Collection<T>.RemoveItem(Int32) Yöntem
Tanım
Önemli
Bazı bilgiler ürünün ön sürümüyle ilgilidir ve sürüm öncesinde önemli değişiklikler yapılmış olabilir. Burada verilen bilgilerle ilgili olarak Microsoft açık veya zımni hiçbir garanti vermez.
öğesinin belirtilen dizininde öğesini Collection<T>kaldırır.
protected:
virtual void RemoveItem(int index);
protected virtual void RemoveItem (int index);
abstract member RemoveItem : int -> unit
override this.RemoveItem : int -> unit
Protected Overridable Sub RemoveItem (index As Integer)
Parametreler
- index
- Int32
Kaldırılacak öğenin sıfır tabanlı dizini.
Özel durumlar
Örnekler
Aşağıdaki kod örneği, genel sınıfın oluşturulmuş türünden Collection<T> koleksiyon sınıfı türetmeyi ve , , ClearItemsve yöntemleri için özel davranış sağlamak ve SetItem özelliğini ayarlamak için Addkorumalı InsertItem, RemoveItemInsert, Removeve Clear yöntemlerini geçersiz kılmayı Item[] gösterir.
Bu örnek tarafından sağlanan özel davranış, korunan yöntemlerin her birinin sonunda tetiklenen bir Changed
bildirim olayıdır. Dinosaurs
sınıfı (Collection(Of String)
Visual Basic'te) devralır Collection<string>
ve olay bilgilerini sınıf DinosaursChangedEventArgs
olarak kullanan olayı ve değişiklik türünü tanımlamak için bir numaralandırmayı tanımlarChanged
.
Kod örneği, özel olayı göstermek için çeşitli özelliklerini ve yöntemlerini Collection<T> çağırır.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
public class Dinosaurs : Collection<string>
{
public event EventHandler<DinosaursChangedEventArgs> Changed;
protected override void InsertItem(int index, string newItem)
{
base.InsertItem(index, newItem);
EventHandler<DinosaursChangedEventArgs> temp = Changed;
if (temp != null)
{
temp(this, new DinosaursChangedEventArgs(
ChangeType.Added, newItem, null));
}
}
protected override void SetItem(int index, string newItem)
{
string replaced = Items[index];
base.SetItem(index, newItem);
EventHandler<DinosaursChangedEventArgs> temp = Changed;
if (temp != null)
{
temp(this, new DinosaursChangedEventArgs(
ChangeType.Replaced, replaced, newItem));
}
}
protected override void RemoveItem(int index)
{
string removedItem = Items[index];
base.RemoveItem(index);
EventHandler<DinosaursChangedEventArgs> temp = Changed;
if (temp != null)
{
temp(this, new DinosaursChangedEventArgs(
ChangeType.Removed, removedItem, null));
}
}
protected override void ClearItems()
{
base.ClearItems();
EventHandler<DinosaursChangedEventArgs> temp = Changed;
if (temp != null)
{
temp(this, new DinosaursChangedEventArgs(
ChangeType.Cleared, null, null));
}
}
}
// Event argument for the Changed event.
//
public class DinosaursChangedEventArgs : EventArgs
{
public readonly string ChangedItem;
public readonly ChangeType ChangeType;
public readonly string ReplacedWith;
public DinosaursChangedEventArgs(ChangeType change, string item,
string replacement)
{
ChangeType = change;
ChangedItem = item;
ReplacedWith = replacement;
}
}
public enum ChangeType
{
Added,
Removed,
Replaced,
Cleared
};
public class Demo
{
public static void Main()
{
Dinosaurs dinosaurs = new Dinosaurs();
dinosaurs.Changed += ChangedHandler;
dinosaurs.Add("Psitticosaurus");
dinosaurs.Add("Caudipteryx");
dinosaurs.Add("Compsognathus");
dinosaurs.Add("Muttaburrasaurus");
Display(dinosaurs);
Console.WriteLine("\nIndexOf(\"Muttaburrasaurus\"): {0}",
dinosaurs.IndexOf("Muttaburrasaurus"));
Console.WriteLine("\nContains(\"Caudipteryx\"): {0}",
dinosaurs.Contains("Caudipteryx"));
Console.WriteLine("\nInsert(2, \"Nanotyrannus\")");
dinosaurs.Insert(2, "Nanotyrannus");
Console.WriteLine("\ndinosaurs[2]: {0}", dinosaurs[2]);
Console.WriteLine("\ndinosaurs[2] = \"Microraptor\"");
dinosaurs[2] = "Microraptor";
Console.WriteLine("\nRemove(\"Microraptor\")");
dinosaurs.Remove("Microraptor");
Console.WriteLine("\nRemoveAt(0)");
dinosaurs.RemoveAt(0);
Display(dinosaurs);
}
private static void Display(Collection<string> cs)
{
Console.WriteLine();
foreach( string item in cs )
{
Console.WriteLine(item);
}
}
private static void ChangedHandler(object source,
DinosaursChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.ChangeType==ChangeType.Replaced)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} was replaced with {1}", e.ChangedItem,
e.ReplacedWith);
}
else if(e.ChangeType==ChangeType.Cleared)
{
Console.WriteLine("The dinosaur list was cleared.");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine("{0} was {1}.", e.ChangedItem, e.ChangeType);
}
}
}
/* This code example produces the following output:
Psitticosaurus was Added.
