Rôles intégrés Azure pour la sécurité

Cet article répertorie les rôles intégrés Azure dans la catégorie Sécurité.

Administrateur Automation de conformité des applications

Créez, lisez, téléchargez, modifiez et supprimez des objets de rapports et d’autres objets de ressources associés.

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Create, read, download, modify and delete reports objects and related other resource objects.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/0f37683f-2463-46b6-9ce7-9b788b988ba2",
  "name": "0f37683f-2463-46b6-9ce7-9b788b988ba2",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.AppComplianceAutomation/*",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/blobServices/write",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/fileservices/write",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/listKeys/action",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/write",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/blobServices/generateUserDelegationKey/action",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/read",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/blobServices/containers/read",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/blobServices/containers/write",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/blobServices/read",
        "Microsoft.PolicyInsights/policyStates/queryResults/action",
        "Microsoft.PolicyInsights/policyStates/triggerEvaluation/action",
        "Microsoft.Resources/resources/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/resources/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resources/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/delete",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/write",
        "Microsoft.Resources/tags/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/validate/action",
        "Microsoft.Security/automations/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/write",
        "Microsoft.Security/automations/delete",
        "Microsoft.Security/automations/write",
        "Microsoft.Security/register/action",
        "Microsoft.Security/unregister/action",
        "*/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "App Compliance Automation Administrator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Lecteur Automation de conformité des applications

Lisez et téléchargez les objets de rapports et d’autres objets de ressources associés.

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Read, download the reports objects and related other resource objects.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/ffc6bbe0-e443-4c3b-bf54-26581bb2f78e",
  "name": "ffc6bbe0-e443-4c3b-bf54-26581bb2f78e",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "*/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "App Compliance Automation Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Contributeur d’attestation

Peut lire, écrire ou supprimer l’instance du fournisseur d’attestations

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can read write or delete the attestation provider instance",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/bbf86eb8-f7b4-4cce-96e4-18cddf81d86e",
  "name": "bbf86eb8-f7b4-4cce-96e4-18cddf81d86e",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Attestation/attestationProviders/attestation/read",
        "Microsoft.Attestation/attestationProviders/attestation/write",
        "Microsoft.Attestation/attestationProviders/attestation/delete"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Attestation Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Lecteur d’attestation

Peut lire les propriétés du fournisseur d’attestations

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Can read the attestation provider properties",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/fd1bd22b-8476-40bc-a0bc-69b95687b9f3",
  "name": "fd1bd22b-8476-40bc-a0bc-69b95687b9f3",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Attestation/attestationProviders/attestation/read",
        "Microsoft.Attestation/attestationProviders/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Attestation Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Administrateur Key Vault

Permet d’effectuer toutes les opération du plan de données sur un coffre de clés et tous les objets qu’il contient, notamment les certificats, les clés et les secrets. Ne peut pas gérer les ressources du coffre de clés ni gérer les attributions de rôles. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Perform all data plane operations on a key vault and all objects in it, including certificates, keys, and secrets. Cannot manage key vault resources or manage role assignments. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/00482a5a-887f-4fb3-b363-3b7fe8e74483",
  "name": "00482a5a-887f-4fb3-b363-3b7fe8e74483",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/checkNameAvailability/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/deletedVaults/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/operations/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/*"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Administrator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Utilisateur de certificat Key Vault

Lisez le contenu du certificat. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Read certificate contents. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/db79e9a7-68ee-4b58-9aeb-b90e7c24fcba",
  "name": "db79e9a7-68ee-4b58-9aeb-b90e7c24fcba",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/certificates/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/getSecret/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/readMetadata/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/read"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Certificate User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Agent des certificats Key Vault

Permet d’effectuer une action sur les certificats d’un coffre de clés, à l’exception des autorisations de gestion. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Perform any action on the certificates of a key vault, except manage permissions. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/a4417e6f-fecd-4de8-b567-7b0420556985",
  "name": "a4417e6f-fecd-4de8-b567-7b0420556985",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/checkNameAvailability/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/deletedVaults/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/operations/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/certificatecas/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/certificates/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/certificatecontacts/write"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Certificates Officer",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Contributeur Key Vault

Permet de gérer les coffres de clés, mais ne vous permet pas d’attribuer des rôles dans Azure RBAC ni d’accéder à des secrets, des clés ou des certificats.

