FieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute Methode

  • Referenz

Definition

Namespace:
System.Reflection.Emit
Assembly:
System.Reflection.Emit.dll
Assembly:
mscorlib.dll
Assembly:
netstandard.dll
Paket:
System.Reflection.Emit v4.7.0

Legt ein benutzerdefiniertes Attribut fest.

Überlädt

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)

Legt ein benutzerdefiniertes Attribut mithilfe eines benutzerdefinierten Attribut-Generators fest.
SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])

Legt ein benutzerdefiniertes Attribut mithilfe eines angegebenen benutzerdefinierten Attribut-BLOBs fest.

SetCustomAttribute(CustomAttributeBuilder)

Quelle:
FieldBuilder.cs
Quelle:
FieldBuilder.cs
Quelle:
FieldBuilder.cs

Legt ein benutzerdefiniertes Attribut mithilfe eines benutzerdefinierten Attribut-Generators fest.

public:
 void SetCustomAttribute(System::Reflection::Emit::CustomAttributeBuilder ^ customBuilder);
public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder customBuilder);
member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.Emit.CustomAttributeBuilder -> unit
Public Sub SetCustomAttribute (customBuilder As CustomAttributeBuilder)

Parameter

customBuilder
CustomAttributeBuilder

Eine Instanz einer Hilfsklasse zum Definieren des benutzerdefinierten Attributs.

Ausnahmen

ArgumentNullException

con ist null.

InvalidOperationException

Der übergeordnete Typ dieses Felds ist vollständig.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung von SetCustomAttribute im Kontext von FieldBuilderveranschaulicht, indem ein verwendet wird CustomAttributeBuilder.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute1: public Attribute
{
public:
   String^ myCustomAttributeValue;
   MyAttribute1( String^ myString )
   {
      myCustomAttributeValue = myString;
   }
};


[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute2: public Attribute
{
public:
   bool myCustomAttributeValue;
   MyAttribute2( bool myBool )
   {
      myCustomAttributeValue = myBool;
   }
};

Type^ CreateCallee( AppDomain^ currentDomain )
{
   // Create a simple name for the assembly.
   AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
   myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedAssembly";

   // Create the called dynamic assembly.
   AssemblyBuilder^ myAssemblyBuilder = currentDomain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::RunAndSave );
   ModuleBuilder^ myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule", "EmittedModule.mod" );

   // Define a public class named 'CustomClass' in the assembly.
   TypeBuilder^ myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder->DefineType( "CustomClass", TypeAttributes::Public );

   // Define a private String field named 'MyField' in the type.
   FieldBuilder^ myFieldBuilder = myTypeBuilder->DefineField( "MyField", String::typeid, FieldAttributes::Public );
   Type^ myAttributeType1 = MyAttribute1::typeid;

   // Create a Constructorinfo Object* for attribute 'MyAttribute1'.
   array<Type^>^type1 = {String::typeid};
   ConstructorInfo^ myConstructorInfo = myAttributeType1->GetConstructor( type1 );

   // Create the CustomAttribute instance of attribute of type 'MyAttribute1'.
   array<Object^>^obj1 = {"Test"};
   CustomAttributeBuilder^ attributeBuilder = gcnew CustomAttributeBuilder( myConstructorInfo,obj1 );

   // Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute1' to the Field.
   myFieldBuilder->SetCustomAttribute( attributeBuilder );
   Type^ myAttributeType2 = MyAttribute2::typeid;

   // Create a Constructorinfo Object* for attribute 'MyAttribute2'.
   array<Type^>^type2 = {bool::typeid};
   ConstructorInfo^ myConstructorInfo2 = myAttributeType2->GetConstructor( type2 );

   // Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute2' to the Field.
   array<Byte>^bytes = {01,00,01,00,00};
   myFieldBuilder->SetCustomAttribute( myConstructorInfo2, bytes );

   // Create a method.
   array<Type^>^type3 = {String::typeid,int::typeid};
   MethodBuilder^ myMethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder->DefineMethod( "MyMethod", MethodAttributes::Public, nullptr, type3 );
   ILGenerator^ myILGenerator = myMethodBuilder->GetILGenerator();
   myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_0 );
   myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_1 );
   myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Stfld, myFieldBuilder );
   myILGenerator->EmitWriteLine( "Value of the Field is :" );
   myILGenerator->EmitWriteLine( myFieldBuilder );
   myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
   return myTypeBuilder->CreateType();
}

int main()
{
   try
   {
      Type^ myCustomClass = CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );

