication, 
  @article = @table3, 
  @filtername = N'SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader', 
  @join_articlename = @table2, 
  @join_filterclause = N'SalesOrderHeader.SalesOrderID = SalesOrderDetail.SalesOrderID', 
  @join_unique_key = 1, 
  @filter_type = 1, 
  @force_invalidate_snapshot = 1, 
  @force_reinit_subscription = 1;
GO

-- Execute at the Subscription on the subscription database.
USE AdventureWorksReplica;
GO

-- Create the database master key if it doesn't exist.
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.symmetric_keys 
    WHERE [name] LIKE '%DatabaseMasterKey%')
CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'Sub$p@55w0Rd';

-- Create the cert_keySubscriber certificate if it doesn't exist.
-- This can be a different certificate than at the Publisher.
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.certificates 
    WHERE [name] = 'cert_keySubscriber')
CREATE CERTIFICATE [cert_keySubscriber] 
    WITH SUBJECT = 'Subscriber Key Protection';

-- Create the key_DataShare symmetric key if it doesn't exist.
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.symmetric_keys 
    WHERE [name] = 'key_ReplDataShare')
CREATE SYMMETRIC KEY [key_ReplDataShare] WITH
    KEY_SOURCE = 'My key generation bits. This is a shared secret!',
    ALGORITHM = AES_256, 
    IDENTITY_VALUE = 'Key Identity generation bits. Also a shared secret'
    ENCRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE [cert_keySubscriber];
GO 

-- Open the encryption key.
OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY [key_ReplDataShare]
    DECRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE [cert_keySubscriber];
GO

-- Return the column that was encrypted at the Publisher and also decrypt it.
SELECT SalesOrderID AS 'Order Number', EncryptedCreditCardApprovalCode AS 'Encrypted Approval Code', 
    CONVERT(VARCHAR(15), DecryptByKey(EncryptedCreditCardApprovalCode)) AS 'Decrypted Approval Code'
FROM Sales.SalesOrderHeader;
GO

CLOSE SYMMETRIC KEY [key_ReplDataShare];
GO