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage key vaults, but not access to them.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/f25e0fa2-a7c8-4377-a976-54943a77a395",
  "name": "f25e0fa2-a7c8-4377-a976-54943a77a395",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/deletedVaults/purge/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/hsmPools/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/managedHsms/*"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Agent de chiffrement Key Vault

Permet d’effectuer une action sur les clés d’un coffre de clés, à l’exception des autorisations de gestion. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Perform any action on the keys of a key vault, except manage permissions. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/14b46e9e-c2b7-41b4-b07b-48a6ebf60603",
  "name": "14b46e9e-c2b7-41b4-b07b-48a6ebf60603",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/checkNameAvailability/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/deletedVaults/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/operations/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keyrotationpolicies/*"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Crypto Officer",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Utilisateur du service de chiffrement de Key Vault

Permet de lire les métadonnées des clés et d’effectuer des opérations visant à envelopper/désenvelopper. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Read metadata of keys and perform wrap/unwrap operations. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/e147488a-f6f5-4113-8e2d-b22465e65bf6",
  "name": "e147488a-f6f5-4113-8e2d-b22465e65bf6",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.EventGrid/eventSubscriptions/write",
        "Microsoft.EventGrid/eventSubscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.EventGrid/eventSubscriptions/delete"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/wrap/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/unwrap/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Crypto Service Encryption User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Utilisateur de libération du service de chiffrement de Key Vault

Clés de mise en production. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Release keys. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/08bbd89e-9f13-488c-ac41-acfcb10c90ab",
  "name": "08bbd89e-9f13-488c-ac41-acfcb10c90ab",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/release/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Crypto Service Release User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Utilisateur de chiffrement Key Vault

Permet d’effectuer des opérations de chiffrement à l’aide de clés. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Perform cryptographic operations using keys. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/12338af0-0e69-4776-bea7-57ae8d297424",
  "name": "12338af0-0e69-4776-bea7-57ae8d297424",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/update/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/backup/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/encrypt/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/decrypt/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/wrap/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/unwrap/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/sign/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/keys/verify/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Crypto User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Administrateur de l’accès aux données Key Vault

Gérez l’accès à Azure Key Vault en ajoutant ou en supprimant des attributions de rôle pour les rôles Administrateur Key Vault, Agent de certificats Key Vault, Agent de chiffrement Key Vault, Utilisateur de chiffrement du service de chiffrement Key Vault, Lecteur Key Vault, Agent des secrets Key Vault ou Utilisateur des secrets Key Vault. Comprend une condition ABAC pour limiter les attributions de rôle.

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Manage access to Azure Key Vault by adding or removing role assignments for the Key Vault Administrator, Key Vault Certificates Officer, Key Vault Crypto Officer, Key Vault Crypto Service Encryption User, Key Vault Crypto User, Key Vault Reader, Key Vault Secrets Officer, or Key Vault Secrets User roles. Includes an ABAC condition to constrain role assignments.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/8b54135c-b56d-4d72-a534-26097cfdc8d8",
  "name": "8b54135c-b56d-4d72-a534-26097cfdc8d8",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/write",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/delete",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/read",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Support/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/*/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": [],
      "conditionVersion": "2.0",
      "condition": "((!(ActionMatches{'Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/write'})) OR (@Request[Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments:RoleDefinitionId] ForAnyOfAnyValues:GuidEquals{00482a5a-887f-4fb3-b363-3b7fe8e74483, a4417e6f-fecd-4de8-b567-7b0420556985, 14b46e9e-c2b7-41b4-b07b-48a6ebf60603, e147488a-f6f5-4113-8e2d-b22465e65bf6, 12338af0-0e69-4776-bea7-57ae8d297424, 21090545-7ca7-4776-b22c-e363652d74d2, b86a8fe4-44ce-4948-aee5-eccb2c155cd7, 4633458b-17de-408a-b874-0445c86b69e6})) AND ((!(ActionMatches{'Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments/delete'})) OR (@Resource[Microsoft.Authorization/roleAssignments:RoleDefinitionId] ForAnyOfAnyValues:GuidEquals{00482a5a-887f-4fb3-b363-3b7fe8e74483, a4417e6f-fecd-4de8-b567-7b0420556985, 14b46e9e-c2b7-41b4-b07b-48a6ebf60603, e147488a-f6f5-4113-8e2d-b22465e65bf6, 12338af0-0e69-4776-bea7-57ae8d297424, 21090545-7ca7-4776-b22c-e363652d74d2, b86a8fe4-44ce-4948-aee5-eccb2c155cd7, 4633458b-17de-408a-b874-0445c86b69e6}))"
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Data Access Administrator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Lecteur Key Vault

