Adding an Attribute to a Project Item

Note

This article applies to Visual Studio 2015. If you're looking for the latest Visual Studio documentation, see Visual Studio documentation. We recommend upgrading to the latest version of Visual Studio. Download it here

The methods GetItemAttribute and SetItemAttribute get and set the value of the attributes of a project item. SetItemAttribute creates the attribute if it does not already exist, adding it to the project item metadata.

Adding an attribute to a project item

To add an attribute to a project item

  • The following code uses the DTE automation object and the SetItemAttribute method to add an attribute to a project item. The project item ID is obtained from the project item name "program.cs". The attribute "MyAttribute" is added to this project item and given the value "MyValue".

    EnvDTE.DTE dte = (EnvDTE.DTE)Package.GetGlobalService(typeof(EnvDTE.DTE));  
    EnvDTE.Project project = dte.Solution.Projects.Item(1);  
    
    string uniqueName = project.UniqueName;  
    IVsSolution solution =     (IVsSolution)Package.GetGlobalService(typeof(SVsSolution));  
    IVsHierarchy hierarchy;  
    solution.GetProjectOfUniqueName(uniqueName, out hierarchy);  
    IVsBuildPropertyStorage buildPropertyStorage = hierarchy as IVsBuildPropertyStorage;  
    if (buildPropertyStorage != null)  
    {  
        uint itemId;  
        string fullPath =         (string)project.ProjectItems.Item("Program.cs").Properties.Item("FullPath").Value;  
        hierarchy.ParseCanonicalName(fullPath, out itemId);  
        buildPropertyStorage.SetItemAttribute(  
            itemId, "MyAttribute", "MyValue");  
    }  
    
    

See Also

Persisting Data in the MSBuild Project File