TransSynchronizationAgent Class

Provides the functionality of the Replication Distribution Agent.

命名空間: Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication
組件: Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication (in microsoft.sqlserver.replication.dll)

語法

'宣告
<ComVisibleAttribute(True)> _
<ComSourceInterfacesAttribute(GetType(IComStatusEvent))> _
<GuidAttribute("adeda98a-bdfc-4029-b6fb-991d6b468395")> _
<ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)> _
<PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name:="FullTrust")> _
Public Class TransSynchronizationAgent
    Inherits MarshalByRefObject
    Implements IDisposable, ITransSynchronizationAgent

[ComVisibleAttribute(true)] 
[ComSourceInterfacesAttribute(typeof(IComStatusEvent))] 
[GuidAttribute("adeda98a-bdfc-4029-b6fb-991d6b468395")] 
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch)] 
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name="FullTrust")] 
public class TransSynchronizationAgent : MarshalByRefObject, IDisposable, ITransSynchronizationAgent

[ComVisibleAttribute(true)] 
[ComSourceInterfacesAttribute(typeof(IComStatusEvent))] 
[GuidAttribute(L"adeda98a-bdfc-4029-b6fb-991d6b468395")] 
[ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType::AutoDispatch)] 
[PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction::Demand, Name=L"FullTrust")] 
public ref class TransSynchronizationAgent : public MarshalByRefObject, IDisposable, ITransSynchronizationAgent

/** @attribute ComVisibleAttribute(true) */ 
/** @attribute ComSourceInterfacesAttribute(Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.IComStatusEvent) */ 
/** @attribute GuidAttribute("adeda98a-bdfc-4029-b6fb-991d6b468395") */ 
/** @attribute ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch) */ 
/** @attribute PermissionSetAttribute(SecurityAction.Demand, Name="FullTrust") */ 
public class TransSynchronizationAgent extends MarshalByRefObject implements IDisposable, ITransSynchronizationAgent

ComVisibleAttribute(true) 
ComSourceInterfacesAttribute(Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.IComStatusEvent) 
GuidAttribute("adeda98a-bdfc-4029-b6fb-991d6b468395") 
ClassInterfaceAttribute(ClassInterfaceType.AutoDispatch) 
public class TransSynchronizationAgent extends MarshalByRefObject implements IDisposable, ITransSynchronizationAgent

備註

The TransSynchronizationAgent class supports the ability to programmatically synchronize subscriptions to transactional or snapshot publications.

Inheritance Hierarchy

System.Object
   System.MarshalByRefObject
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication.TransSynchronizationAgent

範例

In the following example, the Synchronize method is called on the instance of the TransSynchronizationAgent class that is accessed from the SynchronizationAgent property to synchronize the push subscription.

// Define the server, publication, and database names.
string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
string publisherName = publisherInstance;
string publicationName = "AdvWorksProductTran";
string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorksReplica";
string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks";

// Create a connection to the Publisher.
ServerConnection conn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

TransSubscription subscription;

try
{
    // Connect to the Publisher.
    conn.Connect();

    // Define the push subscription.
    subscription = new TransSubscription();
    subscription.ConnectionContext = conn;
    subscription.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
    subscription.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName;
    subscription.SubscriberName = subscriberName;

    // If the push subscription exists, start the synchronization.
    if (subscription.LoadProperties())
    {
        // Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
        if (subscription.SubscriberSecurity != null)
        {
            // Synchronously start the Distribution Agent for the subscription.
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Synchronize();
        }
        else
        {
            throw new ApplicationException("There is insufficent metadata to " +
                "synchronize the subscription. Recreate the subscription with " +
                "the agent job or supply the required agent properties at run time.");
        }
    }
    else
    {
        // Do something here if the push subscription does not exist.
        throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
            "The subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}",
            publicationName, subscriberName));
    }
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
    // Implement appropriate error handling here.
    throw new ApplicationException("The subscription could not be synchronized.", ex);
}
finally
{
    conn.Disconnect();
}

' Define the server, publication, and database names.
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksProductTran"
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorksReplica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks"

' Create a connection to the Publisher.
Dim conn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

Dim subscription As TransSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Publisher.
    conn.Connect()

    ' Define the push subscription.
    subscription = New TransSubscription()
    subscription.ConnectionContext = conn
    subscription.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
    subscription.SubscriptionDBName = subscriptionDbName
    subscription.SubscriberName = subscriberName

    ' If the push subscription exists, start the synchronization.
    If subscription.LoadProperties() Then
        ' Check that we have enough metadata to start the agent.
        If Not subscription.SubscriberSecurity Is Nothing Then

            ' Synchronously start the Distribution Agent for the subscription.
            subscription.SynchronizationAgent.Synchronize()
        Else
            Throw New ApplicationException("There is insufficent metadata to " + _
             "synchronize the subscription. Recreate the subscription with " + _
             "the agent job or supply the required agent properties at run time.")
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the push subscription does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The subscription to '{0}' does not exist on {1}", _
         publicationName, subscriberName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException("The subscription could not be synchronized.", ex)
Finally
    conn.Disconnect()
End Try

執行緒安全性

The TransSynchronizationAgent class does not support multithreaded apartments. You can specify a single-threaded apartment by declaring the [STAThread] attribute on the method that is the main entry point for the application. This is the default for Microsoft Windows-based applications that are created by using Microsoft Visual Studio.

平台

開發平台

如需受支援的平台清單，請參閱＜安裝 SQL Server 2005 的硬體和軟體需求＞。

目標平台

如需受支援的平台清單，請參閱＜安裝 SQL Server 2005 的硬體和軟體需求＞。

請參閱

參考

TransSynchronizationAgent Members
Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication Namespace

其他資源

如何：同步處理提取訂閱 (RMO 程式設計)
如何：同步處理發送訂閱 (RMO 程式設計)
Replication Distribution Agent