Docker@1 - Docker v1 任务

项目
07/02/2024

生成、标记、推送或运行 Docker 映像，或运行 Docker 命令。将此任务与 Docker 或 Azure 容器注册表一起使用。

注意

Docker@2 是此任务的较新版本，它通过删除可以作为参数传递给命令的输入来简化任务。

语法

# Docker v1
# Build, tag, push, or run Docker images, or run a Docker command.
- task: Docker@1
  inputs:
  # Container Registry
    #containerregistrytype: 'Azure Container Registry' # 'Azure Container Registry' | 'Container Registry'. Required when command != logout. Container registry type. Default: Azure Container Registry.
    #dockerRegistryEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Container Registry && command != logout. Docker registry service connection. 
    #azureSubscriptionEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout. Azure subscription. 
    #azureContainerRegistry: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout. Azure container registry. 
  # Commands
    #addBaseImageData: true # boolean. Add base image metadata to image(s). Default: true.
    command: 'Build an image' # 'Build an image' | 'Tag image' | 'Push an image' | 'Run an image' | 'login' | 'logout'. Required. Command. Default: Build an image.
    #dockerFile: '**/Dockerfile' # string. Required when command = Build an image || command = build. Dockerfile. Default: **/Dockerfile.
    #arguments: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Arguments. 
    #pushMultipleImages: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Push an image || command = push. Push multiple images. Default: false.
    #tagMultipleImages: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Tag image || command = tag. Tag multiple images. Default: false.
    #imageName: '$(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId)' # string. Required when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Run an image || command = run || pushMultipleImages = false || tagMultipleImages = false. Image name. Default: $(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId).
    #imageNamesPath: # string. Required when tagMultipleImages = true || pushMultipleImages = true. Image names path. 
    #qualifyImageName: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag || command = Push an image || command = push || command = Run an image || command = run. Qualify image name. Default: true.
    #qualifySourceImageName: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Tag image || command = tag. Qualify source image name. Default: false.
    #includeSourceTags: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag  || command = Push an image || command = push. Include source tags. Default: false.
    #includeLatestTag: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Include latest tag. Default: false.
    #addDefaultLabels: true # boolean. Optional. Use when addDefaultLabels = false. Add default labels. Default: true.
    #useDefaultContext: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Use default build context. Default: true.
    #buildContext: # string. Optional. Use when useDefaultContext = false. Build context. 
    #imageDigestFile: # string. Optional. Use when command = Push an image || command = push. Image digest file. 
    #containerName: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Container name. 
    #ports: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Ports. 
    #volumes: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Volumes. 
    #envVars: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Environment variables. 
    #workingDirectory: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Working directory. 
    #entrypointOverride: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Entry point override. 
    #containerCommand: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Container command. 
    #runInBackground: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Run in background. Default: true.
    restartPolicy: 'no' # 'no' | 'onFailure' | 'always' | 'unlessStopped'. Required when runInBackground = true. Restart policy. Default: no.
    #maxRestartRetries: # string. Optional. Use when runInBackground = true && restartPolicy = onFailure. Maximum restart retries. 
  # Advanced Options
    #dockerHostEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Docker host service connection. 
    #enforceDockerNamingConvention: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Force image name to follow Docker naming convention. Default: true.
    #memoryLimit: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Memory limit.

# Docker v1
# Build, tag, push, or run Docker images, or run a Docker command.
- task: Docker@1
  inputs:
  # Container Registry
    #containerregistrytype: 'Azure Container Registry' # 'Azure Container Registry' | 'Container Registry'. Required when command != logout. Container registry type. Default: Azure Container Registry.
    #dockerRegistryEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Container Registry && command != logout. Docker registry service connection. 
    #azureSubscriptionEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout. Azure subscription. 
    #azureContainerRegistry: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout. Azure container registry. 
  # Commands
    command: 'Build an image' # 'Build an image' | 'Tag image' | 'Push an image' | 'Run an image' | 'login' | 'logout'. Required. Command. Default: Build an image.
    #dockerFile: '**/Dockerfile' # string. Required when command = Build an image || command = build. Dockerfile. Default: **/Dockerfile.
    #arguments: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Arguments. 
    #pushMultipleImages: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Push an image || command = push. Push multiple images. Default: false.
    #tagMultipleImages: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Tag image || command = tag. Tag multiple images. Default: false.
    #imageName: '$(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId)' # string. Required when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Run an image || command = run || pushMultipleImages = false || tagMultipleImages = false. Image name. Default: $(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId).
    #imageNamesPath: # string. Required when tagMultipleImages = true || pushMultipleImages = true. Image names path. 
    #qualifyImageName: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag || command = Push an image || command = push || command = Run an image || command = run. Qualify image name. Default: true.
    #qualifySourceImageName: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Tag image || command = tag. Qualify source image name. Default: false.
    #includeSourceTags: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag  || command = Push an image || command = push. Include source tags. Default: false.
    #includeLatestTag: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Include latest tag. Default: false.
    #addDefaultLabels: true # boolean. Optional. Use when addDefaultLabels = false. Add default labels. Default: true.
    #useDefaultContext: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Use default build context. Default: true.
    #buildContext: # string. Optional. Use when useDefaultContext = false. Build context. 
    #imageDigestFile: # string. Optional. Use when command = Push an image || command = push. Image digest file. 
    #containerName: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Container name. 
    #ports: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Ports. 
    #volumes: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Volumes. 
    #envVars: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Environment variables. 
    #workingDirectory: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Working directory. 
    #entrypointOverride: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Entry point override. 
    #containerCommand: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Container command. 
    #runInBackground: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Run in background. Default: true.
    restartPolicy: 'no' # 'no' | 'onFailure' | 'always' | 'unlessStopped'. Required when runInBackground = true. Restart policy. Default: no.
    #maxRestartRetries: # string. Optional. Use when runInBackground = true && restartPolicy = onFailure. Maximum restart retries. 
  # Advanced Options
    #dockerHostEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Docker host service connection. 
    #enforceDockerNamingConvention: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Force image name to follow Docker naming convention. Default: true.
    #memoryLimit: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Memory limit.

