Yaygın olmayan uyarı şeması tanımları

Makale
11/05/2024

Yaygın olmayan uyarı şeması geçmişte ölçüm, günlük araması ve etkinlik günlüğü uyarı kuralları için uyarı e-posta şablonlarını ve web kancası şemalarını özelleştirmek için kullanılmıştır. Tüm uyarı türleri ve tümleştirmeler için ortak şemayı kullanmanızı öneririz.

Bu makalede, Azure İzleyici için aşağıdaki tanımlar da dahil olmak üzere yaygın olmayan uyarı şeması tanımları açıklanmaktadır:

Web kancaları
Azure Logic Apps
Azure İşlevleri
Azure Otomasyonu runbook’ları

Ölçüm uyarıları

Ölçüm uyarıları için örnek değerlere bakın.

Ölçüm uyarıları: Statik eşik

Örnek değerler

{
  "schemaId": "AzureMonitorMetricAlert",
  "data": {
    "version": "2.0",
    "properties": {
      "customKey1": "value1",
      "customKey2": "value2"
    },
    "status": "Activated",
    "context": {
      "timestamp": "2021-11-15T09:35:12.9703687Z",
      "id": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/metricAlerts/test-metricAlertRule",
      "name": "test-metricAlertRule",
      "description": "Alert rule description",
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "severity": "3",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Transactions",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "0",
            "timeAggregation": "Total",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ApiName",
                "value": "GetBlob"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 100,
            "webTestName": null
          }
        ]
      },
      "subscriptionId": "aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
      "resourceGroupName": "test-RG",
      "resourceName": "test-storageAccount",
      "resourceType": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
      "resourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount",
      "portalLink": "https://portal.azure.com/#resource/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
    }
  }
}

Ölçüm uyarıları: Dinamik eşik

Örnek değerler

{
	"schemaId": "AzureMonitorMetricAlert",
	"data": {
		"version": "2.0",
		"properties": {
			"customKey1": "value1",
			"customKey2": "value2"
		},
		"status": "Activated",
		"context": {
			"timestamp": "2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
			"id": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/metricalerts/test-metricAlertRule",
			"name": "test-metricAlertRule",
			"description": "Alert rule description",
			"conditionType": "DynamicThresholdCriteria",
			"severity": "3",
			"condition": {
				"windowSize": "PT15M",
				"allOf": [
					{
						"alertSensitivity": "Low",
						"failingPeriods": {
							"numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 3,
							"minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 3
						},
						"ignoreDataBefore": null,
						"metricName": "Transactions",
						"metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
						"operator": "GreaterThan",
						"threshold": "0.3",
						"timeAggregation": "Average",
						"dimensions": [],
						"metricValue": 78.09,
						"webTestName": null
					}
				]
			},
			"subscriptionId": "aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
			"resourceGroupName": "test-RG",
			"resourceName": "test-storageAccount",
			"resourceType": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
			"resourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount",
			"portalLink": "https://portal.azure.com/#resource/subscriptions/11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
		}
	}
}

Günlük araması uyarıları

Günlük araması uyarıları için örnek değerlere bakın.

monitoringService = Günlük Uyarıları V1 – Ölçüm

Örnek değerler

{
  "SubscriptionId": "aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
  "AlertRuleName": "test-logAlertRule-v1-metricMeasurement",
  "SearchQuery": "Heartbeat | summarize AggregatedValue=count() by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)",
  "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "2021-11-15T15:16:49Z",
  "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "2021-11-16T15:16:49Z",
  "AlertThresholdOperator": "Greater Than",
  "AlertThresholdValue": 0,
  "ResultCount": 2,
  "SearchIntervalInSeconds": 86400,
  "LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2BWqaBcDeFgHiMqsSlVwTE8vSk1PLElNCUvMKU2aBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHi/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
  "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiTP1DtWhcTfIApUfTx0dp%2BOPOhDKsHR%2FFeJXsaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiRI9mhc%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
  "LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
  "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29%7C%20where%20todouble%28AggregatedValue%29%20%3E%200&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
  "Description": "Alert rule description",
  "Severity": "3",
  "SearchResult": {
    "tables": [
      {
        "name": "PrimaryResult",
        "columns": [
          {
            "name": "TimeGenerated",
            "type": "datetime"
          },
          {
            "name": "AggregatedValue",
            "type": "long"
          }
        ],
        "rows": [
          [
            "2021-11-16T10:56:49Z",
            11
          ],
          [
            "2021-11-16T11:56:49Z",
            11
          ]
        ]
      }
    ],
    "dataSources": [
      {
        "resourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
        "region": "eastus",
        "tables": [
          "Heartbeat"
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "WorkspaceId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
  "ResourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
  "AlertType": "Metric measurement",
  "Dimensions": []
}

