_findnext, _wfindnext
Find the next name, if any, that matches the filespec argument in a previous call to _findfirst, and then alter the fileinfo structure contents accordingly.
int _findnext(
intptr_t handle,
struct _finddata_t *fileinfo
);
int _findnext32(
intptr_t handle,
struct _finddata32_t *fileinfo
);
int _findnext64(
intptr_t handle,
struct __finddata64_t *fileinfo
);
int _findnexti64(
intptr_t handle,
struct __finddatai64_t *fileinfo
);
int _findnext32i64(
intptr_t handle,
struct _finddata32i64_t *fileinfo
);
int _findnext64i32(
intptr_t handle,
struct _finddata64i32_t *fileinfo
);
int _wfindnext(
intptr_t handle,
struct _wfinddata_t *fileinfo
);
int _wfindnext32(
intptr_t handle,
struct _wfinddata32_t *fileinfo
);
int _wfindnext64(
intptr_t handle,
struct _wfinddata64_t *fileinfo
);
int _wfindnexti64(
intptr_t handle,
struct _wfinddatai64_t *fileinfo
);
int _wfindnext32i64(
intptr_t handle,
struct _wfinddatai64_t *fileinfo
);
int _wfindnext64i32(
intptr_t handle,
struct _wfinddata64i32_t *fileinfo
);
Параметры
handle
Search handle returned by a previous call to _findfirst.fileinfo
File information buffer.
Возвращаемое значение
If successful, returns 0. Otherwise, returns –1 and sets errno to a value indicating the nature of the failure. Possible error codes are shown in the following table.
EINVAL
Invalid parameter: fileinfo was NULL. Or, the operating system returned an unexpected error.ENOENT
No more matching files could be found.ENOMEM
Not enough memory or the file name's length exceeded MAX_PATH.
If an invalid parameter is passed in, these functions invoke the invalid parameter handler, as described in Parameter Validation.
Заметки
You must call _findclose after you are finished using either the _findfirst or _findnext function (or any variants). This frees up resources used by these functions in your application.
The variations of these functions with the w prefix are wide-character versions; otherwise, they are identical to the corresponding single-byte functions.
Variations of these functions support 32-bit or 64-bit time types and 32-bit or 64-bit file sizes. The first numerical suffix (32 or 64) indicates the size of the time type used; the second suffix is either i32 or i64, indicating whether the file size is represented as a 32-bit or 64-bit integer. For information about which versions support 32-bit and 64-bit time types and file sizes, see the following table. The variations that use a 64-bit time type allow file-creation dates to be expressed up through 23:59:59, December 31, 3000, UTC; whereas those using 32-bit time types only represent dates through 19:14:07 January 18, 2038, UTC. Midnight, January 1, 1970, is the lower bound of the date range for all these functions.
Unless you have a specific reason to use the versions that specify the time size explicitly, use _findnext or _wfindnext or, if you need to support file sizes greater than 3 GB, use _findnexti64 or _wfindnexti64. All these functions use the 64-bit time type in Visual C++ 2005. In previous versions, these functions used a 32-bit time type. If this is a breaking change for an application, you might define _USE_32BIT_TIME_T to get the old behavior. If _USE_32BIT_TIME_T is defined, _findnext, _finnexti64 and their corresponding Unicode versions use a 32-bit time.
Time Type and File Length Type Variations of _findnext
Functions |
_USE_32BIT_TIME_T defined? |
Time type |
File length type |
---|---|---|---|
_findnext, _wfindnext |
Not defined |
64-bit |
32-bit |
_findnext, _wfindnext |
Defined |
32-bit |
32-bit |
_findnext32, _wfindnext32 |
Not affected by the macro definition |
32-bit |
32-bit |
_findnext64, _wfindnext64 |
Not affected by the macro definition |
64-bit |
64-bit |
_findnexti64, _wfindnexti64 |
Not defined |
64-bit |
64-bit |
_findnexti64, _wfindnexti64 |
Defined |
32-bit |
64-bit |
_findnext32i64, _wfindnext32i64 |
Not affected by the macro definition |
32-bit |
64-bit |
_findnext64i32, _wfindnext64i32 |
Not affected by the macro definition |
64-bit |
32-bit |
Generic-Text Routine Mappings
Tchar.h routine |
_UNICODE and _MBCS not defined |
_MBCS defined |
_UNICODE defined |
---|---|---|---|
_tfindnext |
_findnext |
_findnext |
_wfindnext |
_tfindnext32 |
_findnext32 |
_findnext32 |
_wfindnext32 |
_tfindnext64 |
_findnext64 |
_findnext64 |
_wfindnext64 |
_tfindnexti64 |
_findnexti64 |
_findnexti64 |
_wfindnexti64 |
_tfindnext32i64 |
_findnext32i64 |
_findnext32i64 |
_wfindnext32i64 |
_tfindnext64i32 |
_findnext64i32 |
_findnext64i32 |
_wfindnext64i32 |
Требования
Function |
Required header |
---|---|
_findnext |
<io.h> |
_findnext32 |
<io.h> |
_findnext64 |
<io.h> |
_findnexti64 |
<io.h> |
_findnext32i64 |
<io.h> |
_findnext64i32 |
<io.h> |
_wfindnext |
<io.h> or <wchar.h> |
_wfindnext32 |
<io.h> or <wchar.h> |
_wfindnext64 |
<io.h> or <wchar.h> |
_wfindnexti64 |
<io.h> or <wchar.h> |
_wfindnext32i64 |
<io.h> or <wchar.h> |
_wfindnext64i32 |
<io.h> or <wchar.h> |
For more compatibility information, see Compatibility in the Introduction.
Libraries
All versions of the C run-time libraries.
Эквивалент в .NET Framework
Not applicable. To call the standard C function, use PInvoke. For more information, see Platform Invoke Examples.