SqlDataReader.IsDBNull(Int32) メソッド

  • リファレンス

定義

名前空間:
System.Data.SqlClient
アセンブリ:
System.Data.SqlClient.dll
アセンブリ:
System.Data.dll
アセンブリ:
netstandard.dll, System.Data.SqlClient.dll
パッケージ:
System.Data.SqlClient v4.8.6

列に格納されている値が存在しない値または欠損値かどうかを示す値を取得します。

public:
 override bool IsDBNull(int i);
public:
 virtual bool IsDBNull(int i);
public override bool IsDBNull (int i);
public bool IsDBNull (int i);
override this.IsDBNull : int -> bool
abstract member IsDBNull : int -> bool
override this.IsDBNull : int -> bool
Public Overrides Function IsDBNull (i As Integer) As Boolean
Public Function IsDBNull (i As Integer) As Boolean

パラメーター

i
Int32

0 から始まる列序数。

戻り値

Boolean

指定された列の値が DBNull に等しい場合は true、それ以外の場合は false です。

実装

IsDBNull(Int32)

注釈

このメソッドを呼び出して、型指定された get メソッド (、、など) を呼び出す前に null 列の値をチェックして、GetByteGetCharエラーが発生しないようにします。

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

class Program {
   static void Main(string[] args) {

      using (var connection = new SqlConnection(@"Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks2012;Integrated Security=SSPI")) {
         var command = new SqlCommand("SELECT p.FirstName, p.MiddleName, p.LastName FROM HumanResources.Employee AS e" +
                                 " JOIN Person.Person AS p ON e.BusinessEntityID = p.BusinessEntityID;", connection);
         connection.Open();
         var reader = command.ExecuteReader();
         while (reader.Read()) {
            Console.Write(reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal("FirstName")));
            // display middle name only of not null
            if (!reader.IsDBNull(reader.GetOrdinal("MiddleName")))
               Console.Write(" {0}", reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal("MiddleName")));
            Console.WriteLine(" {0}", reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal("LastName")));
         }
         connection.Close();
      }
   }
}

Imports System.Data
Imports System.Data.SqlClient

Module Module1
   Sub Main()
      Using connection As New SqlConnection("Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks2012;Integrated Security=SSPI")
         Dim command As New SqlCommand("SELECT p.FirstName, p.MiddleName, p.LastName FROM HumanResources.Employee AS e" & _
                                       " JOIN Person.Person AS p ON e.BusinessEntityID = p.BusinessEntityID;", connection)
         connection.Open()
         Dim reader As SqlDataReader = command.ExecuteReader()
         While reader.Read()
            Console.Write(reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal("FirstName")))

            ' display middle name only of not null
            If Not reader.IsDBNull(reader.GetOrdinal("MiddleName")) Then
               Console.Write(" {0}", reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal("MiddleName")))
            End If

            Console.WriteLine(" {0}", reader.GetString(reader.GetOrdinal("LastName")))
         End While
         connection.Close()
      End Using
   End Sub
End Module

適用対象

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