DropShadow Classe

Définition

public ref class DropShadow sealed : CompositionShadow

/// [Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ContractVersion(Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract, 196608)]
/// [Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingBehavior(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingType.Agile)]
/// [Windows.Foundation.Metadata.Threading(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ThreadingModel.Both)]
class DropShadow final : CompositionShadow

[Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ContractVersion(typeof(Windows.Foundation.UniversalApiContract), 196608)]
[Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingBehavior(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.MarshalingType.Agile)]
[Windows.Foundation.Metadata.Threading(Windows.Foundation.Metadata.ThreadingModel.Both)]
public sealed class DropShadow : CompositionShadow

Public NotInheritable Class DropShadow
Inherits CompositionShadow

Héritage

Object Platform::Object IInspectable CompositionObject CompositionShadow DropShadow

Attributs

ContractVersionAttribute MarshalingBehaviorAttribute ThreadingAttribute

Configuration requise pour Windows

Exemples

Simple DropShadow

private async void InitComposition()
{
  _compositor = ElementCompositionPreview.GetElementVisual(MyGrid).Compositor;
  _imageLoader = ImageLoaderFactory.CreateImageLoader(_compositor);

  //Create surface brush and load image
  CompositionSurfaceBrush surfaceBrush = _compositor.CreateSurfaceBrush();
  surfaceBrush.Surface = await _imageLoader.LoadImageFromUriAsync(new Uri("ms-appx:///Assets/cat.jpg"));

  //Create sprite visual
  SpriteVisual visual = _compositor.CreateSpriteVisual();
  visual.Brush = surfaceBrush;
  visual.Size = new Vector2(270, 200);

  //Create drop shadow
  DropShadow shadow = _compositor.CreateDropShadow();
  shadow.BlurRadius = 5;
  shadow.Offset = new Vector3(15, 15, -10);
  shadow.Color = Colors.DarkGray;

  //Associate shadow with visual
  visual.Shadow = shadow;
}         

DropShadow avec animations

private async void InitComposition()
{
  _compositor = ElementCompositionPreview.GetElementVisual(MyGrid).Compositor;
  _imageLoader = ImageLoaderFactory.CreateImageLoader(_compositor);

  //Create surface brush and load image
  CompositionSurfaceBrush surfaceBrush = _compositor.CreateSurfaceBrush();
  surfaceBrush.Surface = await _imageLoader.LoadImageFromUriAsync(new Uri("ms-appx:///Assets/cat.jpg"));

  //Create sprite visual
  SpriteVisual visual = _compositor.CreateSpriteVisual();
  visual.Brush = surfaceBrush;
  visual.Size = new Vector2(270, 200);

  //Create drop shadow
  DropShadow shadow = _compositor.CreateDropShadow();
  shadow.BlurRadius = 5;
  shadow.Offset = new Vector3(15, 15, -10);
  shadow.Color = Colors.DarkGray;

  //Create animations
  ScalarKeyFrameAnimation blurAnimation = this.CreateBlurAnimation();
  Vector3KeyFrameAnimation offsetAnimation = this.CreateOffsetAnimation();

  //Apply animations
  shadow.StartAnimation("BlurRadius", blurAnimation);
  shadow.StartAnimation("Offset", offsetAnimation);

  //Associate shadow with visual
  visual.Shadow = shadow;
}

private ScalarKeyFrameAnimation CreateBlurAnimation()
{
  ScalarKeyFrameAnimation shadowBlurAnimation = _compositor.CreateScalarKeyFrameAnimation();
  shadowBlurAnimation.InsertKeyFrame(0.0f, 5.0f);
  shadowBlurAnimation.InsertKeyFrame(0.5f, 20.0f);
  shadowBlurAnimation.InsertKeyFrame(1.0f, 5.0f);
  shadowBlurAnimation.Duration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2);
  shadowBlurAnimation.IterationBehavior = AnimationIterationBehavior.Forever;

  return shadowBlurAnimation;
}

private Vector3KeyFrameAnimation CreateOffsetAnimation()
{
  Vector3 startOffset = new Vector3(15, 15, -10);
  Vector3 endOffset = new Vector3(30, 30, -20);

  Vector3KeyFrameAnimation offsetAnimation = _compositor.CreateVector3KeyFrameAnimation();
  offsetAnimation.InsertKeyFrame(0.0f, startOffset);
  offsetAnimation.InsertKeyFrame(0.5f, endOffset);
  offsetAnimation.InsertKeyFrame(1.0f, startOffset);
  offsetAnimation.Duration = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(2);
  offsetAnimation.IterationBehavior = AnimationIterationBehavior.Forever;

  return offsetAnimation;
}         

DropShadow à l’aide de CompositionDropShadowSourcePolicy pour hériter de l’alpha du pinceau du visuel

private async void InitComposition()
{
  _compositor = ElementCompositionPreview.GetElementVisual(MyGrid).Compositor;

  //Create surface brush and load image
  CompositionSurfaceBrush surfaceBrush = _compositor.CreateSurfaceBrush();
  surfaceBrush.Surface = LoadedImageSurface.StartLoadFromUri(new Uri("ms-appx:///Assets/circle.png"));

  //Create sprite visual
  SpriteVisual visual = _compositor.CreateSpriteVisual();
  visual.Brush = surfaceBrush;
  visual.Size = new Vector2(270, 200);

  //Create drop shadow
  DropShadow shadow = _compositor.CreateDropShadow();
  shadow.BlurRadius = 5;
  shadow.Offset = new Vector3(15, 15, -10);
  shadow.Color = Colors.DarkGray;

  //Specify mask policy for shadow
  shadow.SourcePolicy = CompositionDropShadowSourcePolicy.InheritFromVisualContent;

  //Associate shadow with visual
  visual.Shadow = shadow;
}         

Remarques

DropShadows est un moyen courant de fournir une indication de la profondeur dans l’interface utilisateur de l’application. Pour ajouter un DropShadow, créez un instance de DropShadow et attachez-le à l’aide de . Propriété Shadow sur un SpriteVisual ou LayerVisual.

Les ombres ne sont pas clippées par le jeu de clip implicite sur le visuel (en fonction de la taille du visuel). Toutefois, les ombres respectent le clip défini explicite sur le visuel à l’aide de la propriété SpriteVisual.Clip.

Historique des versions

Propriétés

Méthodes

S’applique à

Voir aussi

• CompositionShadow
• IClosable