      // Construct an instance of a type.
      Object^ myObject = Activator::CreateInstance( myCustomClass );
      Console::WriteLine( "FieldBuilder Sample" );

      // Find a method in this type and call it on this Object*.
      MethodInfo^ myMethodInfo = myCustomClass->GetMethod( "MyMethod" );
      array<Object^>^obj1 = {"Sample string",3};
      myMethodInfo->Invoke( myObject, obj1 );

      // Retrieve the values of Attributes applied to field and display to console.
      array<FieldInfo^>^myFieldInfo = myCustomClass->GetFields();
      for ( int i = 0; i < myFieldInfo->Length; i++ )
      {
         array<Object^>^attributes = myFieldInfo[ i ]->GetCustomAttributes( true );
         for ( int index = 0; index < attributes->Length; index++ )
         {
            if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute1^>(attributes[ index ]) )
            {
               MyAttribute1^ myCustomAttribute = safe_cast<MyAttribute1^>(attributes[ index ]);
               Console::WriteLine( "Attribute Value of (MyAttribute1): {0}", myCustomAttribute->myCustomAttributeValue );
            }
            if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute2^>(attributes[ index ]) )
            {
               MyAttribute2^ myCustomAttribute = safe_cast<MyAttribute2^>(attributes[ index ]);
               Console::WriteLine( "Attribute Value of (MyAttribute2): {0}", myCustomAttribute->myCustomAttributeValue );
            }
         }
      }
   }
   catch ( Exception^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Exception Caught {0}", e->Message );
   }
}


using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;

namespace MySample
{
   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
   public class MyAttribute1 :Attribute
   {
      public string myCustomAttributeValue;
      public MyAttribute1(string myString)
      {
         myCustomAttributeValue = myString;
      }
   }
   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
   public class MyAttribute2 :Attribute
   {
      public bool myCustomAttributeValue;
      public MyAttribute2(bool myBool)
      {
         myCustomAttributeValue = myBool;
      }
   }

   class FieldBuilder_Sample
   {
      private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain currentDomain)
      {

         // Create a simple name for the assembly.
         AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
         myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";
         // Create the called dynamic assembly.
         AssemblyBuilder myAssemblyBuilder =
            currentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave);
         ModuleBuilder myModuleBuilder =
                  myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule","EmittedModule.mod");
         // Define a public class named 'CustomClass' in the assembly.
         TypeBuilder myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("CustomClass",
            TypeAttributes.Public);
         // Define a private String field named 'MyField' in the type.
         FieldBuilder myFieldBuilder =
            myTypeBuilder.DefineField("MyField", typeof(String), FieldAttributes.Public);
         Type myAttributeType1 = typeof(MyAttribute1);
         // Create a Constructorinfo object for attribute 'MyAttribute1'.
         ConstructorInfo myConstructorInfo = myAttributeType1.GetConstructor(
            new Type[1]{typeof(string)});
         // Create the CustomAttribute instance of attribute of type 'MyAttribute1'.
         CustomAttributeBuilder attributeBuilder =
                     new CustomAttributeBuilder( myConstructorInfo,new object[1]{"Test"});
         // Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute1' to the Field.
         myFieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder);

          Type myAttributeType2 = typeof(MyAttribute2);
         // Create a Constructorinfo object for attribute 'MyAttribute2'.
        ConstructorInfo myConstructorInfo2 = myAttributeType2.GetConstructor(
            new Type[1]{typeof(bool)});
         // Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute2' to the Field.
         myFieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(myConstructorInfo2,new byte[]{01,00,01,00,00});

         // Create a method.
         MethodBuilder myMethodBuilder= myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("MyMethod",
            MethodAttributes.Public,null,new Type[2]{typeof(string),typeof(int)});

