Classe DatabaseRole

The DatabaseRole object represents a SQL Server database security role.

Gerarchia di ereditarietà

System.Object
  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SmoObjectBase
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SqlSmoObject
      Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.NamedSmoObject
        Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.ScriptNameObjectBase
          Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.DatabaseRole

Spazio dei nomi  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo
Assembly:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo (in Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.dll)

Sintassi

'Dichiarazione
<StateChangeEventAttribute("CREATE_ROLE", "ROLE")> _
<StateChangeEventAttribute("ALTER_ROLE", "ROLE")> _
<PhysicalFacetAttribute> _
<SfcElementTypeAttribute("Role")> _
<StateChangeEventAttribute("ALTER_AUTHORIZATION_DATABASE", "ROLE")> _
<EvaluationModeAttribute(AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.None Or AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.Enforce Or AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnChanges Or AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnSchedule)> _
Public NotInheritable Class DatabaseRole _
    Inherits ScriptNameObjectBase _
    Implements ISfcSupportsDesignMode, IObjectPermission, ICreatable, IDroppable,  _
    IAlterable, IRenamable, IExtendedProperties, IScriptable
'Utilizzo
Dim instance As DatabaseRole
[StateChangeEventAttribute("CREATE_ROLE", "ROLE")]
[StateChangeEventAttribute("ALTER_ROLE", "ROLE")]
[PhysicalFacetAttribute]
[SfcElementTypeAttribute("Role")]
[StateChangeEventAttribute("ALTER_AUTHORIZATION_DATABASE", "ROLE")]
[EvaluationModeAttribute(AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.None|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.Enforce|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnChanges|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnSchedule)]
public sealed class DatabaseRole : ScriptNameObjectBase, 
    ISfcSupportsDesignMode, IObjectPermission, ICreatable, IDroppable, IAlterable, 
    IRenamable, IExtendedProperties, IScriptable
[StateChangeEventAttribute(L"CREATE_ROLE", L"ROLE")]
[StateChangeEventAttribute(L"ALTER_ROLE", L"ROLE")]
[PhysicalFacetAttribute]
[SfcElementTypeAttribute(L"Role")]
[StateChangeEventAttribute(L"ALTER_AUTHORIZATION_DATABASE", L"ROLE")]
[EvaluationModeAttribute(AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode::None|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode::Enforce|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode::CheckOnChanges|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode::CheckOnSchedule)]
public ref class DatabaseRole sealed : public ScriptNameObjectBase, 
    ISfcSupportsDesignMode, IObjectPermission, ICreatable, IDroppable, IAlterable, 
    IRenamable, IExtendedProperties, IScriptable
[<SealedAttribute>]
[<StateChangeEventAttribute("CREATE_ROLE", "ROLE")>]
[<StateChangeEventAttribute("ALTER_ROLE", "ROLE")>]
[<PhysicalFacetAttribute>]
[<SfcElementTypeAttribute("Role")>]
[<StateChangeEventAttribute("ALTER_AUTHORIZATION_DATABASE", "ROLE")>]
[<EvaluationModeAttribute(AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.None|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.Enforce|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnChanges|AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnSchedule)>]
type DatabaseRole =  
    class 
        inherit ScriptNameObjectBase 
        interface ISfcSupportsDesignMode 
        interface IObjectPermission 
        interface ICreatable 
        interface IDroppable 
        interface IAlterable 
        interface IRenamable 
        interface IExtendedProperties 
        interface IScriptable 
    end
public final class DatabaseRole extends ScriptNameObjectBase implements ISfcSupportsDesignMode, IObjectPermission, ICreatable, IDroppable, IAlterable, IRenamable, IExtendedProperties, IScriptable

Nel tipo DatabaseRole sono esposti i membri seguenti.

Costruttori

  Nome Descrizione
Metodo pubblico DatabaseRole() Initializes a new instance of the DatabaseRole class.
Metodo pubblico DatabaseRole(Database, String) Initializes a new instance of the DatabaseRole class.

