ISmartTagExtension 接口

项目
08/12/2011

表示使用 Visual Studio 中的 Office 开发工具自定义的 Excel 工作簿中的智能标记扩展。该扩展为智能标记定义自定义识别器。

命名空间： Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel
程序集： Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel（在 Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.dll 中）

语法

声明
<GuidAttribute("baa275c5-e25c-49ba-87be-dbe0712f7eb1")> _
Public Interface ISmartTagExtension _
    Inherits IExtension

[GuidAttribute("baa275c5-e25c-49ba-87be-dbe0712f7eb1")]
public interface ISmartTagExtension : IExtension

ISmartTagExtension 类型公开以下成员。

属性

	名称	说明
	ExtensionBase	获取此 IExtension 所扩展的对象。（继承自 IExtension。）

页首

方法

	名称	说明
	Recognize	在单元格的文本中搜索识别的术语。

页首

备注

实现 ISmartTagExtension 接口（如果您希望控制 Excel 在工作表中识别智能标记的方式）。有关更多信息，请参见智能标记的结构和如何：在 Excel 和 .NET Framework 4 中使用自定义识别器创建智能标记。

用法

此类型的设计目的是仅用在 Excel 2007 的项目中。智能标记在 Excel 2010 中被弃用。有关更多信息，请参见智能标记概述。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何实现 ISmartTagExtension 以创建您自己的智能标记识别器。该示例实现 Recognize 方法以识别在某个单元格中找到的每个智能标记术语。此示例假设您已从**“添加引用”对话框的“.NET”选项卡中添加了一个对“Microsoft.Office.Interop.SmartTag”**的引用。

Imports System
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports Microsoft.Office.Interop.SmartTag
Imports Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel

Public Class CustomSmartTag
    Implements ISmartTagExtension

    ' Declare the smart tag.
    Private smartTagDemo As Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.SmartTag

    ' Declare actions for this smart tag.
    WithEvents Action1 As Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.Action
    WithEvents Action2 As Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.Action

    Public Sub New()
        Me.smartTagDemo = Globals.Factory.CreateSmartTag(
            "https://www.contoso.com/Demo#DemoSmartTag", "Custom Smart Tag", Me)

        Action1 = Globals.Factory.CreateAction("Display property value")
        Action2 = Globals.Factory.CreateAction("Display smart tag details")

        smartTagDemo.Terms.AddRange(New String() {"sales", "organization"})
        smartTagDemo.Actions = New Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.Action() {Action1, Action2}
    End Sub

    Private Sub Recognize(ByVal text As String, 
        ByVal site As ISmartTagRecognizerSite, ByVal tokenList As ISmartTagTokenList, 
        ByVal context As SmartTagRecognizeContext) Implements ISmartTagExtension.Recognize

        ' Determine whether each smart tag term exists in the document text.
        Dim Term As String
        For Each Term In smartTagDemo.Terms

            ' Search the cell text for the first instance of 
            ' the current smart tag term.
            Dim index As Integer = context.CellText.IndexOf(Term, 0)

            If (index >= 0) Then

                ' Create a smart tag token and a property bag for the 
                ' recognized term.
                Dim propertyBag As ISmartTagProperties = site.GetNewPropertyBag()

                ' Write a new property value.
                Dim key As String = "Key1"
                propertyBag.Write(key, DateTime.Now)

                ' Attach the smart tag to the term in the document.
                context.PersistTag(propertyBag)

                ' This implementation only finds the first instance
                ' of a smart tag term in the cell. 
                Exit For
            End If
        Next
    End Sub

    ' This action displays the property value for the term.
    Private Sub Action1_Click(ByVal sender As Object,
        ByVal e As Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.ActionEventArgs) Handles Action1.Click

        Dim propertyBag As ISmartTagProperties = e.Properties
        Dim key As String = "Key1"
        MessageBox.Show("The corresponding value of " & key & " is: " &
            propertyBag.Read(key))
    End Sub

    ' This action displays smart tag details.
    Private Sub Action2_Click(ByVal sender As Object,
        ByVal e As Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.ActionEventArgs) Handles Action2.Click
        MessageBox.Show("The current smart tag caption is '" &
        smartTagDemo.Caption & "'. The current smart tag type is '" &
        smartTagDemo.SmartTagType & "'.")
    End Sub

    Public ReadOnly Property Base() As Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.SmartTag
        Get
            Return smartTagDemo
        End Get
    End Property

    Public ReadOnly Property ExtensionBase() As Object Implements ISmartTagExtension.ExtensionBase
        Get
            Return smartTagDemo
        End Get
    End Property
End Class

using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Microsoft.Office.Interop.SmartTag;
using Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel;

namespace Trin_ExcelDerivedSmartTags4
{
    class CustomSmartTag : ISmartTagExtension
    {
        // Declare the smart tag.
        Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.SmartTag smartTagDemo;

        // Declare actions for this smart tag.
        private Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.Action Action1;
        private Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.Action Action2;

        public CustomSmartTag()
        {
            this.smartTagDemo = Globals.Factory.CreateSmartTag(
                "https://www.contoso.com/Demo#DemoSmartTag", "Custom Smart Tag", this);

            Action1 = Globals.Factory.CreateAction("Display property value");
            Action2 = Globals.Factory.CreateAction("Display smart tag details");

            smartTagDemo.Terms.AddRange(new string[] { "sales", "organization" });
            smartTagDemo.Actions = new Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.Action[] { 
                Action1, Action2 };

            Action1.Click += new ActionClickEventHandler(Action1_Click);
            Action2.Click += new ActionClickEventHandler(Action2_Click);
        }

        void ISmartTagExtension.Recognize(string text, ISmartTagRecognizerSite site, 
            ISmartTagTokenList tokenList, SmartTagRecognizeContext context)
        {

            // Determine whether each smart tag term exists in the document text.
            foreach (string term in smartTagDemo.Terms)
            {
                // Search the cell text for the first instance of the current smart tag term.
                int index = context.CellText.IndexOf(term, 0);

                if (index >= 0)
                {
                    // Create a smart tag token and a property bag for the recognized term.
                    ISmartTagProperties propertyBag = site.GetNewPropertyBag();

                    // Write a new property value.                 
                    string key = "Key1";
                    propertyBag.Write(key, DateTime.Now.ToString());

                    // Attach the smart tag to the term in the document
                    context.PersistTag(propertyBag);

                    // This implementation only finds the first instance of a 
                    // smart tag term in the cell. 
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        // This action displays the property value for the term.
        private void Action1_Click(object sender,
            Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.ActionEventArgs e)
        {
            ISmartTagProperties propertyBag = e.Properties;
            string key = "Key1";
            MessageBox.Show("The corresponding value of " + key +
                " is: " + propertyBag.get_Read(key));
        }

        // This action displays smart tag details.
        private void Action2_Click(object sender,
            Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.ActionEventArgs e)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("The current smart tag caption is '" +
                smartTagDemo.Caption + "'. The current smart tag type is '" +
                smartTagDemo.SmartTagType + "'.");
        }

        public Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel.SmartTag Base
        {
            get { return smartTagDemo; }
        }

        public object ExtensionBase
        {
            get { return smartTagDemo; }
        }
    }

请参见

参考

Microsoft.Office.Tools.Excel 命名空间

其他资源

智能标记的结构

如何：在 Excel 和 .NET Framework 4 中使用自定义识别器创建智能标记

通过

ISmartTagExtension 接口

语法

属性

方法

备注

用法

示例

请参见

参考

其他资源

其他资源