         ILGenerator myILGenerator = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator();
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, myFieldBuilder);
         myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine("Value of the Field is :");
         myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine(myFieldBuilder);
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

         return myTypeBuilder.CreateType();
      }
      public static void Main()
      {
         try
         {
            Type myCustomClass = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
            // Construct an instance of a type.
            Object myObject = Activator.CreateInstance(myCustomClass);
            Console.WriteLine( "FieldBuilder Sample");
            // Find a method in this type and call it on this object.
            MethodInfo myMethodInfo = myCustomClass.GetMethod("MyMethod");
            myMethodInfo.Invoke(myObject, new object[2]{"Sample string",3});
            // Retrieve the values of Attributes applied to field and display to console.
            FieldInfo[] myFieldInfo = myCustomClass.GetFields();
            for(int i =0;i<myFieldInfo.Length;i++)
            {
               object[] attributes = myFieldInfo[i].GetCustomAttributes(true);
               for(int index=0; index < attributes.Length; index++)
               {
                  if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute1)
                  {
                     MyAttribute1 myCustomAttribute = (MyAttribute1)attributes[index];
                     Console.WriteLine("Attribute Value of (MyAttribute1): "
                                       + myCustomAttribute.myCustomAttributeValue);
                  }
                  if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute2)
                  {
                     MyAttribute2 myCustomAttribute = (MyAttribute2)attributes[index];
                     Console.WriteLine("Attribute Value of (MyAttribute2): "
                                       + myCustomAttribute.myCustomAttributeValue);
                  }
               }
            }
         }
         catch (Exception e)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("Exception Caught "+e.Message);
         }
      }
   }
}

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit

Namespace MySample
   <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple:=False)> Public Class MyAttribute1
      Inherits Attribute
      Public myCustomAttributeValue As String

      Public Sub New(ByVal myString As String)
         myCustomAttributeValue = myString
      End Sub
   End Class
   <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple:=False)> Public Class MyAttribute2
      Inherits Attribute
      Public myCustomAttributeValue As Boolean

      Public Sub New(ByVal myBool As Boolean)
         myCustomAttributeValue = myBool
      End Sub
   End Class

   Class FieldBuilder_Sample

      Private Shared Function CreateCallee(ByVal currentDomain As AppDomain) As Type
         ' Create a simple name for the assembly.
         Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
         myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly"
         ' Create the called dynamic assembly.
         Dim myAssemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder = _
                     currentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, _
                     AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave)
         Dim myModuleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = _
               myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule", _
                                                   "EmittedModule.mod")
         ' Define a public class named 'CustomClass' in the assembly.
         Dim myTypeBuilder As TypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("CustomClass", _
                                                TypeAttributes.Public)
         ' Define a private String field named 'MyField' in the type.
         Dim myFieldBuilder As FieldBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineField("MyField", _
                                       GetType(String), FieldAttributes.Public)
         Dim myAttributeType1 As Type = GetType(MyAttribute1)
         ' Create a Constructorinfo object for attribute 'MyAttribute1'.
         Dim myConstructorInfo As ConstructorInfo = _
                     myAttributeType1.GetConstructor(New Type(0) {GetType(String)})
         ' Create the CustomAttribute instance of attribute of type 'MyAttribute1'.
         Dim attributeBuilder As _
         New CustomAttributeBuilder(myConstructorInfo, New Object(0) {"Test"})
         ' Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute1' to the Field.
         myFieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder)

         Dim myAttributeType2 As Type = GetType(MyAttribute2)
         ' Create a Constructorinfo object for attribute 'MyAttribute2'.
         Dim myConstructorInfo2 As ConstructorInfo = _
                  myAttributeType2.GetConstructor(New Type(0) {GetType(Boolean)})
         ' Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute2' to the Field.
         myFieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(myConstructorInfo2, New Byte() {1, 0, 1, 0, 0})

         ' Create a method.
         Dim myMethodBuilder As MethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("MyMethod", _
               MethodAttributes.Public, Nothing, New Type(1) {GetType(String), GetType(Integer)})
         Dim myILGenerator As ILGenerator = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator()
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0)
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1)
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, myFieldBuilder)
         myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine("Value of the Field is :")
         myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine(myFieldBuilder)
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)