Permet de lire les métadonnées de coffres de clés et de leurs certificats, clés et secrets. Ne peut pas lire les valeurs sensibles, telles que les contenus secrets ou les documents clés. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Read metadata of key vaults and its certificates, keys, and secrets. Cannot read sensitive values such as secret contents or key material. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/21090545-7ca7-4776-b22c-e363652d74d2",
  "name": "21090545-7ca7-4776-b22c-e363652d74d2",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/checkNameAvailability/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/deletedVaults/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/operations/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/readMetadata/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Agent des secrets Key Vault

Permet d’effectuer une action sur les secrets d’un coffre de clés, à l’exception des autorisations de gestion. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Perform any action on the secrets of a key vault, except manage permissions. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b86a8fe4-44ce-4948-aee5-eccb2c155cd7",
  "name": "b86a8fe4-44ce-4948-aee5-eccb2c155cd7",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/checkNameAvailability/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/deletedVaults/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/*/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/operations/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/*"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Secrets Officer",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Utilisateur des secrets Key Vault

Permet de lire le contenu du secret. Fonctionne uniquement pour les coffres de clés qui utilisent le modèle d’autorisation « Contrôle d’accès en fonction du rôle Azure ».

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Read secret contents. Only works for key vaults that use the 'Azure role-based access control' permission model.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/4633458b-17de-408a-b874-0445c86b69e6",
  "name": "4633458b-17de-408a-b874-0445c86b69e6",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/getSecret/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/vaults/secrets/readMetadata/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Key Vault Secrets User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Contributeur HSM managé

Vous permet de gérer des pools HSM managés, mais pas d’y accéder.

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you manage managed HSM pools, but not access to them.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/18500a29-7fe2-46b2-a342-b16a415e101d",
  "name": "18500a29-7fe2-46b2-a342-b16a415e101d",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/managedHSMs/*",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/deletedManagedHsms/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/deletedManagedHsms/read",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/deletedManagedHsms/purge/action",
        "Microsoft.KeyVault/locations/managedHsmOperationResults/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Managed HSM contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Contributeur Microsoft Sentinel Automation

Contributeur Microsoft Sentinel Automation

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Microsoft Sentinel Automation Contributor",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/f4c81013-99ee-4d62-a7ee-b3f1f648599a",
  "name": "f4c81013-99ee-4d62-a7ee-b3f1f648599a",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Logic/workflows/triggers/read",
        "Microsoft.Logic/workflows/triggers/listCallbackUrl/action",
        "Microsoft.Logic/workflows/runs/read",
        "Microsoft.Web/sites/hostruntime/webhooks/api/workflows/triggers/read",
        "Microsoft.Web/sites/hostruntime/webhooks/api/workflows/triggers/listCallbackUrl/action",
        "Microsoft.Web/sites/hostruntime/webhooks/api/workflows/runs/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Microsoft Sentinel Automation Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Contributeur Microsoft Sentinel

Contributeur Microsoft Sentinel

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Microsoft Sentinel Contributor",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/ab8e14d6-4a74-4a29-9ba8-549422addade",
  "name": "ab8e14d6-4a74-4a29-9ba8-549422addade",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/*",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/analytics/query/action",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/*/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/savedSearches/*",
        "Microsoft.OperationsManagement/solutions/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/*/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/dataSources/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/querypacks/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/workbooks/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/myworkbooks/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/ConfidentialWatchlists/*",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/ConfidentialWatchlist/*"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Microsoft Sentinel Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Opérateur de playbook Microsoft Sentinel

Opérateur de playbook Microsoft Sentinel

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Microsoft Sentinel Playbook Operator",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/51d6186e-6489-4900-b93f-92e23144cca5",
  "name": "51d6186e-6489-4900-b93f-92e23144cca5",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Logic/workflows/read",
        "Microsoft.Logic/workflows/triggers/listCallbackUrl/action",
        "Microsoft.Web/sites/hostruntime/webhooks/api/workflows/triggers/listCallbackUrl/action",
        "Microsoft.Web/sites/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Microsoft Sentinel Playbook Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Lecteur Microsoft Sentinel

Lecteur Microsoft Sentinel

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Microsoft Sentinel Reader",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/8d289c81-5878-46d4-8554-54e1e3d8b5cb",
  "name": "8d289c81-5878-46d4-8554-54e1e3d8b5cb",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/*/read",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/dataConnectorsCheckRequirements/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/threatIntelligence/indicators/query/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/threatIntelligence/queryIndicators/action",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/analytics/query/action",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/*/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/LinkedServices/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/savedSearches/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationsManagement/solutions/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/*/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/querypacks/*/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/dataSources/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/workbooks/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/myworkbooks/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/templateSpecs/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/ConfidentialWatchlists/*",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/ConfidentialWatchlist/*"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Microsoft Sentinel Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Répondeur Microsoft Sentinel

