Column Class

The Column object represents a SQL Server column.

Inheritance Hierarchy

System.Object
  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SmoObjectBase
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SqlSmoObject
      Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.NamedSmoObject
        Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.ScriptNameObjectBase
          Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Column

Namespace:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo
Assembly:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo (in Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.dll)

Syntax

'Declaration
Public NotInheritable Class Column _
    Inherits ScriptNameObjectBase _
    Implements ISfcSupportsDesignMode, ICreatable, IAlterable, IDroppable,  _
    IMarkForDrop, IExtendedProperties, IRenamable
'Usage
Dim instance As Column
public sealed class Column : ScriptNameObjectBase, 
    ISfcSupportsDesignMode, ICreatable, IAlterable, IDroppable, IMarkForDrop, 
    IExtendedProperties, IRenamable
public ref class Column sealed : public ScriptNameObjectBase, 
    ISfcSupportsDesignMode, ICreatable, IAlterable, IDroppable, IMarkForDrop, 
    IExtendedProperties, IRenamable
[<SealedAttribute>]
type Column =  
    class 
        inherit ScriptNameObjectBase 
        interface ISfcSupportsDesignMode 
        interface ICreatable 
        interface IAlterable 
        interface IDroppable 
        interface IMarkForDrop 
        interface IExtendedProperties 
        interface IRenamable 
    end
public final class Column extends ScriptNameObjectBase implements ISfcSupportsDesignMode, ICreatable, IAlterable, IDroppable, IMarkForDrop, IExtendedProperties, IRenamable

The Column type exposes the following members.

Constructors

  Name Description
Public method Column() Initializes a new instance of the Column class.
Public method Column(SqlSmoObject, String) Initializes a new instance of the Column class that has the specified parent and specified name.
Public method Column(SqlSmoObject, String, DataType) Initializes a new instance of the Column class that has the specified parent and specified name.
Public method Column(SqlSmoObject, String, DataType, Boolean) Initializes a new instance of the Column class that uses the specified parent, datayype, and optionally adding the FILESTREAM attribute.

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Properties

  Name Description
Public property AnsiPaddingStatus Gets a Boolean property value that specifies whether the ANSI_PADDING_ENABLED column option is active.
Public property Collation Gets or sets the default collation that is used by the column.
Public property Computed Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the column is the product of computed expression
Public property ComputedText Gets or sets the Transact-SQL expression that is used to generate the value of a computed column
Public property DataType Gets or sets the data type that is assigned to the column.
Public property Default Gets or sets the default bound to the column.
Public property DefaultConstraint Gets a default value for the column.
Public property DefaultSchema Gets or sets the default schema that is bound to the column.
Public property ExtendedProperties Represents a collection of ExtendedProperty objects. Each ExtendedProperty object represents an extended property for the Column object.
Public property ID Gets the column ID that uniquely identifies the column.
Public property Identity Gets or sets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the column is an identity column.
Public property IdentityIncrement Gets or sets the identity increment for an identity column.
Public property IdentitySeed Gets or sets the identity seed for an identity column.
Public property InPrimaryKey Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the column is included in the definition of a primary key or unique key constraint.
Public property IsColumnSet Gets or sets a Boolean value that specifies whether the column is a sparse column that is a member of a column set.
Public property IsDeterministic Gets or sets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the value of a computed column can change in subsequent invocations.
Public property IsFileStream Gets a boolean value that represents the FILESTREAM attribute of the column.
Public property IsForeignKey Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the column is a foreign key.
Public property IsFullTextIndexed Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the column participates in a full-text index.
Public property IsPersisted Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the computed value of the Column object is saved with the data, thus avoiding a computation each time the column is accessed.
Public property IsPrecise Gets or sets the Boolean property value that specifies whether a computed column is a precise value.
Public property IsSparse Gets or sets the Boolean property value that specifies whether this is a sparse column. For more information about sparse columns, see Use Sparse Columns.
Public property Name Gets or sets a String value that specifies the name of the column. (Overrides NamedSmoObject.Name.)
Public property NotForReplication Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the column is participating in replication.
Public property Nullable Gets or sets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the column can accept null values.
Public property Parent Gets the SqlSmoObject object that is the parent of the Column object.
Public property Properties Gets a collection of Property objects that represent the object properties. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public property RowGuidCol Gets or sets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the column is automatically updated with a unique GUID value.
Public property Rule Gets or sets the rule that is bound to the column.
Public property RuleSchema Gets or sets the rule schema that is bound to the column.
Public property State Gets the state of the referenced object. (Inherited from SmoObjectBase.)
Public property StatisticalSemantics Gets or sets a value to indicate whether a column has been enabled for Semantic Extraction and Indexing.
Public property Urn Gets the Uniform Resource Name (URN) address value that uniquely identifies the object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public property UserData Gets or sets user-defined data associated with the referenced object. (Inherited from SmoObjectBase.)

