IStorage::OpenStorage method (objidl.h)

The OpenStorage method opens an existing storage object with the specified name in the specified access mode.

Syntax

HRESULT OpenStorage(
  [in]  const OLECHAR *pwcsName,
  [in]  IStorage      *pstgPriority,
  [in]  DWORD         grfMode,
  [in]  SNB           snbExclude,
  [in]  DWORD         reserved,
  [out] IStorage      **ppstg
);

Parameters

[in] pwcsName

A pointer to a wide character null-terminated Unicode string that contains the name of the storage object to open. The 000 through 01f characters, serving as the first character of the stream/storage name, are reserved for use by OLE. This is a compound file restriction, not a structured storage restriction. It is ignored if pstgPriority is non-NULL.

[in] pstgPriority

Must be NULL. A non-NULL value will return STG_E_INVALIDPARAMETER.

[in] grfMode

Specifies the access mode to use when opening the storage object. For descriptions of the possible values, see STGM Constants. Other modes you choose must at least specify STGM_SHARE_EXCLUSIVE when calling this method.

[in] snbExclude

Must be NULL. A non-NULL value will return STG_E_INVALIDPARAMETER.

[in] reserved

Reserved for future use; must be zero.

[out] ppstg

When successful, pointer to the location of an IStorage pointer to the opened storage object. This parameter is set to NULL if an error occurs.

Return value

This method can return one of these values.

Return code Description
S_OK The storage object was opened successfully.
E_PENDING Asynchronous Storage only: Part or all of the storage's data is currently unavailable.
STG_E_ACCESSDENIED Not enough permissions to open storage object.
STG_E_FILENOTFOUND The storage object with the specified name does not exist.
STG_E_INSUFFICIENTMEMORY The storage object was not opened due to a lack of memory.
STG_E_INVALIDFLAG The value specified for the grfMode parameter is not a valid STGM constants value.
STG_E_INVALIDFUNCTION The specified combination of flags in the grfMode parameter is not supported.
STG_E_INVALIDNAME Not a valid value for pwcsName.
STG_E_INVALIDPOINTER The pointer specified for the storage object was not valid.
STG_E_INVALIDPARAMETER One of the parameters was not valid.
STG_E_REVERTED The storage object has been invalidated by a revert operation above it in the transaction tree.
STG_E_TOOMANYOPENFILES The storage object was not created because there are too many open files.
STG_S_CONVERTED The existing stream with the specified name was replaced with a new storage object containing a single stream called CONTENTS. In direct mode, the new storage is immediately written to disk. In transacted mode, the new storage is written to a temporary storage in memory and later written to disk when it is committed.

Remarks

If the pstgPriority parameter is NULL, it is ignored. If the pstgPriority parameter is not NULL, it is an IStorage pointer to a previous opening of an element of the storage object, usually one that was opened in priority mode. The storage object should be closed and reopened according to grfMode. When the IStorage::OpenStorage method returns, pstgPriority is no longer valid. Use the value supplied in the ppstg parameter.

Storage objects can be opened with STGM_DELETEONRELEASE, in which case the object is destroyed when it receives its final release. This is useful for creating temporary storage objects.

Requirements

Requirement Value
Minimum supported client Windows 2000 Professional [desktop apps | UWP apps]
Minimum supported server Windows 2000 Server [desktop apps | UWP apps]
Target Platform Windows
Header objidl.h
Library Uuid.lib
DLL Ole32.dll

See also

IStorage - Compound File Implementation

IStorage::CreateStorage