_bittestandset, _bittestandset64
Sezione specifica Microsoft
Generare un'istruzione per esaminare il bit b
dell'indirizzo a
, restituirne il valore corrente e impostare il bit su 1.
Sintassi
unsigned char _bittestandset(
long *a,
long b
);
unsigned char _bittestandset64(
__int64 *a,
__int64 b
);
Parametri
a
[in, out] Puntatore alla memoria da esaminare.
b
[in] Posizione di bit da testare.
Valore restituito
Bit nella posizione specificata.
Requisiti
Intrinsic | Architettura |
---|---|
_bittestandset |
x86, ARM, x64, ARM64 |
_bittestandset64 |
x64, ARM64 |
<File di intestazione intrin.h>
Osservazioni:
Questa routine è disponibile solo come funzione intrinseca.
Esempio
// bittestandset.cpp
// processor: x86, ARM, x64
// This example uses several of the _bittest family of intrinsics
// to implement a Flags class that allows bit level access to an
// integer field.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <intrin.h>
#pragma intrinsic(_bittestandset, _bittestandreset,\
_bittestandcomplement, _bittest)
class Flags
{
private:
long flags;
long* oldValues;
public:
Flags() : flags(0)
{
oldValues = new long[32];
}
~Flags()
{
delete oldValues;
}
void SetFlagBit(long nBit)
{
// We omit range checks on the argument
oldValues[nBit] = _bittestandset(&flags, nBit);
printf_s("Flags: 0x%x\n", flags);
}
void ClearFlagBit(long nBit)
{
oldValues[nBit] = _bittestandreset(&flags, nBit);
printf_s("Flags: 0x%x\n", flags);
}
unsigned char GetFlagBit(long nBit)
{
unsigned char result = _bittest(&flags, nBit);
printf_s("Flags: 0x%x\n", flags);
return result;
}
void RestoreFlagBit(long nBit)
{
if (oldValues[nBit])
oldValues[nBit] = _bittestandset(&flags, nBit);
else
oldValues[nBit] = _bittestandreset(&flags, nBit);
printf_s("Flags: 0x%x\n", flags);
}
unsigned char ToggleBit(long nBit)
{
unsigned char result = _bittestandcomplement(&flags, nBit);
printf_s("Flags: 0x%x\n", flags);
return result;
}
};
int main()
{
Flags f;
f.SetFlagBit(1);
f.SetFlagBit(2);
f.SetFlagBit(3);
f.ClearFlagBit(3);
f.ToggleBit(1);
f.RestoreFlagBit(2);
}
Flags: 0x2
Flags: 0x6
Flags: 0xe
Flags: 0x6
Flags: 0x4
Flags: 0x0
Fine sezione specifica Microsoft