monitoringService = Günlük Uyarıları V1 - Numresults

Örnek değerler

{
	"SubscriptionId": "aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
	"AlertRuleName": "test-logAlertRule-v1-numResults",
	"SearchQuery": "Heartbeat",
	"SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "2021-11-15T15:15:24Z",
	"SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "2021-11-16T15:15:24Z",
	"AlertThresholdOperator": "Greater Than",
	"AlertThresholdValue": 0,
	"ResultCount": 1,
	"SearchIntervalInSeconds": 86400,
	"LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
	"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
	"LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
	"LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
	"Description": "Alert rule description",
	"Severity": "3",
	"SearchResult": {
		"tables": [
			{
				"name": "PrimaryResult",
				"columns": [
					{
						"name": "TenantId",
						"type": "string"
					},
					{
						"name": "Computer",
						"type": "string"
					},
					{
						"name": "TimeGenerated",
						"type": "datetime"
					}
				],
				"rows": [
					[
						"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
						"test-computer",
						"2021-11-16T12:00:00Z"
					]
				]
			}
		],
		"dataSources": [
			{
				"resourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
				"region": "eastus",
				"tables": [
					"Heartbeat"
				]
			}
		]
	},
	"WorkspaceId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
	"ResourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
	"AlertType": "Number of results"
}

Etkinlik günlüğü uyarıları

Dört etkinlik günlüğü uyarısı için örnek değerlere bakın.

monitoringService = Etkinlik Günlüğü - Yönetim

Örnek değerler

{
	"schemaId": "Microsoft.Insights/activityLogs",
	"data": {
		"status": "Activated",
		"context": {
			"activityLog": {
				"authorization": {
					"action": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
					"scope": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM"
				},
				"channels": "Operation",
				"claims": "{}",
				"caller": "user-email@domain.com",
				"correlationId": "aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
				"description": "",
				"eventSource": "Administrative",
				"eventTimestamp": "2021-11-16T08:27:36.1836909+00:00",
				"eventDataId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
				"level": "Informational",
				"operationName": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
				"operationId": "cccccccc-cccc-cccc-cccc-cccccccccccc",
				"properties": {
					"eventCategory": "Administrative",
					"entity": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
					"message": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
					"hierarchy": "22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222/CnAIOrchestrationServicePublicCorpprod/33333333-3333-3333-3333-3333333303333/44444444-4444-4444-4444-444444444444/55555555-5555-5555-5555-555555555555/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e"
				},
				"resourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
				"resourceGroupName": "test-RG",
				"resourceProviderName": "Microsoft.Compute",
				"status": "Succeeded",
				"subStatus": "",
				"subscriptionId": "aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
				"submissionTimestamp": "2021-11-16T08:29:00.141807+00:00",
				"resourceType": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines"
			}
		},
		"properties": {
			"customKey1": "value1",
			"customKey2": "value2"
		}
	}
}

