SPAlert class
Represents an alert, which generates periodic e-mail or Short Message Service (SMS) notifications sent to a user about the list, list item, document, or document library to which the alert applies.
Inheritance hierarchy
System.Object
Microsoft.SharePoint.SPAlert
Namespace: Microsoft.SharePoint
Assembly: Microsoft.SharePoint (in Microsoft.SharePoint.dll)
Syntax
'Declaration
Public NotInheritable Class SPAlert
'Usage
Dim instance As SPAlert
public sealed class SPAlert
Remarks
SPAlert provides information about the alert, such as which alert template is used, the alert frequency, and the UserID of the user who created the alert.
Use the Alerts property of either the SPUser or SPWeb class to return an SPAlertCollection object that represents the collection of alerts for the user or Web site. Use an indexer to return a single alert from the collection.
Note
Use the Update method after making any changes to the alert.
Examples
This code example uses the SPAlert class to iterate through all the alerts for every user of a site and update the alert frequency.
Dim site As SPWeb = SPControl.GetContextWeb(Context)
Dim users As SPUserCollection = site.Users
Dim user As SPUser
For Each user In users
Dim alerts As SPAlertCollection = user.Alerts
Dim alert As SPAlert
For Each alert In alerts
alert.AlertFrequency =
Microsoft.SharePoint.SPAlertFrequency.Immediate
alert.Update()
Next alert
Next user
SPWeb oWebsite = SPContext.Current.Web;
SPUserCollection collUsers = oWebsite.Users;
foreach (SPUser oUser in collUsers)
{
SPAlertCollection collAlerts = oUser.Alerts;
foreach (SPAlert oAlert in collAlerts)
{
oAlert.AlertFrequency =
Microsoft.SharePoint.SPAlertFrequency.Immediate;
oAlert.Update();
}
}
Note
Certain objects implement the IDisposable interface, and you must avoid retaining these objects in memory after they are no longer needed. For information about good coding practices, see Disposing Objects.
Thread safety
Any public static (Shared in Visual Basic) members of this type are thread safe. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.