# Docker v1
# Build, tag, push, or run Docker images, or run a Docker command.
- task: Docker@1
  inputs:
  # Container Registry
    #containerregistrytype: 'Azure Container Registry' # 'Azure Container Registry' | 'Container Registry'. Required when command != logout. Container registry type. Default: Azure Container Registry.
    #dockerRegistryEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Container Registry && command != logout. Docker registry service connection. 
    #azureSubscriptionEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout. Azure subscription. 
    #azureContainerRegistry: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout. Azure container registry. 
  # Commands
    command: 'Build an image' # 'Build an image' | 'Tag image' | 'Push an image' | 'Run an image' | 'login' | 'logout'. Required. Command. Default: Build an image.
    #dockerFile: '**/Dockerfile' # string. Required when command = Build an image || command = build. Dockerfile. Default: **/Dockerfile.
    #arguments: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Arguments. 
    #pushMultipleImages: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Push an image || command = push. Push multiple images. Default: false.
    #tagMultipleImages: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Tag image || command = tag. Tag multiple images. Default: false.
    #imageName: '$(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId)' # string. Required when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Run an image || command = run || pushMultipleImages = false || tagMultipleImages = false. Image name. Default: $(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId).
    #imageNamesPath: # string. Required when tagMultipleImages = true || pushMultipleImages = true. Image names path. 
    #qualifyImageName: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag || command = Push an image || command = push || command = Run an image || command = run. Qualify image name. Default: true.
    #includeSourceTags: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag  || command = Push an image || command = push. Include source tags. Default: false.
    #includeLatestTag: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Include latest tag. Default: false.
    #addDefaultLabels: true # boolean. Optional. Use when addDefaultLabels = false. Add default labels. Default: true.
    #useDefaultContext: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Use default build context. Default: true.
    #buildContext: # string. Optional. Use when useDefaultContext = false. Build context. 
    #imageDigestFile: # string. Optional. Use when command = Push an image || command = push. Image digest file. 
    #containerName: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Container name. 
    #ports: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Ports. 
    #volumes: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Volumes. 
    #envVars: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Environment variables. 
    #workingDirectory: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Working directory. 
    #entrypointOverride: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Entry point override. 
    #containerCommand: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Container command. 
    #runInBackground: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Run in background. Default: true.
    restartPolicy: 'no' # 'no' | 'onFailure' | 'always' | 'unlessStopped'. Required when runInBackground = true. Restart policy. Default: no.
    #maxRestartRetries: # string. Optional. Use when runInBackground = true && restartPolicy = onFailure. Maximum restart retries. 
  # Advanced Options
    #dockerHostEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Docker host service connection. 
    #enforceDockerNamingConvention: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Force image name to follow Docker naming convention. Default: true.
    #memoryLimit: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Memory limit.

