アラートを一覧表示する

名前空間: microsoft.graph

unifiedRoleManagementAlert オブジェクトとそのプロパティの一覧を取得します。

この API は、次の国内クラウド展開で使用できます。

アクセス許可

この API の最小特権としてマークされているアクセス許可またはアクセス許可を選択します。 アプリで必要な場合にのみ、より高い特権のアクセス許可またはアクセス許可を使用します。 委任されたアクセス許可とアプリケーションのアクセス許可の詳細については、「アクセス許可の種類」を参照してください。 これらのアクセス許可の詳細については、「アクセス許可のリファレンス」を参照してください。

職場または学校アカウントを使用した委任されたシナリオでは、サインインしているユーザーに、サポートされている Microsoft Entra ロール またはサポートされているロールのアクセス許可を持つカスタム ロールを割り当てる必要があります。 この操作では、次の最小特権ロールがサポートされています。

• 特権ロール管理者
• グローバル閲覧者
• セキュリティ管理者
• セキュリティ閲覧者

HTTP 要求

GET /identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts?$filter=scopeId eq 'scopeId' and scopeType eq 'scopeType'

オプションのクエリ パラメーター

このメソッドは、応答のカスタマイズに役立つ OData クエリ パラメーターの $select、 $filter、 $expand をサポートします。 一般的な情報については、「OData クエリ パラメーター」を参照してください。

要求ヘッダー

要求本文

このメソッドには、要求本文を指定しません。

応答

成功した場合、このメソッドは 200 OK 応答コードと、応答本文の unifiedRoleManagementAlert オブジェクトのコレクションを返します。

例

例 1: すべてのアラートを取得し、リレーションシップを展開する

要求

次の例は要求を示しています。

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts?$filter=scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'&$expand=alertDefinition,alertConfiguration,alertIncidents

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 5.x

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://video2.skills-academy.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=csharp
var result = await graphClient.IdentityGovernance.RoleManagementAlerts.Alerts.GetAsync((requestConfiguration) =>
{
	requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Filter = "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'";
	requestConfiguration.QueryParameters.Expand = new string []{ "alertDefinition","alertConfiguration","alertIncidents" };
});

mgc-beta identity-governance role-management-alerts alerts list --filter "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'" --expand "alertDefinition,alertConfiguration,alertIncidents"

// Code snippets are only available for the latest major version. Current major version is $v0.*

// Dependencies
import (
	  "context"
	  msgraphsdk "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go"
	  graphidentitygovernance "github.com/microsoftgraph/msgraph-beta-sdk-go/identitygovernance"
	  //other-imports
)


requestFilter := "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'"

requestParameters := &graphidentitygovernance.IdentityGovernanceRoleManagementAlertsAlertsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters{
	Filter: &requestFilter,
	Expand: [] string {"alertDefinition","alertConfiguration","alertIncidents"},
}
configuration := &graphidentitygovernance.IdentityGovernanceRoleManagementAlertsAlertsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration{
	QueryParameters: requestParameters,
}

// To initialize your graphClient, see https://video2.skills-academy.com/en-us/graph/sdks/create-client?from=snippets&tabs=go
alerts, err := graphClient.IdentityGovernance().RoleManagementAlerts().Alerts().Get(context.Background(), configuration)

// Code snippets are only available for the latest version. Current version is 6.x

GraphServiceClient graphClient = new GraphServiceClient(requestAdapter);

UnifiedRoleManagementAlertCollectionResponse result = graphClient.identityGovernance().roleManagementAlerts().alerts().get(requestConfiguration -> {
	requestConfiguration.queryParameters.filter = "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'";
	requestConfiguration.queryParameters.expand = new String []{"alertDefinition", "alertConfiguration", "alertIncidents"};
});

const options = {
	authProvider,
};

const client = Client.init(options);

let alerts = await client.api('/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts')
	.version('beta')
	.filter('scopeId eq \'/\' and scopeType eq \'DirectoryRole\'')
	.expand('alertDefinition,alertConfiguration,alertIncidents')
	.get();

<?php
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\GraphServiceClient;
use Microsoft\Graph\Beta\Generated\IdentityGovernance\RoleManagementAlerts\Alerts\AlertsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration;


$graphServiceClient = new GraphServiceClient($tokenRequestContext, $scopes);

$requestConfiguration = new AlertsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration();
$queryParameters = AlertsRequestBuilderGetRequestConfiguration::createQueryParameters();
$queryParameters->filter = "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'";
$queryParameters->expand = ["alertDefinition","alertConfiguration","alertIncidents"];
$requestConfiguration->queryParameters = $queryParameters;


$result = $graphServiceClient->identityGovernance()->roleManagementAlerts()->alerts()->get($requestConfiguration)->wait();

Import-Module Microsoft.Graph.Beta.Identity.Governance

Get-MgBetaIdentityGovernanceRoleManagementAlert -Filter "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'" -ExpandProperty "alertDefinition,alertConfiguration,alertIncidents" 

from msgraph_beta import GraphServiceClient
from msgraph_beta.generated.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.alerts_request_builder import AlertsRequestBuilder
from kiota_abstractions.base_request_configuration import RequestConfiguration

graph_client = GraphServiceClient(credentials, scopes)

query_params = AlertsRequestBuilder.AlertsRequestBuilderGetQueryParameters(
		filter = "scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole'",
		expand = ["alertDefinition","alertConfiguration","alertIncidents"],
)

request_configuration = RequestConfiguration(
query_parameters = query_params,
)

result = await graph_client.identity_governance.role_management_alerts.alerts.get(request_configuration = request_configuration)

