Prepare recovery tools for your Windows images

Tip

If you want to reset a computer that runs Windows 10, see Recovery options in Windows 10.

OEMs: When you create custom Windows 10 and Windows Server images, update the recovery tools.

Windows Recovery Environment (Windows RE)

Both Windows 10 and Windows Server include a recovery environment that can repair common causes of unbootable operating systems.

Some customizations that you add to Windows should also be added to Windows RE:

Customization What do I need to update?
Boot-critical drivers or languages If you add these to your Windows image, add those same drivers and languages (when available) to Windows RE.
Custom recovery tools Add a custom tool to the Windows RE Advanced startup menu
Dedicated hardware button Add a dedicated hardware button to boot immediately to WinRE

More options:

  • Deploy Windows RE: If you're deploying Windows using a .wim file, use these instrutions to deploy the recovery partition and hide the recovery drive letters.

Push-button reset

Windows 10 users can reset their device, either keeping data and apps intact or resetting it for a new user.

Some customizations that you add to Windows should also be added to the push-button reset tools:

CustomizationWhat do I need to update?
Universal Windows apps Automatically restored.
Drivers installed using an .inf file Automatically restored.
Desktop apps or
drivers installed using an .exe file
Capture into a provisioning package or a siloed provisioning package (SPP).
Out of Box Experience customizations,
Start Menu, and
Unattend.xml settings
In Windows 10, version 1809 and later, save a copy in your Auto-apply folders.
In earlier versions or as an alternative, use extensibility scripts instead.
Settings created using Windows Configuration Designer (also known as ICD) Copy the settings .ppkg file to C:\Recovery\Customizations.

More options:

Bare metal recovery

If the user needs to replace their hard drive or completely wipe it, they can use bootable USB key to restore their device.

Some customizations that you add to Windows should also be added to the push-button reset tools:

CustomizationWhat do I need to update?
Drive partitions If your device uses a non-standard drive partition layout, update bare-metal reset so users can create their own recovery media.
Ship USB recovery media to customers Create recovery media while deploying new devices

Reference