# Docker v1
# Build, tag, push, or run Docker images, or run a Docker command. Task can be used with Docker or Azure Container registry.
- task: Docker@1
  inputs:
  # Container Registry
    #containerregistrytype: 'Azure Container Registry' # 'Azure Container Registry' | 'Container Registry'. Required when command != logout. Container registry type. Default: Azure Container Registry.
    #dockerRegistryEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Container Registry && command != logout. Docker registry service connection. 
    #azureSubscriptionEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout. Azure subscription. 
    #azureContainerRegistry: # string. Optional. Use when containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout. Azure container registry. 
  # Commands
    command: 'Build an image' # 'Build an image' | 'Tag image' | 'Push an image' | 'Run an image' | 'login' | 'logout'. Required. Command. Default: Build an image.
    #dockerFile: '**/Dockerfile' # string. Required when command = Build an image || command = build. Dockerfile. Default: **/Dockerfile.
    #arguments: # string. Optional. Use when command != Run an image && command != run && command != login && command != logout. Arguments. 
    #useDefaultContext: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Use default build context. Default: true.
    #buildContext: # string. Optional. Use when useDefaultContext = false. Build context. 
    #pushMultipleImages: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Push an image || command = push. Push multiple images. Default: false.
    #tagMultipleImages: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Tag image || command = tag. Tag multiple images. Default: false.
    #imageName: '$(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId)' # string. Required when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Run an image || command = run || pushMultipleImages = false || tagMultipleImages = false. Image name. Default: $(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId).
    #imageNamesPath: # string. Required when tagMultipleImages = true || pushMultipleImages = true. Image names path. 
    #qualifyImageName: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag || command = Push an image || command = push || command = Run an image || command = run. Qualify image name. Default: true.
    #includeSourceTags: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag  || command = Push an image || command = push. Include source tags. Default: false.
    #includeLatestTag: false # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Include latest tag. Default: false.
    #addDefaultLabels: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Build an image || command = build. Add default labels. Default: true.
    #imageDigestFile: # string. Optional. Use when command = Push an image || command = push. Image digest file. 
    #containerName: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Container name. 
    #ports: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Ports. 
    #volumes: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Volumes. 
    #envVars: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Environment variables. 
    #workingDirectory: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Working directory. 
    #entrypointOverride: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Entry point override. 
    #containerCommand: # string. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Command. 
    #runInBackground: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command = Run an image || command = run. Run in background. Default: true.
    restartPolicy: 'no' # 'no' | 'onFailure' | 'always' | 'unlessStopped'. Required when runInBackground = true. Restart policy. Default: no.
    #maxRestartRetries: # string. Optional. Use when runInBackground = true && restartPolicy = onFailure. Maximum restart retries. 
  # Advanced Options
    #dockerHostEndpoint: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Docker host service connection. 
    #enforceDockerNamingConvention: true # boolean. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Force image name to follow Docker naming convention. Default: true.
    #memoryLimit: # string. Optional. Use when command != login && command != logout. Memory limit.

输入

containerregistrytype - 容器注册表类型
string. 当 command != logout 时，需要此选项。允许的值：Azure Container Registry、Container Registry。默认值：Azure Container Registry。

指定使用 Azure 服务连接进行连接的Azure 容器注册表。选择一个Azure 容器注册表以连接到Docker Hub或任何其他专用容器注册表。

addBaseImageData - 将基础图像元数据添加到映像 ()
boolean. 默认值：true。

默认值添加基础映像数据（例如基础映像名称和摘要），以帮助实现可跟踪性。可以通过将此值设置为 false来选择退出此默认行为。

dockerRegistryEndpoint - Docker 注册表服务连接
string. 可选。在时 containerregistrytype = Container Registry && command != logout使用。

指定 Docker 注册表服务连接。对于使用注册表进行身份验证的命令是必需的。

azureSubscriptionEndpoint - Azure 订阅
string. 可选。在时 containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout使用。

指定 Azure 订阅。

azureContainerRegistry - Azure 容器注册表
string. 可选。在时 containerregistrytype = Azure Container Registry && command != logout使用。

指定所选 Azure 订阅中的Azure 容器注册表。容器映像生成并推送到此容器注册表。

command - 命令
string. 必需。允许的值： Build an image (build) 、 Tag image (tag) 、 Push an image (push) 、 Run an image (run) 、、 loginlogout。默认值：Build an image。

指定要运行的 docker 命令。

dockerFile - Dockerfile
string. 当 command = Build an image || command = build 时，需要此选项。默认值：**/Dockerfile。

指定 Docker 文件的路径。任务使用找到的第一个 docker 文件来生成映像。

arguments - 参数
string. 可选。在时 command != login && command != logout使用。

指定要传递给 docker 客户端的其他参数。使用命令参数中的值 buildAndPush 将忽略 arguments 属性。

arguments - 参数
string. 可选。在时 command != Run an image && command != run && command != login && command != logout使用。

指定要传递给 docker 客户端的其他参数。使用命令参数中的值 buildAndPush 将忽略 arguments 属性。

pushMultipleImages - 推送多个映像
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Push an image || command = push使用。默认值：false。

指定要推送的 Docker 映像的文本文件中的列表。在单独的行中以格式 Imagename1:tag1 列出每个映像名称。列出不带标记的映像名称（例如 Imagename2）会推送容器中的所有 Imagename2 标记。

tagMultipleImages - 标记多个图像
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Tag image || command = tag使用。默认值：false。