応答

次の例は応答を示しています。

注: ここに示す応答オブジェクトは、読みやすさのために短縮されている場合があります。

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts(alertDefinition(),alertConfiguration(),alertIncidents())",
    "value": [
        {
            "id": "DirectoryRole_19356be4-7e93-4ed6-a7c6-0ae28454d125_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
            "alertDefinitionId": "DirectoryRole_19356be4-7e93-4ed6-a7c6-0ae28454d125_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
            "scopeId": "/",
            "scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
            "incidentCount": 2,
            "isActive": true,
            "lastModifiedDateTime": "2023-05-27T19:16:09.643Z",
            "lastScannedDateTime": "2023-06-11T23:01:35.21Z",
            "alertDefinition": {
                "id": "DirectoryRole_19356be4-7e93-4ed6-a7c6-0ae28454d125_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
                "displayName": "There are too many global administrators",
                "scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
                "scopeId": "/",
                "description": "The percentage of global administrators is high, relative to other privileged roles. It is recommended to use least privileged roles, with just enough privileges to perform the required tasks.",
                "severityLevel": "low",
                "securityImpact": "Global administrator is the highest privileged role. If a Global Administrator is compromised, the attacker gains access to all of their permissions, which puts your whole system at risk.",
                "mitigationSteps": "·Review the users in the list and remove any that do not absolutely need the Global Administrator role.·Assign lower privileged roles to these users instead.",
                "howToPrevent": "Assign users the least privileged role they need.",
                "isRemediatable": true,
                "isConfigurable": true
            },
            "alertConfiguration": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertConfiguration",
                "id": "DirectoryRole_19356be4-7e93-4ed6-a7c6-0ae28454d125_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
                "alertDefinitionId": "DirectoryRole_19356be4-7e93-4ed6-a7c6-0ae28454d125_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert",
                "scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
                "scopeId": "/",
                "isEnabled": true,
                "globalAdminCountThreshold": 2,
                "percentageOfGlobalAdminsOutOfRolesThreshold": 4
            },
            "alertIncidents@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts('DirectoryRole_19356be4-7e93-4ed6-a7c6-0ae28454d125_TooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlert')/alertIncidents",
            "alertIncidents": [
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
                    "id": "f5417b06-cdae-417f-9589-a334104206cf",
                    "assigneeId": "f5417b06-cdae-417f-9589-a334104206cf",
                    "assigneeDisplayName": "testUser1",
                    "assigneeUserPrincipalName": "testuser1@contoso.com"
                },
                {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.tooManyGlobalAdminsAssignedToTenantAlertIncident",
                    "id": "861e0b20-1e9f-4ca9-bcd1-ddc22c5d7320",
                    "assigneeId": "861e0b20-1e9f-4ca9-bcd1-ddc22c5d7320",
                    "assigneeDisplayName": "testUser2",
                    "assigneeUserPrincipalName": "testuser2@contoso.com"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

例 2: アラート構成が無効になっているすべてのアラートを取得し、すべてのリレーションシップを展開する

要求

GET https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts?$filter=scopeId eq '/' and scopeType eq 'DirectoryRole' and alertConfiguration/isEnabled eq false&$expand=*

応答

{
    "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts(alertConfiguration(),alertDefinition(),alertIncidents())",
    "value": [
        {
            "id": "DirectoryRole_38d49456-54d4-455d-a8d6-c383c71e0a6d_SequentialActivationRenewalsAlert",
            "alertDefinitionId": "DirectoryRole_38d49456-54d4-455d-a8d6-c383c71e0a6d_SequentialActivationRenewalsAlert",
            "scopeId": "/",
            "scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
            "incidentCount": 0,
            "isActive": false,
            "lastModifiedDateTime": "0001-01-01T08:00:00Z",
            "lastScannedDateTime": "2023-06-19T16:30:55.887Z",
            "alertConfiguration": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.sequentialActivationRenewalsAlertConfiguration",
                "id": "DirectoryRole_38d49456-54d4-455d-a8d6-c383c71e0a6d_SequentialActivationRenewalsAlert",
                "alertDefinitionId": "DirectoryRole_38d49456-54d4-455d-a8d6-c383c71e0a6d_SequentialActivationRenewalsAlert",
                "scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
                "scopeId": "/",
                "isEnabled": false,
                "timeIntervalBetweenActivations": "PT10S",
                "sequentialActivationCounterThreshold": 3
            },
            "alertDefinition": {
                "id": "DirectoryRole_38d49456-54d4-455d-a8d6-c383c71e0a6d_SequentialActivationRenewalsAlert",
                "displayName": "Roles are being activated too frequently",
                "scopeType": "DirectoryRole",
                "scopeId": "/",
                "description": "{0} multiple activations for a privileged role were made by the same user",
                "severityLevel": "medium",
                "securityImpact": "Multiple activations to the same privileged role by the same user is a sign of an attack.",
                "mitigationSteps": "Review the users in the list and ensure that the activation duration for their privileged role is set long enough for them to perform their tasks.",
                "howToPrevent": "·Ensure that the activation duration for privileged roles is set long enough for users to perform their tasks.·Require multi-factor authentication for privileged roles that have accounts shared by multiple administrators.",
                "isRemediatable": false,
                "isConfigurable": true
            },
            "alertIncidents@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#identityGovernance/roleManagementAlerts/alerts('DirectoryRole_38d49456-54d4-455d-a8d6-c383c71e0a6d_SequentialActivationRenewalsAlert')/alertIncidents",
            "alertIncidents": []
        }
    ]
}