Tutoriel : Déployer une application Dapr sur Azure Container Apps à l’aide de l’interface Azure CLI

az login

Connect-AzAccount

az upgrade

Install-Module -Name Az -Scope CurrentUser -Repository PSGallery -Force

Ignorez les éventuels avertissements concernant les modules actuellement utilisés.

az extension add --name containerapp --upgrade

az extension add --name containerapp --upgrade --allow-preview true

Install-Module -Name Az.App

Veillez à mettre à jour le module Az.App vers la version la plus récente.

Update-Module -Name Az.App

az provider register --namespace Microsoft.App

az provider register --namespace Microsoft.OperationalInsights

Register-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.App

Register-AzResourceProvider -ProviderNamespace Microsoft.OperationalInsights

RESOURCE_GROUP="<RESOURCE_GROUP>"
LOCATION="<LOCATION>"
CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT="<CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT>"

$ResourceGroupName = '<RESOURCE_GROUP>'
$Location = '<LOCATION>'
$ContainerAppsEnvironment = '<CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT>'

az group create \
  --name $RESOURCE_GROUP \
  --location "$LOCATION"

New-AzResourceGroup -Location $Location -Name $ResourceGroupName

az containerapp env create \
  --name $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT \
  --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \
  --location "$LOCATION"

Un espace de travail Log Analytics est requis pour l’environnement Container Apps. Les commandes suivantes créent un espace de travail Log Analytics, et enregistrent l’ID et la clé partagée primaire de l’espace de travail dans les variables d’environnement.

$WorkspaceArgs = @{
    Name = 'myworkspace'
    ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
    Location = $Location
    PublicNetworkAccessForIngestion = 'Enabled'
    PublicNetworkAccessForQuery = 'Enabled'
}
New-AzOperationalInsightsWorkspace @WorkspaceArgs
$WorkspaceId = (Get-AzOperationalInsightsWorkspace -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name $WorkspaceArgs.Name).CustomerId
$WorkspaceSharedKey = (Get-AzOperationalInsightsWorkspaceSharedKey -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name $WorkspaceArgs.Name).PrimarySharedKey

Pour créer l’environnement, exécutez la commande suivante :

$EnvArgs = @{
    EnvName = $ContainerAppsEnvironment
    ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
    Location = $Location
    AppLogConfigurationDestination = 'log-analytics'
    LogAnalyticConfigurationCustomerId = $WorkspaceId
    LogAnalyticConfigurationSharedKey = $WorkspaceSharedKey
}

New-AzContainerAppManagedEnv @EnvArgs

STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME="<storage account name>"

$StorageAcctName = '<storage account name>'

az storage account create \
  --name $STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME \
  --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \
  --location "$LOCATION" \
  --sku Standard_RAGRS \
  --kind StorageV2

Install-Module Az.Storage

$StorageAcctArgs = @{
    Name = $StorageAcctName
    ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
    Location = $Location
    SkuName = 'Standard_RAGRS'
    Kind = 'StorageV2'
}
$StorageAccount = New-AzStorageAccount @StorageAcctArgs

az identity create --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --name "nodeAppIdentity" --output json

Install-Module -Name AZ.ManagedServiceIdentity

New-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name 'nodeAppIdentity' -Location $Location

PRINCIPAL_ID=$(az identity show -n "nodeAppIdentity" --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --query principalId | tr -d \")
IDENTITY_ID=$(az identity show -n "nodeAppIdentity" --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --query id | tr -d \")
CLIENT_ID=$(az identity show -n "nodeAppIdentity" --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --query clientId | tr -d \")

$PrincipalId = (Get-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name 'nodeAppIdentity').PrincipalId
$IdentityId = (Get-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name 'nodeAppIdentity').Id
$ClientId = (Get-AzUserAssignedIdentity -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -Name 'nodeAppIdentity').ClientId

SUBSCRIPTION_ID=$(az account show --query id --output tsv)

$SubscriptionId=$(Get-AzContext).Subscription.id

az role assignment create --assignee $PRINCIPAL_ID  \
--role "Storage Blob Data Contributor" \
--scope "/subscriptions/$SUBSCRIPTION_ID/resourceGroups/$RESOURCE_GROUP/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/$STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME"

Install-Module Az.Resources

New-AzRoleAssignment -ObjectId $PrincipalId -RoleDefinitionName 'Storage Blob Data Contributor' -Scope "/subscriptions/$SubscriptionId/resourceGroups/$ResourceGroupName/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/$StorageAcctName"

echo $STORAGE_ACCOUNT_NAME

• Remplacez <MANAGED_IDENTITY_CLIENT_ID> par la valeur de la variable CLIENT_ID que vous avez définie. Pour obtenir sa valeur, exécutez la commande suivante :

echo $CLIENT_ID

Accédez au répertoire dans lequel vous avez stocké le fichier yaml composant et exécutez la commande suivante pour configurer le composant Dapr dans l’environnement Container Apps. Pour plus d'informations sur la configuration des composants Dapr, consultez Configurer les composants Dapr.