Répondeur Microsoft Sentinel

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Microsoft Sentinel Responder",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/3e150937-b8fe-4cfb-8069-0eaf05ecd056",
  "name": "3e150937-b8fe-4cfb-8069-0eaf05ecd056",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/*/read",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/dataConnectorsCheckRequirements/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/automationRules/*",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/cases/*",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/incidents/*",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/entities/runPlaybook/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/threatIntelligence/indicators/appendTags/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/threatIntelligence/indicators/query/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/threatIntelligence/bulkTag/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/threatIntelligence/indicators/appendTags/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/threatIntelligence/indicators/replaceTags/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/threatIntelligence/queryIndicators/action",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/businessApplicationAgents/systems/undoAction/action",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/analytics/query/action",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/*/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/dataSources/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/savedSearches/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationsManagement/solutions/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/*/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/dataSources/read",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/querypacks/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/workbooks/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/myworkbooks/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/cases/*/Delete",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/incidents/*/Delete",
        "Microsoft.SecurityInsights/ConfidentialWatchlists/*",
        "Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/query/ConfidentialWatchlist/*"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Microsoft Sentinel Responder",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Administrateur de la sécurité

Affichez et mettez à jour les autorisations pour Microsoft Defender pour le cloud. Dispose des mêmes autorisations que le rôle Lecteur de sécurité et peut également modifier la stratégie de sécurité et ignorer les alertes et les recommandations.

Pour Microsoft Defender pour IoT, consultez Rôles d’utilisateur Azure pour la surveillance OT et IoT d’entreprise.

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Security Admin Role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/fb1c8493-542b-48eb-b624-b4c8fea62acd",
  "name": "fb1c8493-542b-48eb-b624-b4c8fea62acd",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policyAssignments/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policyExemptions/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/policySetDefinitions/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.operationalInsights/workspaces/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Security/*",
        "Microsoft.IoTSecurity/*",
        "Microsoft.IoTFirmwareDefense/*",
        "Microsoft.Support/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Security Admin",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Contributeur d'évaluation de la sécurité

Vous permet d’envoyer des évaluations à Microsoft Defender pour le cloud

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you push assessments to Security Center",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/612c2aa1-cb24-443b-ac28-3ab7272de6f5",
  "name": "612c2aa1-cb24-443b-ac28-3ab7272de6f5",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Security/assessments/write"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Security Assessment Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Gestionnaire de sécurité (hérité)

Il s’agit d’un rôle hérité. Utilisez plutôt l’administrateur de sécurité.

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "This is a legacy role. Please use Security Administrator instead",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/e3d13bf0-dd5a-482e-ba6b-9b8433878d10",
  "name": "e3d13bf0-dd5a-482e-ba6b-9b8433878d10",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.ClassicCompute/*/read",
        "Microsoft.ClassicCompute/virtualMachines/*/write",
        "Microsoft.ClassicNetwork/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.ResourceHealth/availabilityStatuses/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Security/*",
        "Microsoft.Support/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Security Manager (Legacy)",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Lecteur de sécurité

Voir les autorisations pour Microsoft Defender pour le cloud. Peut afficher les recommandations, les alertes, une stratégie de sécurité et les états de sécurité, mais ne peut pas apporter de modifications.

Pour Microsoft Defender pour IoT, consultez Rôles d’utilisateur Azure pour la surveillance OT et IoT d’entreprise.

En savoir plus

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Security Reader Role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/39bc4728-0917-49c7-9d2c-d95423bc2eb4",
  "name": "39bc4728-0917-49c7-9d2c-d95423bc2eb4",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/read",
        "Microsoft.operationalInsights/workspaces/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Security/*/read",
        "Microsoft.IoTSecurity/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Security/iotDefenderSettings/packageDownloads/action",
        "Microsoft.Security/iotDefenderSettings/downloadManagerActivation/action",
        "Microsoft.Security/iotSensors/downloadResetPassword/action",
        "Microsoft.IoTSecurity/defenderSettings/packageDownloads/action",
        "Microsoft.IoTSecurity/defenderSettings/downloadManagerActivation/action",
        "Microsoft.Management/managementGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Security Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Étapes suivantes

• Attribuer des rôles Azure à l’aide du portail Azure