Caudipteryx was Added.
Compsognathus was Added.
Muttaburrasaurus was Added.
Psitticosaurus
Caudipteryx
Compsognathus
Muttaburrasaurus
IndexOf("Muttaburrasaurus"): 3
Contains("Caudipteryx"): True
Insert(2, "Nanotyrannus")
Nanotyrannus was Added.
dinosaurs[2]: Nanotyrannus
dinosaurs[2] = "Microraptor"
Nanotyrannus was replaced with Microraptor
Remove("Microraptor")
Microraptor was Removed.
RemoveAt(0)
Psitticosaurus was Removed.
Caudipteryx
Compsognathus
Muttaburrasaurus
*/
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Collections.ObjectModel
Public Class Dinosaurs
Inherits Collection(Of String)
Public Event Changed As EventHandler(Of DinosaursChangedEventArgs)
Protected Overrides Sub InsertItem( _
ByVal index As Integer, ByVal newItem As String)
MyBase.InsertItem(index, newItem)
RaiseEvent Changed(Me, New DinosaursChangedEventArgs( _
ChangeType.Added, newItem, Nothing))
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub SetItem(ByVal index As Integer, _
ByVal newItem As String)
Dim replaced As String = Items(index)
MyBase.SetItem(index, newItem)
RaiseEvent Changed(Me, New DinosaursChangedEventArgs( _
ChangeType.Replaced, replaced, newItem))
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub RemoveItem(ByVal index As Integer)
Dim removedItem As String = Items(index)
MyBase.RemoveItem(index)
RaiseEvent Changed(Me, New DinosaursChangedEventArgs( _
ChangeType.Removed, removedItem, Nothing))
End Sub
Protected Overrides Sub ClearItems()
MyBase.ClearItems()
RaiseEvent Changed(Me, New DinosaursChangedEventArgs( _
ChangeType.Cleared, Nothing, Nothing))
End Sub
End Class
' Event argument for the Changed event.
'
Public Class DinosaursChangedEventArgs
Inherits EventArgs
Public ReadOnly ChangedItem As String
Public ReadOnly ChangeType As ChangeType
Public ReadOnly ReplacedWith As String
Public Sub New(ByVal change As ChangeType, ByVal item As String, _
ByVal replacement As String)
ChangeType = change
ChangedItem = item
ReplacedWith = replacement
End Sub
End Class
Public Enum ChangeType
Added
Removed
Replaced
Cleared
End Enum
Public Class Demo
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim dinosaurs As New Dinosaurs
AddHandler dinosaurs.Changed, AddressOf ChangedHandler
dinosaurs.Add("Psitticosaurus")
dinosaurs.Add("Caudipteryx")
dinosaurs.Add("Compsognathus")
dinosaurs.Add("Muttaburrasaurus")
Display(dinosaurs)
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "IndexOf(""Muttaburrasaurus""): {0}", _
dinosaurs.IndexOf("Muttaburrasaurus"))
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "Contains(""Caudipteryx""): {0}", _
dinosaurs.Contains("Caudipteryx"))
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "Insert(2, ""Nanotyrannus"")")
dinosaurs.Insert(2, "Nanotyrannus")
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "dinosaurs(2): {0}", dinosaurs(2))
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "dinosaurs(2) = ""Microraptor""")
dinosaurs(2) = "Microraptor"
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "Remove(""Microraptor"")")
dinosaurs.Remove("Microraptor")
Console.WriteLine(vbLf & "RemoveAt(0)")
dinosaurs.RemoveAt(0)
Display(dinosaurs)
End Sub
Private Shared Sub Display(ByVal cs As Collection(Of String))
Console.WriteLine()
For Each item As String In cs
Console.WriteLine(item)
Next item
End Sub
Private Shared Sub ChangedHandler(ByVal source As Object, _
ByVal e As DinosaursChangedEventArgs)
If e.ChangeType = ChangeType.Replaced Then
Console.WriteLine("{0} was replaced with {1}", _
e.ChangedItem, e.ReplacedWith)
ElseIf e.ChangeType = ChangeType.Cleared Then
Console.WriteLine("The dinosaur list was cleared.")
Else
Console.WriteLine("{0} was {1}.", _
e.ChangedItem, e.ChangeType)
End If
End Sub
End Class
' This code example produces the following output:
'
'Psitticosaurus was Added.
'Caudipteryx was Added.
'Compsognathus was Added.
'Muttaburrasaurus was Added.
'
'Psitticosaurus
'Caudipteryx
'Compsognathus
'Muttaburrasaurus
'
'IndexOf("Muttaburrasaurus"): 3
'
'Contains("Caudipteryx"): True
'
'Insert(2, "Nanotyrannus")
'Nanotyrannus was Added.
'
'dinosaurs(2): Nanotyrannus
'
'dinosaurs(2) = "Microraptor"
'Nanotyrannus was replaced with Microraptor
'
'Remove("Microraptor")
'Microraptor was Removed.
'
'RemoveAt(0)
'Psitticosaurus was Removed.
'
'Caudipteryx
'Compsognathus
'Muttaburrasaurus
Açıklamalar
Bu yöntem bir O(n
) işlemidir; burada n
olur Count.