Visual Basic Source: KeyFromCSP.frm

[This sample code uses features that were implemented in MSXML 5.0 for Microsoft Office Applications. XML digital signatures are not supported in MXSML 6.0 and later.]

Dim xmldoc As New DOMDocument50
Dim xmldsig As New MXDigitalSignature50
Dim dsigKey As IXMLDSigKey
Dim DispStr, file
Dim outfile, provType, keyContainer

Const NOKEYINFO = 0
Const KEYVALUE = 1
Const CERTIFICATES = 2
Const PURGE = 4
Const DSIGNS = "xmlns:ds='http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#'"
Const PROV_RSA_FULL = 1

Private Function LoadXML()
    ' Read the input xml file and display the content in the text3.
    DispStr = ""
    If xmldoc.xml = "" Then
        If file = "" Then
            DispStr = "invalid input xml file name"
            LoadXML = False
            Exit Function
        End If
    End If
        
    Path = App.Path + "\" + file
    xmldoc.async = False
    xmldoc.preserveWhiteSpace = True
    xmldoc.validateOnParse = False
    If xmldoc.Load(Path) = False Then
        DispStr = DispStr + vbNewLine + _
            "can't load " + Path + vbNewLine + xmldoc.parseError.reason
        LoadXML = False
        Exit Function
    End If
    xmldoc.setProperty "SelectionNamespaces", DSIGNS
     
    DispStr = "Input signature element:" + vbNewLine + vbNewLine _
             + xmldoc.xml + vbNewLine
    LoadXML = True
End Function

Private Function SignXML()
    If xmldoc.xml = "" Then
        DispStr = "signature template is empty."
        SignXML = False
        Exit Function
    End If
    
    If keyContainer = "" Then
        DispStr = DispStr + "invalid keyContainer."
        SignXML = False
        Exit Function
    End If
    
    xmldoc.async = False
    xmldoc.preserveWhiteSpace = True
    xmldoc.validateOnParse = False
    xmldoc.setProperty "SelectionNamespaces", DSIGNS
    
    Set signature = xmldoc.selectSingleNode(".//ds:Signature")
    Set xmldsig.signature = signature
    
    Set oKey = xmldsig.createKeyFromCSP(provType, "", keyContainer, 0)
    Set oSignedKey = xmldsig.sign(oKey, KEYVALUE)
    
    If oSignedKey Is Nothing Then
        DispStr = "sign failed." + vbNewLine
    End If
         
    DispStr = DispStr + "The data referenced in the signature template " _
            + "was signed succussfully." + vbNewLine _
            + "Resultant signature:" + vbNewLine + vbNewLine
    
    DispStr = DispStr + xmldoc.xml + vbNewLine
    output = App.Path + "\" + outfile
    xmldoc.save (output)
    SignXML = True
End Function

Private Sub Form_Load()
    'Set text box to use form to determine its width
    'and height when form is loaded
    Text1.Left = 100
    Text1.Top = 100
    Text1.Width = Form1.Width - 350
    Text1.Height = Form1.Height - 750
    
    provType = PROV_RSA_FULL
    ' Change this key container name to your own if necessary.
    keyContainer = "MyRSAFullKeys"
    
    file = "signature_template.rsa.xml"
    outfile = "signature_document.rsa.xml"
    
    If LoadXML = False Then
       Text1.Text = DispStr
       Exit Sub
    End If

    If SignXML = False Then
       Text1.Text = DispStr
       Exit Sub
    End If
    
    Text1.Text = DispStr
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Resize()
    'Set text box to use form in determining its width and height
    'when form is resized
    Text1.Width = Form1.Width - 350
    Text1.Height = Form1.Height - 750
End Sub

Try It!

1. Ensure that you have completed all the procedures in Getting Started with XML Digital Signatures.

2. Copy the XML signature template Resource: signature_template.rsa.xml, and paste it into a text file. Save the file as signature_template.rsa.xml.

3. Create a Standard EXE project in Visual Basic. Save the empty project as KeyFromCSP.vbp to the same directory where you saved signature_template.rsa.xml. Name the form file KeyFromCSP.frm.

4. Create a reference to MSXML 5.0 for Microsoft Office Applications. To do this, select References... from the Project menu, then check the box for Microsoft XML, v5.0.

5. Double click on the TextBox icon from the tools panel. This results in a TextBox control being placed on the project's form named "Text1". In the Properties window, modify the following properties for "Text1": select "2 - Vertical" as the value for the ScrollBar property and set the value of the MultiLine property to True.

6. Copy the Visual Basic code listing above, and paste it into the Visual Basic code editor to replace whatever code is already there.

7. Execute the code by selecting Start from the Run menu.