Transaction.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption) Method
Definition
Important
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Creates a dependent clone of the transaction.
public:
System::Transactions::DependentTransaction ^ DependentClone(System::Transactions::DependentCloneOption cloneOption);
public System.Transactions.DependentTransaction DependentClone (System.Transactions.DependentCloneOption cloneOption);
member this.DependentClone : System.Transactions.DependentCloneOption -> System.Transactions.DependentTransaction
Public Function DependentClone (cloneOption As DependentCloneOption) As DependentTransaction
Parameters
- cloneOption
- DependentCloneOption
A DependentCloneOption that controls what kind of dependent transaction to create.
Returns
A DependentTransaction that represents the dependent clone.
Examples
The following example shows you how to create a dependent transaction.
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
using (TransactionScope scope = new TransactionScope())
{
// Perform transactional work here.
//Queue work item
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(new WaitCallback(WorkerThread), Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete));
//Display transaction information
Console.WriteLine("Transaction information:");
Console.WriteLine("ID: {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier);
Console.WriteLine("status: {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status);
Console.WriteLine("isolationlevel: {0}", Transaction.Current.IsolationLevel);
//Call Complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
ConsoleKeyInfo c;
while (true)
{
Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ");
c = Console.ReadKey();
Console.WriteLine();
if ((c.KeyChar == 'Y') || (c.KeyChar == 'y'))
{
//Call complete on the scope
scope.Complete();
break;
}
else if ((c.KeyChar == 'N') || (c.KeyChar == 'n'))
{
break;
}
}
}
}
catch (System.Transactions.TransactionException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex);
}
catch
{
Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction");
throw;
}
}
private static void WorkerThread(object transaction)
{
//Create a DependentTransaction from the object passed to the WorkerThread
DependentTransaction dTx = (DependentTransaction)transaction;
//Sleep for 1 second to force the worker thread to delay
Thread.Sleep(1000);
//Pass the DependentTransaction to the scope, so that work done in the scope becomes part of the transaction passed to the worker thread
using (TransactionScope ts = new TransactionScope(dTx))
{
//Perform transactional work here.
//Call complete on the transaction scope
ts.Complete();
}
//Call complete on the dependent transaction
dTx.Complete();
}
Public Shared Sub Main()
Try
Using scope As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope()
'Perform transactional work here.
'Queue work item
ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(AddressOf WorkerThread, Transaction.Current.DependentClone(DependentCloneOption.BlockCommitUntilComplete))
'Display transaction information
Console.WriteLine("Transaction information:")
Console.WriteLine("ID: {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.LocalIdentifier)
Console.WriteLine("status: {0}", Transaction.Current.TransactionInformation.Status)
Console.WriteLine("isolationlevel: {0}", Transaction.Current.IsolationLevel)
'Call Complete on the TransactionScope based on console input
Dim c As ConsoleKeyInfo
While (True)
Console.Write("Complete the transaction scope? [Y|N] ")
c = Console.ReadKey()
Console.WriteLine()
If (c.KeyChar = "Y") Or (c.KeyChar = "y") Then
scope.Complete()
Exit While
ElseIf ((c.KeyChar = "N") Or (c.KeyChar = "n")) Then
Exit While
End If
End While
End Using
Catch ex As TransactionException
Console.WriteLine(ex)
Catch
Console.WriteLine("Cannot complete transaction")
Throw
End Try
End Sub
Public Shared Sub WorkerThread(ByVal myTransaction As Object)
'Create a DependentTransaction from the object passed to the WorkerThread
Dim dTx As DependentTransaction
dTx = CType(myTransaction, DependentTransaction)
'Sleep for 1 second to force the worker thread to delay
Thread.Sleep(1000)
'Pass the DependentTransaction to the scope, so that work done in the scope becomes part of the transaction passed to the worker thread
Using ts As TransactionScope = New TransactionScope(dTx)
'Perform transactional work here.
'Call complete on the transaction scope
ts.Complete()
End Using
'Call complete on the dependent transaction
dTx.Complete()
End Sub
Remarks
A dependent transaction is a transaction whose outcome depends on the outcome of the transaction from which it was cloned.
The cloneoption
parameter controls what kind of dependent transaction to create. If a dependent transaction is created with BlockCommitUntilComplete, it blocks the commit process of the transaction until the transaction times out, or Complete is called on the DependentTransaction. If it is created with RollbackIfNotComplete, it automatically aborts the transaction if Commit is called before Complete is called on the DependentTransaction.
Applies to
See also
.NET