         Return myTypeBuilder.CreateType()
      End Function 'CreateCallee

      Public Shared Sub Main()
         Try
            Dim myCustomClass As Type = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
            ' Construct an instance of a type.
            Dim myObject As Object = Activator.CreateInstance(myCustomClass)
            Console.WriteLine("FieldBuilder Sample")
            ' Find a method in this type and call it on this object.
            Dim myMethodInfo As MethodInfo = myCustomClass.GetMethod("MyMethod")
            myMethodInfo.Invoke(myObject, New Object(1) {"Sample string", 3})
            ' Retrieve the values of Attributes applied to field and display to console.
            Dim myFieldInfo As FieldInfo() = myCustomClass.GetFields()
            Dim i As Integer
            For i = 0 To myFieldInfo.Length - 1
               Dim attributes As Object() = myFieldInfo(i).GetCustomAttributes(True)
               Dim index As Integer
               For index = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
                  If TypeOf attributes(index) Is MyAttribute1 Then
                     Dim myCustomAttribute As MyAttribute1 =  _
                                    CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute1)
                     Console.WriteLine("Attribute Value of (MyAttribute1): " _
                                    + myCustomAttribute.myCustomAttributeValue.ToString())
                  End If
                  If TypeOf attributes(index) Is MyAttribute2 Then
                     Dim myCustomAttribute As MyAttribute2 = _
                                    CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute2)
                     Console.WriteLine("Attribute Value of (MyAttribute2): " _
                                       + myCustomAttribute.myCustomAttributeValue.ToString())
                  End If
               Next index
            Next i
         Catch e as Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Exception Caught "+e.Message)
         End Try
      End Sub
   End Class
End Namespace 'MySample

Gilt für:

SetCustomAttribute(ConstructorInfo, Byte[])

Quelle:
FieldBuilder.cs
Quelle:
FieldBuilder.cs
Quelle:
FieldBuilder.cs

Legt ein benutzerdefiniertes Attribut mithilfe eines angegebenen benutzerdefinierten Attribut-BLOBs fest.

public:
 void SetCustomAttribute(System::Reflection::ConstructorInfo ^ con, cli::array <System::Byte> ^ binaryAttribute);
public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo con, byte[] binaryAttribute);
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public void SetCustomAttribute (System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo con, byte[] binaryAttribute);
member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo * byte[] -> unit
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
member this.SetCustomAttribute : System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo * byte[] -> unit
Public Sub SetCustomAttribute (con As ConstructorInfo, binaryAttribute As Byte())

Parameter

con
ConstructorInfo

Der Konstruktor für das benutzerdefinierte Attribut.

binaryAttribute
Byte[]

Ein Byte-BLOB, das die Attribute darstellt.

Attribute
ComVisibleAttribute

Ausnahmen

ArgumentNullException

con oder binaryAttribute ist null.

InvalidOperationException

Der übergeordnete Typ dieses Felds ist vollständig.

Beispiele

Im folgenden Codebeispiel wird die Verwendung von SetCustomAttribute im Kontext von FieldBuilderveranschaulicht, wobei ein Byteblob verwendet wird.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Threading;
using namespace System::Reflection;
using namespace System::Reflection::Emit;

[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute1: public Attribute
{
public:
   String^ myCustomAttributeValue;
   MyAttribute1( String^ myString )
   {
      myCustomAttributeValue = myString;
   }
};


[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets::All,AllowMultiple=false)]
public ref class MyAttribute2: public Attribute
{
public:
   bool myCustomAttributeValue;
   MyAttribute2( bool myBool )
   {
      myCustomAttributeValue = myBool;
   }
};

Type^ CreateCallee( AppDomain^ currentDomain )
{
   // Create a simple name for the assembly.
   AssemblyName^ myAssemblyName = gcnew AssemblyName;
   myAssemblyName->Name = "EmittedAssembly";

   // Create the called dynamic assembly.
   AssemblyBuilder^ myAssemblyBuilder = currentDomain->DefineDynamicAssembly( myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess::RunAndSave );
   ModuleBuilder^ myModuleBuilder = myAssemblyBuilder->DefineDynamicModule( "EmittedModule", "EmittedModule.mod" );

   // Define a public class named 'CustomClass' in the assembly.
   TypeBuilder^ myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder->DefineType( "CustomClass", TypeAttributes::Public );

   // Define a private String field named 'MyField' in the type.
   FieldBuilder^ myFieldBuilder = myTypeBuilder->DefineField( "MyField", String::typeid, FieldAttributes::Public );
   Type^ myAttributeType1 = MyAttribute1::typeid;

   // Create a Constructorinfo Object* for attribute 'MyAttribute1'.
   array<Type^>^type1 = {String::typeid};
   ConstructorInfo^ myConstructorInfo = myAttributeType1->GetConstructor( type1 );

   // Create the CustomAttribute instance of attribute of type 'MyAttribute1'.
   array<Object^>^obj1 = {"Test"};
   CustomAttributeBuilder^ attributeBuilder = gcnew CustomAttributeBuilder( myConstructorInfo,obj1 );

   // Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute1' to the Field.
   myFieldBuilder->SetCustomAttribute( attributeBuilder );
   Type^ myAttributeType2 = MyAttribute2::typeid;

   // Create a Constructorinfo Object* for attribute 'MyAttribute2'.
   array<Type^>^type2 = {bool::typeid};
   ConstructorInfo^ myConstructorInfo2 = myAttributeType2->GetConstructor( type2 );

   // Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute2' to the Field.
   array<Byte>^bytes = {01,00,01,00,00};
   myFieldBuilder->SetCustomAttribute( myConstructorInfo2, bytes );

   // Create a method.
   array<Type^>^type3 = {String::typeid,int::typeid};
   MethodBuilder^ myMethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder->DefineMethod( "MyMethod", MethodAttributes::Public, nullptr, type3 );
   ILGenerator^ myILGenerator = myMethodBuilder->GetILGenerator();
   myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_0 );
   myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ldarg_1 );
   myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Stfld, myFieldBuilder );
   myILGenerator->EmitWriteLine( "Value of the Field is :" );
   myILGenerator->EmitWriteLine( myFieldBuilder );
   myILGenerator->Emit( OpCodes::Ret );
   return myTypeBuilder->CreateType();
}

int main()
{
   try
   {
      Type^ myCustomClass = CreateCallee( Thread::GetDomain() );

      // Construct an instance of a type.
      Object^ myObject = Activator::CreateInstance( myCustomClass );
      Console::WriteLine( "FieldBuilder Sample" );

      // Find a method in this type and call it on this Object*.
      MethodInfo^ myMethodInfo = myCustomClass->GetMethod( "MyMethod" );
      array<Object^>^obj1 = {"Sample string",3};
      myMethodInfo->Invoke( myObject, obj1 );

      // Retrieve the values of Attributes applied to field and display to console.
      array<FieldInfo^>^myFieldInfo = myCustomClass->GetFields();
      for ( int i = 0; i < myFieldInfo->Length; i++ )
      {
         array<Object^>^attributes = myFieldInfo[ i ]->GetCustomAttributes( true );
         for ( int index = 0; index < attributes->Length; index++ )
         {
            if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute1^>(attributes[ index ]) )
            {
               MyAttribute1^ myCustomAttribute = safe_cast<MyAttribute1^>(attributes[ index ]);
               Console::WriteLine( "Attribute Value of (MyAttribute1): {0}", myCustomAttribute->myCustomAttributeValue );
            }
            if ( dynamic_cast<MyAttribute2^>(attributes[ index ]) )
            {
               MyAttribute2^ myCustomAttribute = safe_cast<MyAttribute2^>(attributes[ index ]);
               Console::WriteLine( "Attribute Value of (MyAttribute2): {0}", myCustomAttribute->myCustomAttributeValue );
            }
         }
      }
   }
   catch ( Exception^ e ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Exception Caught {0}", e->Message );
   }
}


using System;
using System.Threading;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Reflection.Emit;

namespace MySample
{
   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
   public class MyAttribute1 :Attribute
   {
      public string myCustomAttributeValue;
      public MyAttribute1(string myString)
      {
         myCustomAttributeValue = myString;
      }
   }
   [AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple = false)]
   public class MyAttribute2 :Attribute
   {
      public bool myCustomAttributeValue;
      public MyAttribute2(bool myBool)
      {
         myCustomAttributeValue = myBool;
      }
   }

   class FieldBuilder_Sample
   {
      private static Type CreateCallee(AppDomain currentDomain)
      {

