Rfc2898DeriveBytes Constructor (array<Byte[], array<Byte[], Int32)
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Initializes a new instance of the Rfc2898DeriveBytes class using a password, a salt, and number of iterations to derive the key.
Namespace: System.Security.Cryptography
Assembly: mscorlib (in mscorlib.dll)
Syntax
'Declaration
Public Sub New ( _
password As Byte(), _
salt As Byte(), _
iterations As Integer _
)
public Rfc2898DeriveBytes(
byte[] password,
byte[] salt,
int iterations
)
Parameters
- password
Type: array<System.Byte[]
The password used to derive the key.
- salt
Type: array<System.Byte[]
The key salt used to derive the key.
- iterations
Type: System.Int32
The number of iterations for the operation.
Exceptions
Exception | Condition |
---|---|
ArgumentException | The specified salt size is smaller than 8 bytes or the iteration count is less than 1. |
ArgumentNullException | The password or salt is nulla null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic). |
Remarks
The salt size must be 8 bytes or larger and the iteration count must be greater than zero. The minimum recommended number of iterations is 1000.
RFC 2898 includes methods for creating a key and initialization vector (IV) from a password and salt. You can use PBKDF2, a password-based key derivation function, to derive keys using a pseudo-random function that allows keys of virtually unlimited length to be generated. The Rfc2898DeriveBytes class can be used to produce a derived key from a base key and other parameters. In a password-based key derivation function, the base key is a password and the other parameters are a salt value and an iteration count.
For more information about PBKDF2, see RFC 2898, "PKCS #5: Password-Based Cryptography Specification Version 2.0", available on the Request for Comments Web site. See section 5.2, "PBKDF2," for complete details.
Security Note: |
---|
Never hard-code a password within your source code. Hard-coded passwords can be retrieved from an assembly using the Microsoft Intermediate Language Disassembler (Ildasm.exe), by using a hexadecimal editor, or by simply opening up the assembly in a text editor such as Notepad.exe. |
Version Information
Silverlight
Supported in: 5, 4, 3
Silverlight for Windows Phone
Supported in: Windows Phone OS 7.1, Windows Phone OS 7.0
XNA Framework
Supported in: Windows Phone OS 7.0
Platforms
For a list of the operating systems and browsers that are supported by Silverlight, see Supported Operating Systems and Browsers.