Hi @Steve ,
SharePoint provides diagnostic logging services to debug and isolate the issues within the farm. If you want to monitor built-in logs in SharePoint 2019, please go to Central Administration -> Monitoring -> Configure diagnostic logging -> Scroll down to Trace Log section:
Once logging has been in place, it will create the log files in real time, depending upon the severity of the events. We can go to the log location and find the recently updated log file to work on an existing issue in the farm.
You can use PowerShell to work with it, please refer to this article: View diagnostic logs in SharePoint Server
Also, It is recommended to use ULS Viewer to work with it, please refer to this article: Using ULS Viewer to Monitor and Filter SharePoint 2013 Logs
I hope this information has been useful, please let me know if you still need assistance.
If an Answer is helpful, please click "Accept Answer" and upvote it.
Note: Please follow the steps in our documentation to enable e-mail notifications if you want to receive the related email notification for this thread.