指定要在文本文件中标记的多个映像标记和 Docker 映像的列表。在单独的行中以格式 Imagename1:tag1 列出每个映像名称。列出时不带标记的 Imagename2 映像默认标记为最新。

imageName - 映像名称
string. 当 command = Build an image || command = build || command = Run an image || command = run || pushMultipleImages = false || tagMultipleImages = false 时，需要此选项。默认值：$(Build.Repository.Name):$(Build.BuildId)。

指定要生成、推送或运行的 Docker 映像的名称。

imageNamesPath - 映像名称路径
string. 当 tagMultipleImages = true || pushMultipleImages = true 时，需要此选项。

指定文本文件的路径，该文件包含要标记或推送的 Docker 映像的名称。在单独的行中列出每个映像名称。

qualifyImageName - 限定映像名称
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag || command = Push an image || command = push || command = Run an image || command = run使用。默认值：true。

使用 Docker 注册表服务连接的主机名指定限定映像名称。

qualifySourceImageName - 限定源映像名称
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Tag image || command = tag使用。默认值：false。

使用 Docker 注册表服务连接的主机名指定限定映像名称。

includeSourceTags - 包括源标记
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Build an image || command = build || command = Tag image || command = tag || command = Push an image || command = push使用。默认值：false。

指定生成或推送 Docker 映像时要包括的 Git 标记。

includeLatestTag - 包括最新标记
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Build an image || command = build使用。默认值：false。

指定在生成 Docker 映像时是否使用最新标记。

addDefaultLabels - 添加默认标签
boolean. 可选。在时 addDefaultLabels = false使用。默认值：true。

指定是否使用 Docker 标签（如存储库、提交、生成和发布信息）将 CI/CD 元数据添加到容器映像。

addDefaultLabels - 添加默认标签
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Build an image || command = build使用。默认值：true。

指定是否使用 Docker 标签（如存储库、提交、生成和发布信息）将 CI/CD 元数据添加到容器映像。

useDefaultContext - 使用默认生成上下文
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Build an image || command = build使用。默认值：true。

指定添加或删除包含 Docker 文件的目录的生成上下文。

buildContext - 生成上下文
string. 可选。在时 useDefaultContext = false使用。

指定生成上下文的路径。

imageDigestFile - 图像摘要文件
string. 可选。在时 command = Push an image || command = push使用。

指定使用推送的 Docker 映像的完整映像存储库摘要创建并填充的文件的路径。

containerName - 容器名称
string. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。

指定要运行的 Docker 容器的名称。

ports - 港口
string. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。

指定要发布到主机的 Docker 容器中的端口。在单独的行上列出每个 host-port:container-port 绑定。

volumes - 卷
string. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。

指定要从主机装载的卷。在单独的行中列出每个 host-dir:container-dir 。

envVars - 环境变量
string. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。

指定 Docker 容器的环境变量。在单独的行上列出每 name=value 对。

workingDirectory - 工作目录
string. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。

指定 Docker 容器的工作目录。

entrypointOverride - 入口点替代
string. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。

指定是否替代 Docker 容器的默认入口点。

containerCommand - 容器命令
string. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。

指定 Docker run 命令。 docker run 命令首先在指定的映像上创建可写容器层，然后使用指定的 run 命令启动它。例如，如果映像包含简单的 Python Flask Web 应用程序，则可以指定 python app.py 用于启动 Web 应用程序。

containerCommand - 命令
string. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。

runInBackground - 在后台运行
boolean. 可选。在时 command = Run an image || command = run使用。默认值：true。

指定是否在后台运行 Docker 容器。

restartPolicy - 重启策略
string. 当 runInBackground = true 时，需要此选项。允许的值： no、 onFailure (失败) 、 always (unlessStopped 除非停止) 。默认值：no。

指定何时运行重启策略。

maxRestartRetries - 最大重启重试次数
string. 可选。在时 runInBackground = true && restartPolicy = onFailure使用。

指定重启重试 Docker 守护程序尝试的最大次数。

dockerHostEndpoint - Docker 主机服务连接
string. 可选。在时 command != login && command != logout使用。

指定 Docker 主机服务连接。默认为代理的主机。

enforceDockerNamingConvention - 强制映像名称遵循 Docker 命名约定
boolean. 可选。在时 command != login && command != logout使用。默认值：true。

默认值根据 Docker 命名约定修改 Docker 映像名称。例如，将大写字符转换为小写并删除空格。

memoryLimit - 内存限制
string. 可选。在时 command != login && command != logout使用。

将容器可用的最大内存量指定为具有可选后缀（如） 2GB的整数。

任务控制选项

除了任务输入，所有任务都有控制选项。有关详细信息，请参阅控制选项和常见任务属性。

输出变量

此任务定义以下输出变量，可在下游步骤、作业和阶段中使用。

DockerOutput
存储 docker 命令的输出

DockerOutputPath
包含生成命令输出的文件的路径。