ServiceDescription Klasse

Definition

public ref class ServiceDescription

public class ServiceDescription

type ServiceDescription = class

Public Class ServiceDescription

Vererbung

Object

ServiceDescription

Beispiele

Im folgenden Beispiel werden verschiedene Möglichkeiten veranschaulicht, ein ServiceDescription-Objekt zu instanziieren.

Uri baseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:8001/Simple");
ServiceHost serviceHost = new ServiceHost(typeof(CalculatorService), baseAddress);

serviceHost.AddServiceEndpoint(
    typeof(ICalculator),
    new WSHttpBinding(),
    "CalculatorServiceObject");

// Enable Mex
ServiceMetadataBehavior smb = new ServiceMetadataBehavior();
smb.HttpGetEnabled = true;
serviceHost.Description.Behaviors.Add(smb);

serviceHost.Open();

// Use Default constructor
ServiceDescription sd = new ServiceDescription();

// Create ServiceDescription from a collection of service endpoints
List<ServiceEndpoint> endpoints = new List<ServiceEndpoint>();
ContractDescription conDescr = new ContractDescription("ICalculator");
EndpointAddress endpointAddress = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost:8001/Basic");
ServiceEndpoint ep = new ServiceEndpoint(conDescr, new BasicHttpBinding(), endpointAddress);
endpoints.Add(ep);
ServiceDescription sd2 = new ServiceDescription(endpoints);

// Iterate through the list of behaviors in the ServiceDescription
ServiceDescription svcDesc = serviceHost.Description;
KeyedByTypeCollection<IServiceBehavior> sbCol = svcDesc.Behaviors;
foreach (IServiceBehavior behavior in sbCol)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Behavior: {0}", behavior.ToString());
}

// svcDesc is a ServiceDescription.
svcDesc = serviceHost.Description;
string configName = svcDesc.ConfigurationName;
Console.WriteLine("Configuration name: {0}", configName);

// Iterate through the endpoints contained in the ServiceDescription
ServiceEndpointCollection sec = svcDesc.Endpoints;
foreach (ServiceEndpoint se in sec)
{
    Console.WriteLine("Endpoint:");
    Console.WriteLine("\tAddress: {0}", se.Address.ToString());
    Console.WriteLine("\tBinding: {0}", se.Binding.ToString());
    Console.WriteLine("\tContract: {0}", se.Contract.ToString());
    KeyedByTypeCollection<IEndpointBehavior> behaviors = se.Behaviors;
    foreach (IEndpointBehavior behavior in behaviors)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Behavior: {0}", behavior.ToString());
    }
}

string name = svcDesc.Name;
Console.WriteLine("Service Description name: {0}", name);

string namespc = svcDesc.Namespace;
Console.WriteLine("Service Description namespace: {0}", namespc);

Type serviceType = svcDesc.ServiceType;
Console.WriteLine("Service Type: {0}", serviceType.ToString());

// Instantiate a service description specifying a service object
// Note: Endpoints collection and other properties will be null since
// we have not specified them
CalculatorService svcObj = new CalculatorService();
ServiceDescription sd3 = ServiceDescription.GetService(svcObj);
String serviceName = sd3.Name;
Console.WriteLine("Service name: {0}", serviceName);

Dim baseAddress As New Uri("http://localhost:8001/Simple")
Dim serviceHost As New ServiceHost(GetType(CalculatorService), baseAddress)

serviceHost.AddServiceEndpoint(GetType(ICalculator), New WSHttpBinding(), "CalculatorServiceObject")

' Enable Mex
Dim smb As New ServiceMetadataBehavior()
smb.HttpGetEnabled = True
serviceHost.Description.Behaviors.Add(smb)

serviceHost.Open()

' Use Default constructor
Dim sd As New ServiceDescription()

' Create ServiceDescription from a collection of service endpoints
Dim endpoints As New List(Of ServiceEndpoint)()
Dim conDescr As New ContractDescription("ICalculator")
Dim endpointAddress As New EndpointAddress("http://localhost:8001/Basic")
Dim ep As New ServiceEndpoint(conDescr, New BasicHttpBinding(), endpointAddress)
endpoints.Add(ep)
Dim sd2 As New ServiceDescription(endpoints)

' Iterate through the list of behaviors in the ServiceDescription
Dim svcDesc As ServiceDescription = serviceHost.Description
Dim sbCol As KeyedByTypeCollection(Of IServiceBehavior) = svcDesc.Behaviors
For Each behavior As IServiceBehavior In sbCol
    Console.WriteLine("Behavior: {0}", CType(behavior, Object).ToString())
Next behavior

' svcDesc is a ServiceDescription.
svcDesc = serviceHost.Description
Dim configName As String = svcDesc.ConfigurationName
Console.WriteLine("Configuration name: {0}", configName)

' Iterate through the endpoints contained in the ServiceDescription
Dim sec As ServiceEndpointCollection = svcDesc.Endpoints
For Each se As ServiceEndpoint In sec
    Console.WriteLine("Endpoint:")
    Console.WriteLine(Constants.vbTab & "Address: {0}", se.Address.ToString())
    Console.WriteLine(Constants.vbTab & "Binding: {0}", se.Binding.ToString())
    Console.WriteLine(Constants.vbTab & "Contract: {0}", se.Contract.ToString())
    Dim behaviors As KeyedByTypeCollection(Of IEndpointBehavior) = se.Behaviors
    For Each behavior As IEndpointBehavior In behaviors
        Console.WriteLine("Behavior: {0}", CType(behavior, Object).ToString())
    Next behavior
Next se

Dim name = svcDesc.Name
Console.WriteLine("Service Description name: {0}", name)

Dim namespc = svcDesc.Namespace
Console.WriteLine("Service Description namespace: {0}", namespc)

Dim serviceType As Type = svcDesc.ServiceType
Console.WriteLine("Service Type: {0}", serviceType.ToString())

' Instantiate a service description specifying a service object
' Note: Endpoints collection and other properties will be null since 
' we have not specified them
Dim svcObj As New CalculatorService()
Dim sd3 As ServiceDescription = ServiceDescription.GetService(svcObj)
Dim serviceName = sd3.Name
Console.WriteLine("Service name: {0}", serviceName)

Hinweise

Die in ServiceDescription enthaltenen Informationen werden vom WCF-System (Windows Communication Foundation) verwendet, um die Laufzeitkomponenten für den Dienst zu erstellen.

Verwenden Sie diese Methode, wenn Sie benutzerdefinierte Verhalten hinzufügen, um ServiceHost zu erweitern. Das benutzerdefinierte Dienstverhalten muss den Add(T) mittels Behaviors programmgesteuert hinzugefügt werden, und zwar bevor die Open-Methode für das ServiceHost-Objekt aufgerufen wird.

Die GetService(Object) Methoden und GetService(Type) sind verfügbar, um das Verhalten mit dem Windows Communication Foundation (WCF)-Programmiermodell beim Ersetzen ServiceHostBase durch Ihren eigenen Hostingmechanismus zu reflektieren.

Exportieren Sie Metadaten zu einem Dienstendpunkt, indem Sie ServiceEndpoint als Parameter an ExportEndpoint(ServiceEndpoint) übergeben. Nach dem Aufrufen dieser Methode oder einer anderen von WsdlExporter bereitgestellten Exportmethode können Sie die GeneratedWsdlDocuments-Eigenschaft zum Zurückgeben der Auflistung von ServiceDescription-Objekten verwenden.

Konstruktoren

Eigenschaften

Methoden

Gilt für: