ListView.DeleteItem(Int32) Metoda
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
Odstraní záznam v zadaném indexu ze zdroje dat.
public:
virtual void DeleteItem(int itemIndex);
public virtual void DeleteItem (int itemIndex);
abstract member DeleteItem : int -> unit
override this.DeleteItem : int -> unit
Public Overridable Sub DeleteItem (itemIndex As Integer)
Parametry
- itemIndex
- Int32
Index položky, kterou chcete odstranit.
Výjimky
itemIndex
je menší než 0.
-nebo-
Objekt DataSourceView přidružený k ovládacímu ListView prvku je null
.
Příklady
Následující příklad ukazuje, jak pomocí DeleteItem metody programově odstranit vybranou položku v ovládacím ListView prvku ze zdroje dat.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
// <Snippet2>
protected void DeleteButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Check if an item is selected to delete it.
if (ContactsListView.SelectedIndex >= 0)
ContactsListView.DeleteItem(ContactsListView.SelectedIndex);
else
Message.Text = "No contact was selected.";
}
// </Snippet2>
protected void ContactsListView_ItemDeleted(object sender, ListViewDeletedEventArgs e)
{
//Check if an exception occurred to display an error message.
if (e.Exception != null)
{
Message.Text = "An exception occurred deleting the contact.";
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
else
{
// Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
}
protected void ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(object sender,
PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs e)
{
//Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
//Clear the message label.
Message.Text = "";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView DeleteItem Example</title>
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-size: 10pt;
font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
text-align:center;
}
.item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
.selectedItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView DeleteItem Example</h3>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemDeleted="ContactsListView_ItemDeleted"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
runat="server" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblProducts" runat="server">
<tr runat="server">
<th runat="server"> </th>
<th runat="server">ID</th>
<th runat="server">Account Number</th>
<th runat="server">LastName</th>
<th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
</tr>
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager ID="ContactsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowFirstPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
<asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowLastPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr class="item" runat="server">
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" CommandName="Select" Text="Select" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<SelectedItemTemplate>
<tr class="selectedItem" runat="server">
<td> </td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</SelectedItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton"
Text="Delete Selected Contact"
OnClick="DeleteButton_Click"
runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT ContactID, FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress
FROM Person.Contact"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Person.Contact WHERE (ContactID = @ContactID)" >
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
' <Snippet2>
Protected Sub DeleteButton_Click(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Check if an item is selected to delete it.
If ContactsListView.SelectedIndex >= 0 Then
ContactsListView.DeleteItem(ContactsListView.SelectedIndex)
Else
Message.Text = "No contact was selected."
End If
End Sub
' </Snippet2>
Protected Sub ContactsListView_ItemDeleted(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As ListViewDeletedEventArgs)
' Check if an exception occurred to display an error message.
If Not (e.Exception Is Nothing) Then
Message.Text = "An exception occurred deleting the contact."
e.ExceptionHandled = True
Else
' Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
End If
End Sub
Protected Sub ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(ByVal sender As Object, _
ByVal e As PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs)
' Clear the selected index.
ContactsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
End Sub
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Clear the message label.
Message.Text = ""
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView DeleteItem Example</title>
<style type="text/css">
body
{
font-size: 10pt;
font-family: Trebuchet MS, Arial, Tahoma;
text-align:center;
}
.item { background-color: #E0FFFF }
.selectedItem { background-color: #B0E0E6 }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView DeleteItem Example</h3>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemDeleted="ContactsListView_ItemDeleted"
OnPagePropertiesChanging="ContactsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
runat="server" >
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" width="640px" id="tblProducts" runat="server">
<tr runat="server">
<th runat="server"> </th>
<th runat="server">ID</th>
<th runat="server">Account Number</th>
<th runat="server">LastName</th>
<th runat="server">Preferred Vendor</th>
</tr>
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager ID="ContactsDataPager" runat="server" PageSize="15">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowFirstPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
<asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField ButtonType="Button"
ShowLastPageButton="true"
ShowNextPageButton="false"
ShowPreviousPageButton="false" />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr class="item" runat="server">
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="SelectButton" runat="server" CommandName="Select" Text="Select" />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<SelectedItemTemplate>
<tr class="selectedItem" runat="server">
<td> </td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="ContactIDLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("ContactID") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("FirstName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%# Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
</tr>
</SelectedItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Button ID="DeleteButton"
Text="Delete Selected Contact"
OnClick="DeleteButton_Click"
runat="server" />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT ContactID, FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress
FROM Person.Contact"
DeleteCommand="DELETE FROM Person.Contact WHERE (ContactID = @ContactID)" >
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Poznámky
DeleteItem Pomocí metody můžete programově odstranit záznam v zadaném indexu ze zdroje dat. Tato metoda se obvykle používá k odstranění záznamu mimo ListView ovládací prvek, například z jiného ovládacího prvku na stránce. Tato metoda vyvolá ItemDeleted události a ItemDeleting .