monitoringService = Hizmet Durumu

Örnek değerler

{
	"schemaId": "Microsoft.Insights/activityLogs",
	"data": {
		"status": "Activated",
		"context": {
			"activityLog": {
				"channels": "Admin",
				"correlationId": "aaaa0000-bb11-2222-33cc-444444dddddd",
				"description": "This alert rule will trigger when there are updates to a service issue impacting subscription <name>.",
				"eventSource": "ServiceHealth",
				"eventTimestamp": "2021-11-17T05:34:44.5778226+00:00",
				"eventDataId": "12345678-1234-1234-1234-1234567890ab",
				"level": "Warning",
				"operationName": "Microsoft.ServiceHealth/incident/action",
				"operationId": "12345678-abcd-efgh-ijkl-abcd12345678",
				"properties": {
					"title": "Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
					"service": "Azure Service Name",
					"region": "Global",
					"communication": "<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>:&nbsp;This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>:&nbsp;Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
					"incidentType": "Incident",
					"trackingId": "ABC1-DEF",
					"impactStartTime": "2021-11-16T20:00:00.0000000Z",
					"impactMitigationTime": "2021-11-17T01:00:00.0000000Z",
					"impactedServices": "[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"Global\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Service Name\"}]",
					"impactedServicesTableRows": "<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Service Name</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Global<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
					"defaultLanguageTitle": "Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
					"defaultLanguageContent": "<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>:&nbsp;This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>:&nbsp;Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
					"stage": "Resolved",
					"communicationId": "11223344556677",
					"isHIR": "false",
					"isSynthetic": "True",
					"impactType": "SubscriptionList",
					"version": "0.1.1"
				},
				"status": "Resolved",
				"subscriptionId": "aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
				"submissionTimestamp": "2021-11-17T01:23:45.0623172+00:00"
			}
		},
		"properties": {
			"customKey1": "value1",
			"customKey2": "value2"
		}
	}
}

monitoringService = Kaynak Durumu

Örnek değerler

{
	"schemaId": "Microsoft.Insights/activityLogs",
	"data": {
		"status": "Activated",
		"context": {
			"activityLog": {
				"channels": "Admin, Operation",
				"correlationId": "aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
				"eventSource": "ResourceHealth",
				"eventTimestamp": "2021-11-16T09:50:20.406+00:00",
				"eventDataId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
				"level": "Informational",
				"operationName": "Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
				"operationId": "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
				"properties": {
					"title": "Rebooted by user",
					"details": null,
					"currentHealthStatus": "Unavailable",
					"previousHealthStatus": "Available",
					"type": "Downtime",
					"cause": "UserInitiated"
				},
				"resourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
				"resourceGroupName": "test-RG",
				"resourceProviderName": "Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/action",
				"status": "Active",
				"subscriptionId": "aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
				"submissionTimestamp": "2021-11-16T09:54:08.5303319+00:00",
				"resourceType": "MICROSOFT.COMPUTE/VIRTUALMACHINES"
			}
		},
		"properties": {
			"customKey1": "value1",
			"customKey2": "value2"
		}
	}
}

monitoringService = Gerçek Maliyet Bütçesi veya Tahmini Bütçe

Örnek değerler

{
  "schemaId": "AIP Budget Notification",
  "data": {
    "SubscriptionName": "test-subscription",
    "SubscriptionId": "aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
    "EnrollmentNumber": "",
    "DepartmentName": "test-budgetDepartmentName",
    "AccountName": "test-budgetAccountName",
    "BillingAccountId": "",
    "BillingProfileId": "",
    "InvoiceSectionId": "",
    "ResourceGroup": "test-RG",
    "SpendingAmount": "1111.32",
    "BudgetStartDate": "2023-01-20T23:49:40.216Z",
    "Budget": "10000",
    "Unit": "USD",
    "BudgetCreator": "email@domain.com",
    "BudgetName": "test-budgetName",
    "BudgetType": "Cost",
    "NotificationThresholdAmount": "8000.0"
  }
}

Aracılığıyla paylaş

Yaygın olmayan uyarı şeması tanımları

Ölçüm uyarıları

Ölçüm uyarıları: Statik eşik

Ölçüm uyarıları: Dinamik eşik

Günlük araması uyarıları

monitoringService = Günlük Uyarıları V1 – Ölçüm

monitoringService = Günlük Uyarıları V1 - Numresults

Etkinlik günlüğü uyarıları

monitoringService = Etkinlik Günlüğü - Yönetim

monitoringService = Hizmet Durumu

monitoringService = Kaynak Durumu

monitoringService = Gerçek Maliyet Bütçesi veya Tahmini Bütçe

Geri Bildirim

Ek kaynaklar