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Proprietà

  Nome Descrizione
Proprietà pubblica CreateDate Gets the date and time when the database role was created.
Proprietà pubblica DateLastModified Gets the date and time when the database role was last modified.
Proprietà pubblica ExtendedProperties Gets the extended properties of the database role.
Proprietà pubblica ID Gets the ID value that uniquely identifies the database role.
Proprietà pubblica IsFixedRole Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the database role is a fixed role or a user-defined role.
Proprietà pubblica Name Gets or sets a String value that specifies the name of the database role. Esegue l'override di NamedSmoObject.Name.
Proprietà pubblica Owner Gets or sets the owner of the database role.
Proprietà pubblica Parent Gets or sets the Database object that is the parent of the DatabaseRole object.
Proprietà pubblica Properties Gets a collection of Property objects that represent the object properties. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Proprietà pubblica State Gets the state of the referenced object. Ereditato da SmoObjectBase.
Proprietà pubblica Urn Gets the Uniform Resource Name (URN) address value that uniquely identifies the object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Proprietà pubblica UserData Gets or sets user-defined data associated with the referenced object. Ereditato da SmoObjectBase.

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Metodi

  Nome Descrizione
Metodo pubblico AddMember Adds an existing database user or database role to the database role.
Metodo pubblico Alter Updates any DatabaseRole object property changes on the instance of Microsoft SQL Server.
Metodo pubblico Create Creates a database role on the instance of Microsoft SQL Server as defined by the DatabaseRole object.
Metodo pubblico Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, String) Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantee on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[]) Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantees on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean) Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantee and other users that the grantee granted the specified set of permissions on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean) Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantees and other users that the grantee granted the specified set of permissions on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Discover Discovers a list of type Object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo pubblico Drop Drops the database role.
Metodo pubblico DropMember Removes the specified database user or role from the referenced database role.
Metodo pubblico EnumAgentProxyAccounts Returns a list of agent proxy accounts that are assigned to the database role.
Metodo pubblico EnumMembers Returns a list of database users that are members of the database role.
Metodo pubblico EnumObjectPermissions() Returns a list of object permissions assigned to the referenced database role.
Metodo pubblico EnumObjectPermissions(String) Returns a list of object permissions assigned to the referenced database role for the specified member of the role.
Metodo pubblico EnumObjectPermissions(ObjectPermissionSet) Returns a list of object permissions assigned to the referenced database role for the specified set of object permissions.
Metodo pubblico EnumObjectPermissions(String, ObjectPermissionSet) Returns a list of object permissions assigned to the referenced database role for the specified member of the role and for the specified set of permissions.
Metodo pubblico EnumRoles Returns a list of the roles that the referenced database role is a member of.
Metodo pubblico Equals Ereditato da Object.
Metodo protetto FormatSqlVariant Formats an object as SqlVariant type. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo protetto GetContextDB Gets the context database that is associated with this object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo protetto GetDBName Gets the database name that is associated with the object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo pubblico GetHashCode Ereditato da Object.
Metodo protetto GetPropValue Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo protetto GetPropValueOptional Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo protetto GetPropValueOptionalAllowNull Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo protetto GetServerObject Gets the server of the SqlSmoObject object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo pubblico GetType Ereditato da Object.
Metodo pubblico Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String) Grants the specified set of permissions to the specified grantee on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[]) Grants the specified set of permissions to the specified grantees on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean) Grants access to the specified permission to the grantee and the ability to grant access to other users on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean) Grants access to the specified permission to the grantees and the ability to grant access to other users on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean, String) Grants the specified set of permissions to the grantees and the ability to grant the set of permissions to other users on the database role under an assumed role.
Metodo pubblico Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean, String) Grants the specified set of permissions to the grantees and the ability to grant the set of permissions to other users on the database role under an assumed role.
Metodo pubblico Initialize() Initializes the object and forces the properties be loaded. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo pubblico Initialize(Boolean) Initializes the object and forces the properties be loaded. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo protetto IsObjectInitialized Verifies whether the object has been initialized. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo protetto IsObjectInSpace Verifies whether the object is isolated or connected to the instance of SQL Server. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo pubblico Refresh Refreshes the script name. Ereditato da ScriptNameObjectBase.
Metodo pubblico Rename Renames the database role.
Metodo pubblico Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String) Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a grantee on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[]) Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a list of grantees on the database role.
Metodo pubblico Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean, Boolean) Revokes previously granted permissions from a grantee on the database role and any other users to whom the grantee has granted the specified set of permissions. The grantee is also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
Metodo pubblico Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean, Boolean) Revokes previously granted permissions from grantees on the database role and any other users to whom the grantees have granted the specified set of permissions. The grantees are also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
Metodo pubblico Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean, Boolean, String) Revokes previously granted permissions from a grantee on the database role and any other users to whom the grantee has granted the specified set of permissions. The grantee is also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
Metodo pubblico Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean, Boolean, String) Revokes previously granted permissions from grantees on the database role and any other users to whom the grantees have granted the specified set of permissions. The grantees are also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
Metodo pubblico Script() Generates a Transact-SQL script that can be used to re-create the Microsoft SQL Server database role.
Metodo pubblico Script(ScriptingOptions) Generates a Transact-SQL script that can be used to re-create the Microsoft SQL Server database role as specified by the scripting options.
Metodo protetto SetParentImpl Sets the parent of the SqlSmoObject to the newParent parameter. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo pubblico ToString Returns a String that represents the referenced object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Metodo pubblico Validate Validates the state of an object. Ereditato da SmoObjectBase.

