ValidationRule Class
Verifies that requests return valid HTTP responses and that the contents of the response match the expected results. This class must be inherited.
Inheritance Hierarchy
System.Object
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.ValidationRule
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidateFormField
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidateHtmlSelectTag
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidateHtmlTagInnerText
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidateResponseUrl
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidationRuleFindText
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidationRuleRequestTime
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidationRuleRequiredAttributeValue
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidationRuleRequiredTag
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting.Rules.ValidationRuleResponseTimeGoal
Namespace: Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting
Assembly: Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.WebTestFramework (in Microsoft.VisualStudio.QualityTools.WebTestFramework.dll)
Syntax
'Declaration
Public MustInherit Class ValidationRule
public abstract class ValidationRule
public ref class ValidationRule abstract
[<AbstractClass>]
type ValidationRule = class end
public abstract class ValidationRule
The ValidationRule type exposes the following members.
Constructors
Name | Description | |
---|---|---|
ValidationRule | This class must be inherited. It cannot be instantiated. |
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Properties
Name | Description | |
---|---|---|
RuleDescription | Obsolete. Gets the description displayed in the user interface when a rule is selected. | |
RuleName | Obsolete. When overridden in a derived class, gets the name displayed in the user interface when a rule is selected or shown in the editor. |
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Methods
Name | Description | |
---|---|---|
Equals | Determines whether the specified Object is equal to the current Object. (Inherited from Object.) | |
Finalize | Allows an object to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection. (Inherited from Object.) | |
GetHashCode | Serves as a hash function for a particular type. (Inherited from Object.) | |
GetType | Gets the Type of the current instance. (Inherited from Object.) | |
MemberwiseClone | Creates a shallow copy of the current Object. (Inherited from Object.) | |
ToString | Returns a string that represents the current object. (Inherited from Object.) | |
Validate | When overridden in a derived class, this validates both the request and response. |
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Remarks
User-written validation rules must derive from this class. Validation rules are executed just after the request is complete.
Notes to Inheritors
When you inherit from ValidationRule, you must override the Validate method and RuleName property.
Examples
The following code sample shows how to inherit from ValidationRule to make a rule that validates the existence of scripts on the Web page.
using System;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting;
namespace MyValidationRule
{
public class ValidatePageContainsScript : ValidationRule
{
public override string RuleName
{
get { return "Validate Script Existence"; }
}
public override string RuleDescription
{
get { return "Validates that the page has a script."; }
}
public override void Validate(object sender, ValidationEventArgs e)
{
bool validated = false;
string foundJS ="";
string foundVBS = "";
string message = "Non-valid HTML document";
if (e.Response.HtmlDocument != null)
{ // Gets all input tags
foreach (HtmlTag tag in e.Response.HtmlDocument
.GetFilteredHtmlTags(new string[] { "script" }))
{ // Check type of script for current tag
if (tag.GetAttributeValueAsString("type") == "text/JavaScript")
foundJS = "Found JavaScript";
if (tag.GetAttributeValueAsString("type") == "text/VBScript")
foundVBS = "Found VBScript";
}
if (foundVBS.Length != 0 || foundJS.Length != 0)
{
validated = true;
message = string.Format("{0} {1}", foundJS, foundVBS);
}
else
{
message = "No scripts in current page";
}
}
e.IsValid = validated;
e.Message = message;
}
}
}
Imports System
Imports Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting
Namespace MyValidationRule
Public Class ValidatePageContainsScript
Inherits ValidationRule
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property RuleName() As String
Get
Return "Validate Script Existence"
End Get
End Property
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property RuleDescription() As String
Get
Return "Validates that the page has a script"
End Get
End Property
Public Overrides Sub Validate(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As ValidationEventArgs)
Dim validated As Boolean = False
Dim foundJS As String = String.Empty
Dim foundVBS As String = String.Empty
Dim message As String = "Non-valid HTML document"
If Not e.Response.HtmlDocument Is Nothing Then
' Get all input tags
Dim tag As HtmlTag
For Each tag In e.Response.HtmlDocument. _
GetFilteredHtmlTags(New String() {"script"})
' Check type of script for current tag
If tag.GetAttributeValueAsString("type") = "text/JavaScript" _
Then
foundJS = "Found JavaScript"
End If
If tag.GetAttributeValueAsString("type") = "text/VBScript" _
Then
foundVBS = "Found VBScript"
End If
Next
If Not foundVBS.Length = 0 Or Not foundJS.Length = 0 Then
validated = True
message = String.Format("{0} {1}", foundJS, foundVBS)
Else
message = "No scripts in current page."
End If
End If
e.IsValid = validated
e.Message = message
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
Thread Safety
Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.
See Also
Reference
Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.WebTesting Namespace
Other Resources
How to: Add a Validation Rule to a Web Performance Test
How to: Create a Custom Validation Rule for a Web Performance Test