GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate Eigenschaft

public:
 property System::Windows::DataTemplate ^ HeaderTemplate { System::Windows::DataTemplate ^ get(); void set(System::Windows::DataTemplate ^ value); };

public System.Windows.DataTemplate HeaderTemplate { get; set; }

member this.HeaderTemplate : System.Windows.DataTemplate with get, set

Public Property HeaderTemplate As DataTemplate

Eigenschaftswert

Ein DataTemplate-Objekt, das zum Anzeigen des Gruppenkopfs verwendet wird. Der Standardwert ist null.

Beispiele

Die folgenden Beispiele zeigen eine ItemsControl, die an eine XmlDataProvider gebunden ist, und den CodeBehind-Inhalt, der die Logik zum Hinzufügen und Entfernen von Gruppierung enthält. Wenn das Kontrollkästchen aktiviert ist, wird der Inhalt der ItemsControl nach dem attribut Type gruppiert.

Jede Gruppe ist vom Typ CollectionViewGroup. Die GroupStyleHeaderTemplate wird so angegeben, dass sie als TextBlock angezeigt wird, die die Name jeder Gruppe anzeigt. In diesem Fall ist die Name entweder Work oder Home.

<Window x:Class="GroupingSample.Window1"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    Title="Grouping Sample"
    Width="220" Height="550">
  <StackPanel>

    <StackPanel.Resources>
      <XmlDataProvider x:Key="myTasks" XPath="Tasks/Task">
        <x:XData>
          <Tasks xmlns="">
            <Task Name="Groceries" Priority="2" Type="Home">
              <Description>Pick up Groceries and Detergent</Description>
            </Task>
            <Task Name="Laundry" Priority="2" Type="Home">
              <Description>Do Laundry</Description>
            </Task>
            <Task Name="Email" Priority="1" Type="Work">
              <Description>Email Clients</Description>
            </Task>
            <Task Name="Clean" Priority="3" Type="Work">
              <Description>Clean my office</Description>
            </Task>
            <Task Name="Dinner" Priority="1" Type="Home">
              <Description>Get ready for family reunion</Description>
            </Task>
            <Task Name="Proposals" Priority="2" Type="Work">
              <Description>Review new budget proposals</Description>
            </Task>
          </Tasks>
        </x:XData>
      </XmlDataProvider>
    </StackPanel.Resources>

    <TextBlock Margin="12,5,5,0" FontSize="20" Text="My Task List"/>
    <CheckBox Margin="10,5,5,10" Checked="AddGrouping"
              Unchecked="RemoveGrouping">Group by task type</CheckBox>
    <ItemsControl Margin="10" Name="myItemsControl"
                  ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource myTasks}}">
      <ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
        <DataTemplate>
          <DataTemplate.Resources>
            <Style TargetType="TextBlock">
              <Setter Property="FontSize" Value="18"/>
              <Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
            </Style>
          </DataTemplate.Resources>
          <Grid>
            <Ellipse Fill="Silver"/>
            <StackPanel>
              <TextBlock Margin="3,3,3,0"
                         Text="{Binding XPath=@Name}"/>
              <TextBlock Margin="3,0,3,7"
                         Text="{Binding XPath=@Priority}"/>
            </StackPanel>
          </Grid>
        </DataTemplate>
      </ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
      <ItemsControl.ItemContainerStyle>
        <Style>
          <Setter Property="Control.Width" Value="100"/>
          <Setter Property="Control.Margin" Value="5"/>
        </Style>
      </ItemsControl.ItemContainerStyle>
      <ItemsControl.GroupStyle>
        <GroupStyle>
          <GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
            <DataTemplate>
              <TextBlock FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="15"
                         Text="{Binding Path=Name}"/>
            </DataTemplate>
          </GroupStyle.HeaderTemplate>
        </GroupStyle>
      </ItemsControl.GroupStyle>
    </ItemsControl>
  </StackPanel>
</Window>

using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;

namespace GroupingSample
{
    public partial class Window1 : System.Windows.Window
    {

        public Window1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        CollectionView myView;
        private void AddGrouping(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            myView = (CollectionView)CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(myItemsControl.ItemsSource);
            if (myView.CanGroup == true)
            {
                PropertyGroupDescription groupDescription
                    = new PropertyGroupDescription("@Type");
                myView.GroupDescriptions.Add(groupDescription);
            }
            else
            {
                return;
            }
        }

        private void RemoveGrouping(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            myView = (CollectionView)CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(myItemsControl.ItemsSource);
            myView.GroupDescriptions.Clear();
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Windows
Imports System.Windows.Data

Namespace GroupingSample
    Partial Public Class Window1
        Inherits System.Windows.Window

        Public Sub New()
            InitializeComponent()
        End Sub

        Private myView As CollectionView
        Private Sub AddGrouping(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RoutedEventArgs)
            myView = CType(CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(myItemsControl.ItemsSource), CollectionView)
            If myView.CanGroup = True Then
                Dim groupDescription As New PropertyGroupDescription("@Type")
                myView.GroupDescriptions.Add(groupDescription)
            Else
                Return
            End If
        End Sub

        Private Sub RemoveGrouping(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RoutedEventArgs)
            myView = CType(CollectionViewSource.GetDefaultView(myItemsControl.ItemsSource), CollectionView)
            myView.GroupDescriptions.Clear()
        End Sub
    End Class
End Namespace

Das folgende Beispiel zeigt, wie die HeaderTemplate-Eigenschaft verwendet wird:

<ListBox Name="Master" Grid.Row="2" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" Margin="8"
    ItemsSource="{Binding Source={StaticResource listingDataView}}">
    <ListBox.GroupStyle>
        <GroupStyle 
          HeaderTemplate="{StaticResource groupingHeaderTemplate}"
          />
    </ListBox.GroupStyle>
</ListBox>

Es folgt die Definition der groupingHeaderTemplateDataTemplate:

<DataTemplate x:Key="groupingHeaderTemplate">
    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=Name}"
               Foreground="Navy" FontWeight="Bold" FontSize="12"/>
</DataTemplate>

Das vollständige Beispiel finden Sie unter Data Binding Demo.

Gilt für:

Weitere Informationen

• HeaderTemplateSelector