• [アーティクル]

Synchronize メソッド

ディストリビューション エージェントを開始してサブスクリプションを同期します。

名前空間:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication
アセンブリ:  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication (Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.dll)

構文

'宣言
Public Overridable Sub Synchronize
'使用
Dim instance As TransSynchronizationAgent

instance.Synchronize()

public virtual void Synchronize()

public:
virtual void Synchronize()

abstract Synchronize : unit -> unit 
override Synchronize : unit -> unit 

public function Synchronize()

実装

ITransSynchronizationAgent. . :: . .Synchronize() () () ()

説明

このメソッドはディストリビューション エージェントを同期的に開始します。ディストリビューション エージェントを非同期に開始するには、プル サブスクリプションの場合には SynchronizeWithJob を、プッシュ サブスクリプションの場合には SynchronizeWithJob を呼び出します。

使用例

次の例では、プッシュ サブスクリプションの同期をとるために、SynchronizationAgent プロパティからアクセスされる TransSynchronizationAgent クラスのインスタンスで Synchronize メソッドを呼び出しています。

          // Define the server, publication, and database names.
            string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
            string publisherName = publisherInstance;
            string publicationName = "AdvWorksProductTran";
            string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorks2008R2Replica";
            string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks2008R2";

            // Create a connection to the Publisher.
            ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

            TransSubscription subscription;

            try
            {
                // Connect to the Publisher.
                conn.Connect();

                // Define the push subscription.
                subscription = new TransSubscription();
                subscription.ConnectionContext = conn;
                subscription.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
                subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
                subscription.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName;
                subscription.SubscriberName = subscriberName;

                // If the push subscription exists, start the synchronization.
                if (subscription.LoadProperties())
                {
                    // Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
                    if (subscription.SubscriberSecurity != null)
                    {
                        // Synchronously start the Distribution Agent for the subscription.
                        subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Synchronize();
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        throw new ApplicationException("There is insufficent metadata to " +
                            "synchronize the subscription. Recreate the subscription with " +
                            "the agent job or supply the required agent properties at run time.");
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Do something here if the push subscription does not exist.
                    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                        "The subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}",
                        publicationName, subscriberName));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Implement appropriate error handling here.
                throw new ApplicationException("The subscription could not be synchronized.", ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Disconnect();
            }

' Define the server, publication, and database names.
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksProductTran"
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2008R2Replica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks2008R2"

' Create a connection to the Publisher.
Dim conn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

Dim subscription As TransSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Publisher.
    conn.Connect()

    ' Define the push subscription.
    subscription = New TransSubscription()
    subscription.ConnectionContext = conn
    subscription.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
    subscription.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName
    subscription.SubscriberName = subscriberName

    ' If the push subscription exists, start the synchronization.
    If subscription.LoadProperties() Then
        ' Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
        If Not subscription.SubscriberSecurity Is Nothing Then

            ' Synchronously start the Distribution Agent for the subscription.
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Synchronize()
        Else
            Throw New ApplicationException("There is insufficent metadata to " + _
             "synchronize the subscription. Recreate the subscription with " + _
             "the agent job or supply the required agent properties at run time.")
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the push subscription does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}", _
         publicationName, subscriberName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException("The subscription could not be synchronized.", ex)
Finally
    conn.Disconnect()
End Try