Note
Please see Azure Cognitive Services for Speech documentation for the latest supported speech solutions.
SrgsRuleRef Constructor (Uri)
Initializes a new instance of the SrgsRuleRef class and specifies the location of the external grammar file to reference.
Namespace: Microsoft.Speech.Recognition.SrgsGrammar
Assembly: Microsoft.Speech (in Microsoft.Speech.dll)
Syntax
'Declaration
Public Sub New ( _
uri As Uri _
)
'Usage
Dim uri As Uri
Dim instance As New SrgsRuleRef(uri)
public SrgsRuleRef(
Uri uri
)
Parameters
- uri
Type: System.Uri
The location of a grammar file outside the containing grammar.
Exceptions
Exception | Condition |
---|---|
ArgumentNullException | uri is a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic). |
Remarks
This constructor creates a rule reference to an external grammar file. The URI may also include the identifier of a rule to reference, for example https://www.contoso.com/ExternalGrammar.grxml\#targetRule. If the uri parameter does not specify a rule identifier, the rule reference points to the root rule of the target grammar. To create a rule reference to an SrgsRule object within the same grammar, use any of the following constructors:
Examples
The following example creates a grammar for an application that returns information about bus shuttle service. The first method, GrammarUrlForRoute, takes a string that specifies a route and appends it to a string specifying the location of a grammar. This specifies a particular rule in that grammar. The method returns a Uri for that rule.
The second method, CreateGrammarForRoute, creates an SrgsDocument element named grammar with a rule reference specified by the Uri passed to it by GrammarUrlForRoute. Note that the variable named _route is a member of an enclosing class.
private Uri GrammarUrlForRoute(string route)
{
return new Uri("https://localhost/MyBus/MyBusLocations.grxml#LocationsForRoute" + route);
}
private SrgsDocument CreateGrammarForRoute()
{
SrgsDocument grammar = new SrgsDocument();
grammar.Mode = SrgsGrammarMode.Voice;
SrgsRule rule = new SrgsRule("LocationsForRoute" + _route);
SrgsRuleRef ruleref = new SrgsRuleRef(GrammarUrlForRoute(_route));
SrgsSemanticInterpretationTag tag = new SrgsSemanticInterpretationTag ("$.Location = $$");
rule.Elements.Add(ruleref);
rule.Elements.Add(tag);
grammar.Rules.Add(rule);
grammar.Root = rule;
return grammar;
}
Note
The variable named _route is undeclared and undefined in the preceding sample. It should be declared as a String and contain the route number for a particular bus route before the preceding sample is compiled and run.
See Also
Reference
Microsoft.Speech.Recognition.SrgsGrammar Namespace