Ruoli predefiniti di Azure per DevOps

Questo articolo elenca i ruoli predefiniti di Azure nella categoria DevOps.

Lettore ambienti di distribuzione

Fornisce l'accesso in lettura alle risorse dell'ambiente.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Provides read access to environment resources.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/eb960402-bf75-4cc3-8d68-35b34f960f72",
  "name": "eb960402-bf75-4cc3-8d68-35b34f960f72",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/read",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/pools/read",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/pools/schedules/read"
      ],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminActionRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminOutputsRead/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Deployment Environments Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Utente ambienti di distribuzione

Fornisce l'accesso per gestire le risorse dell'ambiente.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Provides access to manage environment resources.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/18e40d4e-8d2e-438d-97e1-9528336e149c",
  "name": "18e40d4e-8d2e-438d-97e1-9528336e149c",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/read",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/pools/read",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/pools/schedules/read"
      ],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/userRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/userWrite/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/userDelete/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/userActionManage/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/userOutputsRead/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Deployment Environments User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Utente di Dev Box devCenter

Fornisce l'accesso per creare e gestire le finestre di sviluppo.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Provides access to create and manage dev boxes.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/45d50f46-0b78-4001-a660-4198cbe8cd05",
  "name": "45d50f46-0b78-4001-a660-4198cbe8cd05",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/read",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userStop/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userStart/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userGetRemoteConnection/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userWrite/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userDelete/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userUpcomingActionRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userUpcomingActionManage/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userActionRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userActionManage/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userCustomize/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "DevCenter Dev Box User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Amministratore progetto DevCenter

Fornisce l'accesso per gestire le risorse del progetto.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Provides access to manage project resources.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/331c37c6-af14-46d9-b9f4-e1909e1b95a0",
  "name": "331c37c6-af14-46d9-b9f4-e1909e1b95a0",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/write",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/delete"
      ],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/adminStart/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/adminStop/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/adminRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/adminWrite/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/adminDelete/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userStop/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userStart/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userGetRemoteConnection/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userWrite/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userDelete/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userActionRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userActionManage/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/devboxes/userCustomize/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/userWrite/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminWrite/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/userDelete/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminDelete/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminAction/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminActionRead/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminActionManage/action",
        "Microsoft.DevCenter/projects/users/environments/adminOutputsRead/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "DevCenter Project Admin",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Utente DevTest Labs

Consente di connettere, avviare, riavviare e arrestare le macchine virtuali in Azure DevTest Labs.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you connect, start, restart, and shutdown your virtual machines in your Azure DevTest Labs.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/76283e04-6283-4c54-8f91-bcf1374a3c64",
  "name": "76283e04-6283-4c54-8f91-bcf1374a3c64",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Compute/availabilitySets/read",
        "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/deallocate/action",
        "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/read",
        "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
        "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/start/action",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/*/read",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/claimAnyVm/action",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/createEnvironment/action",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/ensureCurrentUserProfile/action",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/formulas/delete",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/formulas/read",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/formulas/write",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/policySets/evaluatePolicies/action",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/virtualMachines/claim/action",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/virtualmachines/listApplicableSchedules/action",
        "Microsoft.DevTestLab/labs/virtualMachines/getRdpFileContents/action",
        "Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/backendAddressPools/join/action",
        "Microsoft.Network/loadBalancers/inboundNatRules/join/action",
        "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/join/action",
        "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/read",
        "Microsoft.Network/networkInterfaces/write",
        "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/join/action",
        "Microsoft.Network/publicIPAddresses/read",
        "Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/subnets/join/action",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/operations/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/listKeys/action"
      ],
      "notActions": [
        "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/vmSizes/read"
      ],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "DevTest Labs User",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Assistente lab

Consente di visualizzare un lab esistente, eseguire azioni sulle macchine virtuali del lab e inviare inviti al lab.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "The lab assistant role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/ce40b423-cede-4313-a93f-9b28290b72e1",
  "name": "ce40b423-cede-4313-a93f-9b28290b72e1",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/images/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/schedules/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/invite/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/start/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/stop/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/reimage/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/redeploy/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/locations/usages/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/skus/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Lab Assistant",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Collaboratore al lab

