Is there a way to have the Identity Library cookies be tied to the root domain?

David Thielen 3,096 Reputation points
2024-09-25T22:28:38.4033333+00:00

Hi all;

I have a Blazor Interactive Server app that uses the ASP.NET Identity Library for Authentication & Authorization.

I have the app set up where you normally connect to it using connect.tradewindsstudios.us. However, it is an app showing events for political campaigns so I also allow connecting using MyCampaign.tradewindsstudios.us where the MyCampaign is a unique Id for a given campaign. It then only shows events for that campaign.

The problem is, if a user is logged in to connect.tradewindsstudios.us, they have to log in again to MyCampaign.tradewindsstudios.us. Is there a way to tell the Identity Library to tie the cookie identifying the logged in user to tradewindsstudios.us?

Going through all this I'm guessing there is. But I can't find it.

thanks - dave

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Accepted answer
  1. Harold Morales Picado 80 Reputation points
    2024-09-26T19:20:31.2833333+00:00

    This seems to be a cross-domain authentication issue. When users switch between connect.tradewindsstudios.us and MyCampaign.tradewindsstudios.us, they are essentially moving between different subdomains, which can cause the authentication cookies to not be shared.

    To address this, you can configure your authentication cookies to be valid across all subdomains. Here’s how you can do it:

    Configure Cookie Options: In your Startup.cs or Program.cs file, configure the cookie options to set the domain to .tradewindsstudios.us. This will allow the cookie to be shared across all subdomains.

    C#

    services.ConfigureApplicationCookie(options =>
    {
        options.Cookie.Domain = ".tradewindsstudios.us";
    });
    

    Ensure Consistent Authentication Scheme: Make sure that both subdomains are using the same authentication scheme. This is typically handled by the AddAuthentication and AddCookie methods in your Startup.cs or Program.cs.

    C#

    services.AddAuthentication(CookieAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme)
            .AddCookie(options =>
            {
                options.Cookie.Domain = ".tradewindsstudios.us";
            });
    
    

    Single Sign-On (SSO) Setup: If you want a more robust solution, consider implementing Single Sign-On (SSO) using an identity provider like Azure AD, IdentityServer4, or another OAuth2/OpenID Connect provider. This way, users can authenticate once and access multiple subdomains without re-authenticating.

    Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS): Ensure that your CORS policy allows requests from your subdomains if you are making API calls between them.

    C#

    
    services.AddCors(options =>
    {
        options.AddPolicy("AllowSubdomains",
            builder =>
            {
                builder.WithOrigins("https://connect.tradewindsstudios.us", "https://MyCampaign.tradewindsstudios.us")
                       .AllowAnyHeader()
                       .AllowAnyMethod();
            });
    });
    

    Al the pieces of code above are C#, for any reason I cannot change it to C# and keep JavaScript.

    By setting the cookie domain to .tradewindsstudios.us, the authentication cookie will be accessible to all subdomains, allowing users to stay logged in as they navigate between different campaign pages.

    1 person found this answer helpful.
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2 additional answers

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  1. Bruce (SqlWork.com) 64,816 Reputation points
    2024-09-26T17:52:09.77+00:00

    if the campaign are are just cnames to the same site, you just need to set the cookie domain to ".tradewindsstudios.us". if they are separate site, then you also need to share the encryption keys.

    0 comments No comments

  2. JasonPan - MSFT 5,466 Reputation points Microsoft Vendor
    2024-09-27T01:35:03.9066667+00:00

    Hi @David Thielen,

    Websites often consist of individual web apps working together. To provide a single sign-on (SSO) experience, web apps within a site must share authentication cookies. To support this scenario, the data protection stack allows sharing Katana cookie authentication and ASP.NET Core cookie authentication tickets.

    For more details, we can check the official document: Share authentication cookies among ASP.NET apps.


    If the answer is the right solution, please click "Accept Answer" and kindly upvote it. If you have extra questions about this answer, please click "Comment".

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    Best regards,

    Jason

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