In order to merge distribution groups in Microsoft Exchange, you can use the Exchange Management Shell (EMS) to perform the merge. Here are the steps to do this:
- Open the Exchange Management Shell on the Exchange server.
- Use the following command to export the members of the source distribution group to a CSV file:
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Get-DistributionGroupMember -Identity "SourceGroup" | Export-CSV -Path "C:\Temp\SourceGroupMembers.csv"
- Use the following command to import the members from the CSV file to the target distribution group:
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Import-CSV -Path "C:\Temp\SourceGroupMembers.csv" | ForEach-Object {Add-DistributionGroupMember -Identity "TargetGroup" -Member $_.PrimarySMTPAddress}
- Once the members have been imported to the target group, you can use the following command to remove the members from the source group:
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Get-DistributionGroupMember -Identity "SourceGroup" | Remove-DistributionGroupMember -Confirm:$false
- Finally, you can use the following command to remove the source group:
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Remove-DistributionGroup -Identity "SourceGroup" -Confirm:$false
Note that you should test the merge process on a test environment before applying it to production.
Also, you can use the same process to merge distribution groups in Office 365 with Exchange Online PowerShell.