Applicato a livello di lab, consente di gestire il lab. Applicato a un gruppo di risorse, consente di creare e gestire lab.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "The lab contributor role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/5daaa2af-1fe8-407c-9122-bba179798270",
  "name": "5daaa2af-1fe8-407c-9122-bba179798270",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/images/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/saveImage/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/write",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/delete",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/publish/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/syncGroup/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/schedules/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/schedules/write",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/schedules/delete",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/write",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/delete",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/invite/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/start/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/stop/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/reimage/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/redeploy/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/resetPassword/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/locations/usages/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/skus/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/createLab/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Lab Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Lab Creator (Creatore di lab)

Consente di creare nuovi lab con gli account lab di Azure.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Lets you create new labs under your Azure Lab Accounts.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/b97fb8bc-a8b2-4522-a38b-dd33c7e65ead",
  "name": "b97fb8bc-a8b2-4522-a38b-dd33c7e65ead",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labAccounts/*/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labAccounts/createLab/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labAccounts/getPricingAndAvailability/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labAccounts/getRestrictionsAndUsage/action",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/images/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/saveImage/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/schedules/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/locations/usages/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/skus/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Support/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/createLab/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Lab Creator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Operatore Lab

Offre una capacità limitata di gestire i lab esistenti.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "The lab operator role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/a36e6959-b6be-4b12-8e9f-ef4b474d304d",
  "name": "a36e6959-b6be-4b12-8e9f-ef4b474d304d",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/images/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/saveImage/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/publish/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/schedules/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/schedules/write",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/schedules/delete",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/write",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/delete",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/users/invite/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/start/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/stop/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/reimage/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/redeploy/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labs/virtualMachines/resetPassword/action",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/locations/usages/read",
        "Microsoft.LabServices/skus/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Lab Operator",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Collaboratore Lab Services

Consente di controllare completamente tutti gli scenari di Lab Services nel gruppo di risorse.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "The lab services contributor role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/f69b8690-cc87-41d6-b77a-a4bc3c0a966f",
  "name": "f69b8690-cc87-41d6-b77a-a4bc3c0a966f",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.LabServices/*",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.LabServices/labPlans/createLab/action"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Lab Services Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Lettore Lab Services

Consente di visualizzare, ma non modificare, tutti i piani di lab e le risorse del lab.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "The lab services reader role",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/2a5c394f-5eb7-4d4f-9c8e-e8eae39faebc",
  "name": "2a5c394f-5eb7-4d4f-9c8e-e8eae39faebc",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.LabServices/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Lab Services Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Collaboratore test di carico

Visualizzare, creare, aggiornare, eliminare ed eseguire test di carico. Visualizzare ed elencare le risorse di test di carico, ma non è possibile apportare modifiche.

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "View, create, update, delete and execute load tests. View and list load test resources but can not make any changes.",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/749a398d-560b-491b-bb21-08924219302e",
  "name": "749a398d-560b-491b-bb21-08924219302e",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/loadtests/*",
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/testProfiles/*",
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/testProfileRuns/*"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Load Test Contributor",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Proprietario test di carico

Eseguire tutte le operazioni sulle risorse di test di carico e sui test di carico

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "Execute all operations on load test resources and load tests",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/45bb0b16-2f0c-4e78-afaa-a07599b003f6",
  "name": "45bb0b16-2f0c-4e78-afaa-a07599b003f6",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/*",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/*"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Load Test Owner",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Lettore test di carico

Visualizzare ed elencare tutti i test di carico e le risorse di test di carico, ma non possono apportare modifiche

Ulteriori informazioni

{
  "assignableScopes": [
    "/"
  ],
  "description": "View and list all load tests and load test resources but can not make any changes",
  "id": "/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions/3ae3fb29-0000-4ccd-bf80-542e7b26e081",
  "name": "3ae3fb29-0000-4ccd-bf80-542e7b26e081",
  "permissions": [
    {
      "actions": [
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Authorization/*/read",
        "Microsoft.Resources/deployments/*",
        "Microsoft.Resources/subscriptions/resourceGroups/read",
        "Microsoft.Insights/alertRules/*"
      ],
      "notActions": [],
      "dataActions": [
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/loadtests/readTest/action",
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/testProfiles/read",
        "Microsoft.LoadTestService/testProfileRuns/read"
      ],
      "notDataActions": []
    }
  ],
  "roleName": "Load Test Reader",
  "roleType": "BuiltInRole",
  "type": "Microsoft.Authorization/roleDefinitions"
}

Passaggi successivi

• Assegnare ruoli di Azure usando il portale di Azure