XmlElementAttribute.DataType Vlastnost

public:
 property System::String ^ DataType { System::String ^ get(); void set(System::String ^ value); };

public string DataType { get; set; }

member this.DataType : string with get, set

Public Property DataType As String

Hodnota vlastnosti

Datový typ schématu XML.

Výjimky

Příklady

Následující příklad serializuje třídu s názvem Group , která obsahuje pole s názvem ExtraInfo, které vrací ArrayList. Příklad použije dvě instance XmlElementAttribute pole a pro každou instanci určí různé DataType hodnoty. Každá instance umožňuje XmlSerializer serializovat zadané typy vložené do pole.

#using <System.Xml.dll>
#using <System.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml::Serialization;
public ref class Group
{
public:

   /* Apply two XmlElementAttributes to the field. Set the DataType
      to string an int to allow the ArrayList to accept 
      both types. The Namespace is also set to different values
      for each type. */

   [XmlElement(DataType="string",
   Type=String::typeid,
   Namespace="http://www.cpandl.com"),
   XmlElement(DataType="snippet1>",
   Namespace="http://www.cohowinery.com",
   Type=Int32::typeid)]
   ArrayList^ ExtraInfo;
};

void SerializeObject( String^ filename )
{
   // A TextWriter is needed to write the file.
   TextWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( filename );

   // Create the XmlSerializer using the XmlAttributeOverrides.
   XmlSerializer^ s = gcnew XmlSerializer( Group::typeid );

   // Create the object to serialize.
   Group^ myGroup = gcnew Group;

   /* Add a string and an integer to the ArrayList returned
      by the ExtraInfo field. */
   myGroup->ExtraInfo = gcnew ArrayList;
   myGroup->ExtraInfo->Add( "hello" );
   myGroup->ExtraInfo->Add( 100 );

   // Serialize the object and close the TextWriter.
   s->Serialize( writer, myGroup );
   writer->Close();
}

int main()
{
   SerializeObject( "ElementTypes.xml" );
}

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml.Serialization;

public class Group
{
   /* Apply two XmlElementAttributes to the field. Set the DataType
      to string an int to allow the ArrayList to accept
      both types. The Namespace is also set to different values
      for each type. */
   [XmlElement(DataType = "string",
   Type = typeof(string),
   Namespace = "http://www.cpandl.com"),
   XmlElement(DataType = "int",
   Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com",
   Type = typeof(int))]
   public ArrayList ExtraInfo;
}

public class Run
{
    public static void Main()
    {
       Run test = new Run();
       test.SerializeObject("ElementTypes.xml");
          }

    public void SerializeObject(string filename)
    {
      // A TextWriter is needed to write the file.
      TextWriter writer = new StreamWriter(filename);

      // Create the XmlSerializer using the XmlAttributeOverrides.
      XmlSerializer s =
      new XmlSerializer(typeof(Group));

      // Create the object to serialize.
      Group myGroup = new Group();

      /* Add a string and an integer to the ArrayList returned
         by the ExtraInfo field. */
      myGroup.ExtraInfo = new ArrayList();
      myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add("hello");
      myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add(100);

      // Serialize the object and close the TextWriter.
      s.Serialize(writer,myGroup);
      writer.Close();
   }
}

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml.Serialization


Public Class Group
    ' Apply two XmlElementAttributes to the field. Set the DataType
    ' to string and int to allow the ArrayList to accept
    ' both types. The Namespace is also set to different values
    ' for each type. 
    <XmlElement(DataType := "string", _
        Type := GetType(String), _
        Namespace := "http://www.cpandl.com"), _
     XmlElement(DataType := "int", _                    
        Type := GetType(Integer), _
        Namespace := "http://www.cohowinery.com")> _
    Public ExtraInfo As ArrayList
End Class


Public Class Run
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim test As New Run()
        test.SerializeObject("ElementTypes.xml")
    End Sub    
    
    Public Sub SerializeObject(filename As String)
        ' A TextWriter is needed to write the file.
        Dim writer As New StreamWriter(filename)
        
        ' Create the XmlSerializer using the XmlAttributeOverrides.
        Dim s As New XmlSerializer(GetType(Group))
        
        ' Create the object to serialize.
        Dim myGroup As New Group()
        
        ' Add a string and an integer to the ArrayList returned
        ' by the ExtraInfo field. 
        myGroup.ExtraInfo = New ArrayList()
        myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add("hello")
        myGroup.ExtraInfo.Add(100)
        
        ' Serialize the object and close the TextWriter.
        s.Serialize(writer, myGroup)
        writer.Close()
    End Sub
End Class

Poznámky

Následující tabulka uvádí jednoduché datové typy schématu XML s their.NET ekvivalenty.

V případě schématu base64Binary XML a hexBinary datových Byte typů použijte pole struktur a podle potřeby použijte hodnotu s DataType nastavenou XmlElementAttribute na "base64Binary" nebo "hexBinary". U schématu time XML a date datových typů použijte DateTime typ a použijte XmlElementAttribute parametr s nastaveným DataType na "datum" nebo "čas".

Pro každý typ schématu XML, který je namapován na řetězec, použijte XmlElementAttribute vlastnost s nastavenou DataType na typ schématu XML. Je možné, že to může změnit formát serializace, nejen schéma pro člena.

Další informace o datových typech XML naleznete v dokumentu konsorcia World Wide Web Consortium s názvem Schéma XML Část 2: Datové typy.

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