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Methods

  Name Description
Public method AddDefaultConstraint() Adds a default constraint to the column.
Public method AddDefaultConstraint(String) Adds a default constraint to the column.
Public method Alter Updates any Column object property changes on the instance of SQL Server.
Public method BindDefault Binds a default to the column.
Public method BindRule Binds a rule to the column.
Public method Create Creates a column on the instance of Microsoft SQL Server as defined by the Column object.
Public method Discover Discovers a list of type Object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public method Drop Drops the column.
Public method EnumForeignKeys Enumerates a list of foreign keys that reference the column.
Public method EnumIndexes Enumerates a list of indexes that include the column.
Public method EnumUserPermissions Enumerates a list of permissions for a specified user.
Public method Equals (Inherited from Object.)
Protected method FormatSqlVariant Formats an object as SqlVariant type. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Protected method GetContextDB Gets the context database that is associated with this object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Protected method GetDBName Gets the database name that is associated with the object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public method GetHashCode (Inherited from Object.)
Protected method GetPropValue Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Protected method GetPropValueOptional Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Protected method GetPropValueOptionalAllowNull Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Protected method GetServerObject Gets the server of the SqlSmoObject object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public method GetType (Inherited from Object.)
Public method Initialize() Initializes the object and forces the properties be loaded. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public method Initialize(Boolean) Initializes the object and forces the properties be loaded. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Protected method IsObjectInitialized Verifies whether the object has been initialized. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Protected method IsObjectInSpace Verifies whether the object is isolated or connected to the instance of SQL Server. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public method MarkForDrop Marks the column to be dropped when the Alter method is run on the column's parent Table object.
Public method Refresh Refreshes the Column object properties. (Overrides ScriptNameObjectBase.Refresh().)
Public method Rename Renames the column.
Protected method SetParentImpl Sets the parent of the SqlSmoObject to the newParent parameter. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public method ToString Returns a String that represents the referenced object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public method UnbindDefault Unbinds the currently bound default from the column.
Public method UnbindRule Unbinds the currently bound rule from the column.
Public method UpdateStatistics() Updates Statistic objects that monitor this column.
Public method UpdateStatistics(StatisticsScanType) Updates Statistic objects that monitor this column.
Public method UpdateStatistics(StatisticsScanType, Int32) Updates Statistic objects that monitor this column using a sampled scan.
Public method UpdateStatistics(StatisticsScanType, Int32, Boolean) Updates Statistic objects that monitor this column using a sampled scan.
Public method Validate Validates the state of an object. (Inherited from SmoObjectBase.)

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Events

  Name Description
Public event PropertyChanged Represents the event that occurs when a property is changed. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Public event PropertyMetadataChanged Represents the event that occurs when property metadata changes. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)

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Explicit Interface Implementations

  Name Description
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.Discover Discovers any dependencies. Do not reference this member directly in your code. It supports the SQL Server infrastructure. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.GetDomainRoot Returns the root of the domain. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.GetParent Gets the parent of this object. Do not reference this member directly in your code. It supports the SQL Server infrastructure. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.GetPropertyType Gets the type of the specified property. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.GetPropertyValue Gets the value of the specified property. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.GetUrn Gets the Unified Resource Name (URN) of the object. Do not reference this member directly in your code. It supports the SQL Server infrastructure. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.Resolve Gets the instance that contains the information about the object from the Unified Resource Name (URN) of the object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.SetObjectState Sets the object state to the specified SfcObjectState value. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method IAlienObject.SetPropertyValue Sets the property value. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate method ISfcPropertyProvider.GetPropertySet Gets the interface reference to the set of properties of this object. (Inherited from SqlSmoObject.)
Explicit interface implemetationPrivate property ISfcSupportsDesignMode.IsDesignMode Gets a Boolean value that specifies whether the column supports design mode.

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Remarks

To get Column object properties, users can be a member of the public fixed server role.

To do any of the following, users must have ALTER permission on the parent table, or be a member of the db_owner fixed database role:

  • Set Column object properties and run the Alter method

  • Create a column

  • Drop a column

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Microsoft Visual Basic) members of this type are safe for multithreaded operations. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

Examples

Working with Database Objects

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

See Also

Reference

Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo Namespace

Other Resources

CREATE TABLE (Transact-SQL)