Maximum Compute Capacity Used by a Single Instance (SQL Server Database Engine)1
Operating System maximum
Limited to lesser of 4 Sockets or 16 cores
Limited to lesser of 4 Sockets or 16 cores
Limited to lesser of 4 Sockets or 16 cores
Limited to lesser of 1 Socket or 4 cores
Limited to lesser of 1 Socket or 4 cores
Limited to lesser of 1 Socket or 4 cores
Maximum Compute Capacity Used by a Single Instance (Analysis Services, Reporting Services) 1
Operating system maximum
Operating system maximum
Limited to lesser of 4 Sockets or 16 cores
Limited to lesser of 4 Sockets or 16 cores
Limited to lesser of 1 Socket or 4 cores
Limited to lesser of 1 Socket or 4 cores
Limited to lesser of 1 Socket or 4 cores
Maximum memory utilized (per instance of SQL Server Database Engine)
Operating system maximum
128 GB
128 GB
64 GB
1 GB
1 GB
1 GB
Maximum memory utilized (per instance of Analysis Services)
Operating system maximum
Operating system maximum
64 GB
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Maximum memory utilized (per instance of Reporting Services)
Operating system maximum
Operating system maximum
64 GB
64 GB
4 GB
N/A
N/A
Maximum relational Database size
524 PB
524 PB
524 PB
524 PB
10 GB
10 GB
10 GB
1 Enterprise Edition with Server + Client Access License (CAL) based licensing (not available for new agreements) is limited to a maximum of 20 cores per SQL Server instance. There are no limits under the Core-based Server Licensing model. For more information, see Compute Capacity Limits by Edition of SQL Server.
High Availability
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
Server Core support1
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Log Shipping
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Database mirroring
Yes
Yes (Safety Full Only)
Yes (Safety Full Only)
Witness only
Witness only
Witness only
Witness only
Backup compression
Yes
Yes
Yes
Database snapshot
Yes
Alwayson Failover Cluster Instances
Yes (Node support: Operating system maximum
Yes (Node support: 2)
Yes (Node support: 2)
AlwaysOn Availability Groups
Yes (up to 8 secondary replicas, including 2 synchronous secondary replicas)
2This feature is only available for 64-bit SQL Server.
Scalability and Performance
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
Multi-instance support
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
Table and index partitioning
Yes
Data compression
Yes
Resource Governor
Yes
Partition Table Parallelism
Yes
Multiple Filestream containers
Yes
NUMA Aware Large Page Memory and Buffer Array Allocation
Yes
Buffer Pool Extension 1
Yes
Yes
Yes
IO Resource Governance
Yes
In-Memory OLTP 1
Yes
Delayed durability
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
1 This feature is only available for 64-bit SQL Server.
Security
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
Basic Auditing
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Fine Grained Auditing
Yes
Transparent database encryption
Yes
Extensible Key Management
Yes
User-Defined Roles
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Contained Databases
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Encryption for Backups
Yes
Yes
Yes
Replication
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
SQL Server change tracking
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Merge replication
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes (Subscriber only)
Yes (Subscriber only)
Yes (Subscriber only)
Yes (Subscriber only)
Transactional replication
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes (Subscriber only)
Yes (Subscriber only)
Yes (Subscriber only)
Yes (Subscriber only)
Snapshot replication
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes (Subscriber only
Yes (Subscriber only)
Yes (Subscriber only)
Yes (Subscriber only)
Heterogeneous subscribers
Yes
Yes
Yes
Oracle publishing
Yes
Peer to Peer transactional replication
Yes
Management Tools
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
SQL Management Objects (SMO)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
SQL Configuration Manager
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
SQL CMD (Command Prompt tool)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
SQL Server Management Studio
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Distributed Replay - Admin Tool
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Distributed Replay - Client
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Distributed Replay - Controller
Yes (Enterprise supports up to 16 clients, Developer supports only 1 client)
No
Yes (1 client support only)
Yes (1 client support only)
SQL Profiler
Yes
Yes
Yes
No2
No2
No2
No2
SQL Server Agent
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Microsoft System Center Operations Manager Management Pack
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Database Tuning Advisor (DTA)
Yes
Yes
Yes3
Yes3
Deploy a SQL Server Database to an Azure VM Wizard
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
SQL Server Data Files in Azure
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
2 SQL Server Web, SQL Server Express, SQL Server Express with Tools, and SQL Server Express with Advanced Services can be profiled using SQL Server Standard and SQL Server Enterprise editions.