         // Create a simple name for the assembly.
         AssemblyName myAssemblyName = new AssemblyName();
         myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly";
         // Create the called dynamic assembly.
         AssemblyBuilder myAssemblyBuilder =
            currentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave);
         ModuleBuilder myModuleBuilder =
                  myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule","EmittedModule.mod");
         // Define a public class named 'CustomClass' in the assembly.
         TypeBuilder myTypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("CustomClass",
            TypeAttributes.Public);
         // Define a private String field named 'MyField' in the type.
         FieldBuilder myFieldBuilder =
            myTypeBuilder.DefineField("MyField", typeof(String), FieldAttributes.Public);
         Type myAttributeType1 = typeof(MyAttribute1);
         // Create a Constructorinfo object for attribute 'MyAttribute1'.
         ConstructorInfo myConstructorInfo = myAttributeType1.GetConstructor(
            new Type[1]{typeof(string)});
         // Create the CustomAttribute instance of attribute of type 'MyAttribute1'.
         CustomAttributeBuilder attributeBuilder =
                     new CustomAttributeBuilder( myConstructorInfo,new object[1]{"Test"});
         // Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute1' to the Field.
         myFieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder);

          Type myAttributeType2 = typeof(MyAttribute2);
         // Create a Constructorinfo object for attribute 'MyAttribute2'.
        ConstructorInfo myConstructorInfo2 = myAttributeType2.GetConstructor(
            new Type[1]{typeof(bool)});
         // Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute2' to the Field.
         myFieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(myConstructorInfo2,new byte[]{01,00,01,00,00});

         // Create a method.
         MethodBuilder myMethodBuilder= myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("MyMethod",
            MethodAttributes.Public,null,new Type[2]{typeof(string),typeof(int)});

         ILGenerator myILGenerator = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator();
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0);
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1);
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, myFieldBuilder);
         myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine("Value of the Field is :");
         myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine(myFieldBuilder);
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret);

         return myTypeBuilder.CreateType();
      }
      public static void Main()
      {
         try
         {
            Type myCustomClass = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain());
            // Construct an instance of a type.
            Object myObject = Activator.CreateInstance(myCustomClass);
            Console.WriteLine( "FieldBuilder Sample");
            // Find a method in this type and call it on this object.
            MethodInfo myMethodInfo = myCustomClass.GetMethod("MyMethod");
            myMethodInfo.Invoke(myObject, new object[2]{"Sample string",3});
            // Retrieve the values of Attributes applied to field and display to console.
            FieldInfo[] myFieldInfo = myCustomClass.GetFields();
            for(int i =0;i<myFieldInfo.Length;i++)
            {
               object[] attributes = myFieldInfo[i].GetCustomAttributes(true);
               for(int index=0; index < attributes.Length; index++)
               {
                  if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute1)
                  {
                     MyAttribute1 myCustomAttribute = (MyAttribute1)attributes[index];
                     Console.WriteLine("Attribute Value of (MyAttribute1): "
                                       + myCustomAttribute.myCustomAttributeValue);
                  }
                  if(attributes[index] is MyAttribute2)
                  {
                     MyAttribute2 myCustomAttribute = (MyAttribute2)attributes[index];
                     Console.WriteLine("Attribute Value of (MyAttribute2): "
                                       + myCustomAttribute.myCustomAttributeValue);
                  }
               }
            }
         }
         catch (Exception e)
         {
            Console.WriteLine("Exception Caught "+e.Message);
         }
      }
   }
}

Imports System.Threading
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.Reflection.Emit

Namespace MySample
   <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple:=False)> Public Class MyAttribute1
      Inherits Attribute
      Public myCustomAttributeValue As String

      Public Sub New(ByVal myString As String)
         myCustomAttributeValue = myString
      End Sub
   End Class
   <AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.All, AllowMultiple:=False)> Public Class MyAttribute2
      Inherits Attribute
      Public myCustomAttributeValue As Boolean

      Public Sub New(ByVal myBool As Boolean)
         myCustomAttributeValue = myBool
      End Sub
   End Class