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Eventi

  Nome Descrizione
Evento pubblico PropertyChanged Represents the event that occurs when a property is changed. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Evento pubblico PropertyMetadataChanged Represents the event that occurs when property metadata changes. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.

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Implementazioni esplicite dell'interfaccia

  Nome Descrizione
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.Discover Discovers any dependencies. Non fare riferimento direttamente a questo membro nel codice. Supporta l'infrastruttura di SQL Server. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.GetDomainRoot Returns the root of the domain. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.GetParent Gets the parent of this object. Non fare riferimento direttamente a questo membro nel codice. Supporta l'infrastruttura di SQL Server. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.GetPropertyType Gets the type of the specified property. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.GetPropertyValue Gets the value of the specified property. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.GetUrn Gets the Unified Resource Name (URN) of the object. Non fare riferimento direttamente a questo membro nel codice. Supporta l'infrastruttura di SQL Server. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.Resolve Gets the instance that contains the information about the object from the Unified Resource Name (URN) of the object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.SetObjectState Sets the object state to the specified SfcObjectState value. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato IAlienObject.SetPropertyValue Sets the property value. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaMetodo privato ISfcPropertyProvider.GetPropertySet Gets the interface reference to the set of properties of this object. Ereditato da SqlSmoObject.
Implementazione esplicita dell'interfacciaProprietà privata ISfcSupportsDesignMode.IsDesignMode Gets a Boolean value that specifies whether the database role supports design mode.

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Osservazioni

To get DatabaseRole object properties, users can be a member of the public fixed server role.

To set DatabaseRole object properties, users must have ALTER permission on the database role.

To create a database role, users must have CREATE ROLE permission on the parent database.

To drop a database role, users must have ALTER ANY ROLE permission on the parent database.

To add or remove members from the database role, users must be members of the db_owner or db_security admin fixed database role.

To grant, deny, or revoke permission on the database for other users, users must have CONTROL permission on the database role.

Thread Safety

Tutti i membri statici pubblici (Shared in Microsoft Visual Basic) di questo tipo sono sicuri per le operazioni a thread multipli. Non è invece garantita la sicurezza dei membri dell'istanza.

Esempi

Gestione di utenti, ruoli e account di accesso

Protezione dei thread

I membri static (Shared in Visual Basic) pubblici di questo tipo sono affidabili. Non è invece garantita la sicurezza dei membri dell'istanza.

Vedere anche

Riferimento

Spazio dei nomi Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo

Altre risorse

Gestione di utenti, ruoli e account di accesso

Ruoli a livello di database

CREATE ROLE (Transact-SQL)