3 Tuning enabled only on Standard edition features.
RDBMS Manageability
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
User Instances
Yes
Yes
Yes
LocalDB
Yes
Yes
Dedicated admin connection
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes (under trace flag)
Yes (under trace flag)
Yes (under trace flag)
PowerShell scripting support
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
SysPrep support1
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Support for Data-tier application component operations - extract, deploy, upgrade, delete
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Policy automation (check on schedule and change)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Performance data collector
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Able to enroll as a managed instance in a multi-instance management
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Standard performance reports
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Plan guides and plan freezing for plan guides
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Direct query of indexed views (using NOEXPAND hint)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Automatic indexed view maintenance
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Distributed partitioned views
Yes
Partial. Distributed Partitioned Views are not updatable
Partial. Distributed Partitioned Views are not updatable
Partial. Distributed Partitioned Views are not updatable
Partial. Distributed Partitioned Views are not updatable
Partial. Distributed Partitioned Views are not updatable
Partial. Distributed Partitioned Views are not updatable
1The LastChild semi-additive measure is supported in standard edition, but other semi-additive measures, such as None, FirstChild, FirstNonEmpty, LastNonEmpty, AverageOfChildren, and ByAccount, are not. Additive measures, such as Sum, Count, Min, Max, and non-additive measures (DistinctCount) are supported on all editions.
BI Semantic Model (Tabular)
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
Hierarchies
Yes
Yes
KPIs
Yes
Yes
Perspectives
Yes
Yes
Translations
Yes
Yes
DAX calculations, DAX queries, MDX queries
Yes
Yes
Row-level Security
Yes
Yes
Partitions
Yes
Yes
In-Memory and DirectQuery storage modes (Tabular only)
Yes
Yes
PowerPivot for SharePoint
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
SharePoint farm integration based on shared service architecture
Yes
Yes
Usage reporting
Yes
Yes
Health monitoring rules
Yes
Yes
PowerPivot Gallery
Yes
Yes
PowerPivot Data Refresh
Yes
Yes
PowerPivot Data Feeds
Yes
Yes
Data Mining
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
Standard Algorithms
Yes
Yes
Yes
Data Mining Tools (Wizards, Editors Query Builders)
Yes
Yes
Yes
Cross Validation
Yes
Yes
Models on Filtered Subsets of Mining Structure Data
Yes
Yes
Time Series: Custom Blending Between ARTXP and ARIMA Methods
Yes
Yes
Time Series: Prediction with New Data
Yes
Yes
Unlimited Concurrent DM Queries
Yes
Yes
Advanced Configuration & Tuning Options for Data Mining Algorithms
Yes
Yes
Support for plug-in algorithms
Yes
Yes
Parallel Model Processing
Yes
Yes
Time Series: Cross-Series Prediction
Yes
Yes
Unlimited attributes for Association Rules
Yes
Yes
Sequence Prediction
Yes
Yes
Multiple Prediction Targets for Naïve Bayes, Neural Network and Logistic Regression
Yes
Yes
Reporting Services
Reporting Services Features
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
Supported catalog DB SQL Server edition
Standard or higher
Standard or higher
Standard or higher
Web
Express
Supported data source SQL Server edition
All SQL Server editions
All SQL Server editions
All SQL Server editions
Web
Express
Report server
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Report Designer
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Report Manager
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Role based security
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Word Export and Rich Text Support
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Enhanced gauges and charting
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Export to Excel, PDF, and Images
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Custom authentication
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Report as data feeds
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Model support
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Create custom roles for role-based security
Yes
Yes
Yes
Model Item security
Yes
Yes
Yes
Infinite click through
Yes
Yes
Yes
Shared component library
Yes
Yes
Yes
Email and file share subscriptions and scheduling
Yes
Yes
Yes
Report history, execution snapshots and caching
Yes
Yes
Yes
SharePoint Integration
Yes
Yes
Yes
Remote and non-SQL data source support1
Yes
Yes
Yes
Data source, delivery and rendering, RDCE extensibility
Report Server Database Server Edition Requirements
When creating a report server database, not all editions of SQL Server can be used to host the database. The following table shows you which editions of the Database Engine you can use for specific editions of Reporting Services.
For this edition of SQL Server Reporting Services
Use this edition of the Database Engine instance to host the database
Enterprise
Standard, Business Intelligence Enterprise, editions (local or remote)
Business Intelligence
Standard, Business Intelligence Enterprise, editions (local or remote)
Standard
Standard, Enterprise editions (local or remote)
Web
Web edition (local only)
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Advanced Services (local only).
Evaluation
Evaluation
Business Intelligence Clients
The following software client applications are available on the Microsoft Downloads center and are provided to assist you with creating business intelligence documents that run on a SQL Server instance. When you host these documents in a server environment, use an edition of SQL Server that is supported for that document type. The following table identifies which SQL Server edition contains the server features required to host the documents created in these client applications.
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
Report Builder
Yes
Yes
Yes
Data Mining Addins for Excel and Visio 2010
Yes
Yes
Yes
PowerPivot for Excel 2010
Yes
Yes
Master Data Services Add-in for Excel
Yes
Yes
Note
PowerPivot for Excel is an Excel addin and does not depend on SQL Server. However PowerPivot for SharePoint is required for sharing and collaborating with PowerPivot workbooks in SharePoint and this capability is available as part of SQL Server Enterprise and Business Intelligence editions.
The above table identifies the SQL Server editions that are required to enable these client tools; however these features can access data hosted on any edition of SQL Server.
Spatial and Location Services
Feature Name
Enterprise
Business Intelligence
Standard
Web
Express with Advanced Services
Express with Tools
Express
Spatial indexes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Planar and Geodetic datatypes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Advanced spatial libraries
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Import/export of industry-standard spatial data formats