   Class FieldBuilder_Sample

      Private Shared Function CreateCallee(ByVal currentDomain As AppDomain) As Type
         ' Create a simple name for the assembly.
         Dim myAssemblyName As New AssemblyName()
         myAssemblyName.Name = "EmittedAssembly"
         ' Create the called dynamic assembly.
         Dim myAssemblyBuilder As AssemblyBuilder = _
                     currentDomain.DefineDynamicAssembly(myAssemblyName, _
                     AssemblyBuilderAccess.RunAndSave)
         Dim myModuleBuilder As ModuleBuilder = _
               myAssemblyBuilder.DefineDynamicModule("EmittedModule", _
                                                   "EmittedModule.mod")
         ' Define a public class named 'CustomClass' in the assembly.
         Dim myTypeBuilder As TypeBuilder = myModuleBuilder.DefineType("CustomClass", _
                                                TypeAttributes.Public)
         ' Define a private String field named 'MyField' in the type.
         Dim myFieldBuilder As FieldBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineField("MyField", _
                                       GetType(String), FieldAttributes.Public)
         Dim myAttributeType1 As Type = GetType(MyAttribute1)
         ' Create a Constructorinfo object for attribute 'MyAttribute1'.
         Dim myConstructorInfo As ConstructorInfo = _
                     myAttributeType1.GetConstructor(New Type(0) {GetType(String)})
         ' Create the CustomAttribute instance of attribute of type 'MyAttribute1'.
         Dim attributeBuilder As _
         New CustomAttributeBuilder(myConstructorInfo, New Object(0) {"Test"})
         ' Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute1' to the Field.
         myFieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(attributeBuilder)

         Dim myAttributeType2 As Type = GetType(MyAttribute2)
         ' Create a Constructorinfo object for attribute 'MyAttribute2'.
         Dim myConstructorInfo2 As ConstructorInfo = _
                  myAttributeType2.GetConstructor(New Type(0) {GetType(Boolean)})
         ' Set the CustomAttribute 'MyAttribute2' to the Field.
         myFieldBuilder.SetCustomAttribute(myConstructorInfo2, New Byte() {1, 0, 1, 0, 0})

         ' Create a method.
         Dim myMethodBuilder As MethodBuilder = myTypeBuilder.DefineMethod("MyMethod", _
               MethodAttributes.Public, Nothing, New Type(1) {GetType(String), GetType(Integer)})
         Dim myILGenerator As ILGenerator = myMethodBuilder.GetILGenerator()
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_0)
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ldarg_1)
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Stfld, myFieldBuilder)
         myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine("Value of the Field is :")
         myILGenerator.EmitWriteLine(myFieldBuilder)
         myILGenerator.Emit(OpCodes.Ret)

         Return myTypeBuilder.CreateType()
      End Function 'CreateCallee

      Public Shared Sub Main()
         Try
            Dim myCustomClass As Type = CreateCallee(Thread.GetDomain())
            ' Construct an instance of a type.
            Dim myObject As Object = Activator.CreateInstance(myCustomClass)
            Console.WriteLine("FieldBuilder Sample")
            ' Find a method in this type and call it on this object.
            Dim myMethodInfo As MethodInfo = myCustomClass.GetMethod("MyMethod")
            myMethodInfo.Invoke(myObject, New Object(1) {"Sample string", 3})
            ' Retrieve the values of Attributes applied to field and display to console.
            Dim myFieldInfo As FieldInfo() = myCustomClass.GetFields()
            Dim i As Integer
            For i = 0 To myFieldInfo.Length - 1
               Dim attributes As Object() = myFieldInfo(i).GetCustomAttributes(True)
               Dim index As Integer
               For index = 0 To attributes.Length - 1
                  If TypeOf attributes(index) Is MyAttribute1 Then
                     Dim myCustomAttribute As MyAttribute1 =  _
                                    CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute1)
                     Console.WriteLine("Attribute Value of (MyAttribute1): " _
                                    + myCustomAttribute.myCustomAttributeValue.ToString())
                  End If
                  If TypeOf attributes(index) Is MyAttribute2 Then
                     Dim myCustomAttribute As MyAttribute2 = _
                                    CType(attributes(index), MyAttribute2)
                     Console.WriteLine("Attribute Value of (MyAttribute2): " _
                                       + myCustomAttribute.myCustomAttributeValue.ToString())
                  End If
               Next index
            Next i
         Catch e as Exception
            Console.WriteLine("Exception Caught "+e.Message)
         End Try
      End Sub
   End Class
End Namespace 'MySample

Hinweise

Informationen zum Formatieren binaryAttributefinden Sie in der Metadatenspezifikation in Partition II der Spezifikation der Common Language Infrastructure (CLI).

Gilt für: