ListView.SelectedIndexChanging Olay

Tanım

Bir öğenin Seç düğmesine tıklandığında, ancak denetim seçme işlemini işlemeden önce ListView gerçekleşir.

public:
 event EventHandler<System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListViewSelectEventArgs ^> ^ SelectedIndexChanging;
public event EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewSelectEventArgs> SelectedIndexChanging;
member this.SelectedIndexChanging : EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewSelectEventArgs> 
Public Custom Event SelectedIndexChanging As EventHandler(Of ListViewSelectEventArgs) 

Olay Türü

Örnekler

Aşağıdaki örnekte, olay için bir olay işleyicisinin nasıl oluşturulduğu gösterilmektedir SelectedIndexChanging .

<%@ Page language="C#" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
<script runat="server">

  void Page_Load()
  {
    Message.Text = String.Empty;
  }
      
  //<Snippet2>
  void ProductsListView_SelectedIndexChanging(Object sender, ListViewSelectEventArgs e)
  {
    ListViewItem item = (ListViewItem)ProductsListView.Items[e.NewSelectedIndex];
    Label l = (Label)item.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateLabel");

    if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(l.Text))
    {
      return;
    }

    DateTime discontinued = DateTime.Parse(l.Text);
    if (discontinued < DateTime.Now)
    {
      Message.Text = "You cannot select a discontinued item.";
      e.Cancel = true;
    }
  }
  //</Snippet2>

  protected void ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(object sender, PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs e)
  {
    // Clear selection.
    ProductsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
  }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView.SelectedIndexChanging Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView.SelectedIndexChanging Example</h3>

      <asp:Label ID="Message"
        ForeColor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
      <br/>
     
      <asp:ListView ID="ProductsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ProductsDataSource" 
        DataKeyNames="ProductID"
        OnSelectedIndexChanging="ProductsListView_SelectedIndexChanging"         
        OnPagePropertiesChanging="ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
        runat="server" >
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" runat="server" id="tblProducts" width="640px">
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ProductsDataPager" PageSize="12">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NextPreviousPagerField 
                ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
                FirstPageText="|&lt;&lt; " LastPageText=" &gt;&gt;|"
                NextPageText=" &gt; " PreviousPageText=" &lt; " />
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr runat="server">
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" Text="..." CommandName="Select" />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="ProductNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ProductNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <SelectedItemTemplate>
          <tr runat="server" style="background-color:#ADD8E6">
            <td>&nbsp;</td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="ProductNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ProductNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </SelectedItemTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>
            
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ProductsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT [ProductID], [Name], [ProductNumber], [DiscontinuedDate] 
          FROM Production.Product"
        UpdateCommand="UPDATE Production.Product
           SET Name = @Name, ProductNumber = @ProductNumber, DiscontinuedDate = @DiscontinuedDate
           WHERE ProductID = @ProductID">
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
<script runat="server">
  
  Sub Page_Load()
    Message.Text = String.Empty
  End Sub
  
  '<Snippet2>
  Sub ProductsListView_SelectedIndexChanging(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ListViewSelectEventArgs)

    Dim item As ListViewItem = CType(ProductsListView.Items(e.NewSelectedIndex), ListViewItem)  
    Dim l As Label = CType(item.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateLabel"), Label)

    If String.IsNullOrEmpty(l.Text) Then
      Return
    End If

    Dim discontinued As DateTime = DateTime.Parse(l.Text)
    If discontinued < DateTime.Now Then      
      Message.Text = "You cannot select a discontinued item."
      e.Cancel = True
    End If
  End Sub
  '</Snippet2>
  
  Protected Sub ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(ByVal sender As Object, _
                                               ByVal e As PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs)
    ' Clears the selection.
    ProductsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
  End Sub
  
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView.SelectedIndexChanging Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView.SelectedIndexChanging Example</h3>

      <asp:Label ID="Message"
        ForeColor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
      <br/>
     
      <asp:ListView ID="ProductsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ProductsDataSource" 
        DataKeyNames="ProductID"
        OnSelectedIndexChanging="ProductsListView_SelectedIndexChanging" 
        OnPagePropertiesChanging="ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
        runat="server">
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" runat="server" id="tblProducts" width="640px">
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ProductsDataPager" PageSize="12">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NextPreviousPagerField 
                ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
                FirstPageText="|&lt;&lt; " LastPageText=" &gt;&gt;|"
                NextPageText=" &gt; " PreviousPageText=" &lt; " />
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr runat="server">
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" Text="..." CommandName="Select" />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="ProductNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ProductNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <SelectedItemTemplate>
          <tr runat="server" style="background-color:#ADD8E6">
            <td>&nbsp;</td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="ProductNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ProductNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </SelectedItemTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>
            
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ProductsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT [ProductID], [Name], [ProductNumber], [DiscontinuedDate] 
          FROM Production.Product"
        UpdateCommand="UPDATE Production.Product
           SET Name = @Name, ProductNumber = @ProductNumber, DiscontinuedDate = @DiscontinuedDate
           WHERE ProductID = @ProductID">
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Açıklamalar

Olay SelectedIndexChanging , bir öğenin Seç düğmesine tıklandığında, ancak denetim seçme işlemini işlemeden önce ListView tetikler. (Seç düğmesi, özelliği "Seç" olarak ayarlanmış bir düğme denetimidir CommandName .) Bu, bu olay gerçekleştiğinde seçme işlemini iptal etme gibi özel bir yordam gerçekleştirmenizi sağlar.

Not

Bu olay, özelliğini program aracılığıyla ayarladığınızda SelectedIndex tetiklenmez.

Bir ListViewSelectEventArgs nesne, kullanıcı tarafından seçilen öğenin dizinini belirlemenizi sağlayan olay işleyicisine geçirilir. Ayrıca seçim işleminin iptal edilmesi gerektiğini belirtmenizi sağlar. Seçim işlemini iptal etmek için nesnesinin CancelListViewSelectEventArgs özelliğini olarak trueayarlayın.

Olayları işleme hakkında daha fazla bilgi için bkz. Olayları İşleme ve Oluşturma.

Şunlara uygulanır

Ayrıca bkz.