az containerapp env dapr-component set \
    --name $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \
    --dapr-component-name statestore \
    --yaml statestore.yaml

$AcctName = New-AzContainerAppDaprMetadataObject -Name "accountName" -Value $StorageAcctName

$ContainerName = New-AzContainerAppDaprMetadataObject -Name "containerName" -Value 'mycontainer'

$ClientId = New-AzContainerAppDaprMetadataObject -Name "azureClientId" -Value $ClientId

$DaprArgs = @{
    EnvName = $ContainerAppsEnvironment
    ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
    DaprName = 'statestore'
    Metadata = $AcctName, $ContainerName, $ClientId
    Scope = 'nodeapp'
    Version = 'v1'
    ComponentType = 'state.azure.blobstorage'
}

New-AzContainerAppManagedEnvDapr @DaprArgs

az containerapp create \
  --name nodeapp \
  --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \
  --user-assigned $IDENTITY_ID \
  --environment $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT \
  --image dapriosamples/hello-k8s-node:latest \
  --min-replicas 1 \
  --max-replicas 1 \
  --enable-dapr \
  --dapr-app-id nodeapp \
  --dapr-app-port 3000 \
  --env-vars 'APP_PORT=3000'

Si vous utilisez un Azure Container Registry, incluez l’indicateur --registry-server <REGISTRY_NAME>.azurecr.io dans la commande.

$EnvId = (Get-AzContainerAppManagedEnv -ResourceGroupName $ResourceGroupName -EnvName $ContainerAppsEnvironment).Id

$EnvVars = New-AzContainerAppEnvironmentVarObject -Name APP_PORT -Value 3000

$TemplateArgs = @{
  Name = 'nodeapp'
  Image = 'dapriosamples/hello-k8s-node:latest'
  Env = $EnvVars
}
$ServiceTemplateObj = New-AzContainerAppTemplateObject @TemplateArgs

$ServiceArgs = @{
    Name = 'nodeapp'
    ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
    Location = $Location
    ManagedEnvironmentId = $EnvId
    TemplateContainer = $ServiceTemplateObj
    ScaleMinReplica = 1
    ScaleMaxReplica = 1
    DaprEnabled = $true
    DaprAppId = 'nodeapp'
    DaprAppPort = 3000
    IdentityType = 'UserAssigned'
    IdentityUserAssignedIdentity = @{
        $IdentityId = @{}
    }
}
New-AzContainerApp @ServiceArgs

Si vous utilisez un Azure Container Registry, incluez l’indicateur RegistryServer = '<REGISTRY_NAME>.azurecr.io' dans la commande.

az containerapp create \
  --name pythonapp \
  --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP \
  --environment $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT \
  --image dapriosamples/hello-k8s-python:latest \
  --min-replicas 1 \
  --max-replicas 1 \
  --enable-dapr \
  --dapr-app-id pythonapp

Si vous utilisez un Azure Container Registry, incluez l’indicateur --registry-server <REGISTRY_NAME>.azurecr.io dans la commande.

$TemplateArgs = @{
  Name = 'pythonapp'
  Image = 'dapriosamples/hello-k8s-python:latest'
}

$ClientTemplateObj = New-AzContainerAppTemplateObject @TemplateArgs


$ClientArgs = @{
    Name = 'pythonapp'
    ResourceGroupName = $ResourceGroupName
    Location = $Location
    ManagedEnvironmentId = $EnvId
    TemplateContainer = $ClientTemplateObj
    ScaleMinReplica = 1
    ScaleMaxReplica = 1
    DaprEnabled = $true
    DaprAppId = 'pythonapp'
}
New-AzContainerApp @ClientArgs

Si vous utilisez un Azure Container Registry, incluez l’indicateur RegistryServer = '<REGISTRY_NAME>.azurecr.io' dans la commande.

LOG_ANALYTICS_WORKSPACE_CLIENT_ID=`az containerapp env show --name $CONTAINERAPPS_ENVIRONMENT --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP --query properties.appLogsConfiguration.logAnalyticsConfiguration.customerId --out tsv`

az monitor log-analytics query \
  --workspace $LOG_ANALYTICS_WORKSPACE_CLIENT_ID \
  --analytics-query "ContainerAppConsoleLogs_CL | where ContainerAppName_s == 'nodeapp' and (Log_s contains 'persisted' or Log_s contains 'order') | project ContainerAppName_s, Log_s, TimeGenerated | sort by TimeGenerated | take 5" \
  --out table

$queryResults = Invoke-AzOperationalInsightsQuery -WorkspaceId $WorkspaceId  -Query "ContainerAppConsoleLogs_CL | where ContainerAppName_s == 'nodeapp' and (Log_s contains 'persisted' or Log_s contains 'order') | project ContainerAppName_s, Log_s, TimeGenerated | take 5 "
$queryResults.Results

az group delete --resource-group $RESOURCE_GROUP

Remove-AzResourceGroup -Name $ResourceGroupName -Force