ConsoleKey Enumeración

Definición

public enum class ConsoleKey

public enum ConsoleKey

[System.Serializable]
public enum ConsoleKey

type ConsoleKey = 

[<System.Serializable>]
type ConsoleKey = 

Public Enum ConsoleKey

Herencia

Object

ValueType

Enum

ConsoleKey

Atributos

SerializableAttribute

Campos

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se usa la ConsoleKey enumeración para indicar al usuario qué tecla había presionado el usuario.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Text;

void main()
{
   ConsoleKeyInfo input;
   do {
      Console::WriteLine("Press a key, together with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.");
      Console::WriteLine("Press Esc to exit.");
      input = Console::ReadKey(true);

      StringBuilder^ output = gcnew StringBuilder(
                     String::Format("You pressed {0}", input.Key.ToString()));
      bool modifiers = false;

      if ((input.Modifiers & ConsoleModifiers::Alt) == ConsoleModifiers::Alt) {
         output->Append(", together with " + ConsoleModifiers::Alt.ToString());
         modifiers = true;
      }
      if ((input.Modifiers & ConsoleModifiers::Control) == ConsoleModifiers::Control)
      {
         if (modifiers) {
            output->Append(" and ");
         }   
         else {
            output->Append(", together with ");
            modifiers = true;
         }
         output->Append(ConsoleModifiers::Control.ToString());
      }
      if ((input.Modifiers & ConsoleModifiers::Shift) == ConsoleModifiers::Shift)
      {
         if (modifiers) {
            output->Append(" and ");
         }   
         else {
            output->Append(", together with ");
            modifiers = true;
         }
         output->Append(ConsoleModifiers::Shift.ToString());
      }
      output->Append(".");                  
      Console::WriteLine(output->ToString());
      Console::WriteLine();
   } while (input.Key != ConsoleKey::Escape);
}
// The output from a sample console session might appear as follows:
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed D.
//       
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed X, along with Shift.
//       
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed L, along with Control and Shift.
//       
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed P, along with Alt and Control and Shift.
//       
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed Escape.

using System;
using System.Text;

public class ConsoleKeyExample
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      ConsoleKeyInfo input;
      do {
         Console.WriteLine("Press a key, together with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.");
         Console.WriteLine("Press Esc to exit.");
         input = Console.ReadKey(true);

         StringBuilder output = new StringBuilder(
                       String.Format("You pressed {0}", input.Key.ToString()));
         bool modifiers = false;

         if ((input.Modifiers & ConsoleModifiers.Alt) == ConsoleModifiers.Alt) {
            output.Append(", together with " + ConsoleModifiers.Alt.ToString());
            modifiers = true;
         }
         if ((input.Modifiers & ConsoleModifiers.Control) == ConsoleModifiers.Control)
         {
            if (modifiers) {
               output.Append(" and ");
            }
            else {
               output.Append(", together with ");
               modifiers = true;
            }
            output.Append(ConsoleModifiers.Control.ToString());
         }
         if ((input.Modifiers & ConsoleModifiers.Shift) == ConsoleModifiers.Shift)
         {
            if (modifiers) {
               output.Append(" and ");
            }
            else {
               output.Append(", together with ");
               modifiers = true;
            }
            output.Append(ConsoleModifiers.Shift.ToString());
         }
         output.Append(".");
         Console.WriteLine(output.ToString());
         Console.WriteLine();
      } while (input.Key != ConsoleKey.Escape);
   }
}
// The output from a sample console session might appear as follows:
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed D.
//
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed X, along with Shift.
//
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed L, along with Control and Shift.
//
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed P, along with Alt and Control and Shift.
//
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed Escape.

open System
open System.Text

let mutable input = Unchecked.defaultof<ConsoleKeyInfo>

while input.Key <> ConsoleKey.Escape do
    printfn "Press a key, together with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift."
    printfn "Press Esc to exit."
    input <- Console.ReadKey true

    let output = StringBuilder $"You pressed {input.Key}"
    let mutable modifiers = false

    if input.Modifiers &&& ConsoleModifiers.Alt = ConsoleModifiers.Alt then
        output.Append ", together with {ConsoleModifiers.Alt}" |> ignore
        modifiers <- true

    if input.Modifiers &&& ConsoleModifiers.Control = ConsoleModifiers.Control then
        if modifiers then
            output.Append " and " |> ignore
    else
        output.Append ", together with " |> ignore
        modifiers <- true
        output.Append(string ConsoleModifiers.Control) |> ignore

    if input.Modifiers &&& ConsoleModifiers.Shift = ConsoleModifiers.Shift then
        if modifiers then
            output.Append " and " |> ignore
        else
            output.Append ", together with " |> ignore
            modifiers <- true
        output.Append(string ConsoleModifiers.Shift) |> ignore
    output.Append "." |> ignore
    
    printfn $"{output}\n"


// The output from a sample console session might appear as follows:
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed D.
//
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed X, along with Shift.
//
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed L, along with Control and Shift.
//
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed P, along with Alt and Control and Shift.
//
//       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
//       Press Esc to exit.
//       You pressed Escape.

Imports System.Text

Module ConsoleKeyExample

   Public Sub Main()
      Dim input As ConsoleKeyInfo
      Do 
         Console.WriteLine("Press a key, together with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.")
         Console.WriteLine("Press Esc to exit.")
         input = Console.ReadKey(True)

         Dim output As New StringBuilder(String.Format("You pressed {0}", input.Key.ToString()))
         Dim modifiers As Boolean

         If (input.Modifiers And ConsoleModifiers.Alt) = ConsoleModifiers.Alt Then
            output.Append(", together with " + ConsoleModifiers.Alt.ToString())
            modifiers = True
         End If
         If (input.Modifiers And ConsoleModifiers.Control) = ConsoleModifiers.Control Then
            If modifiers Then
               output.Append(" and ")
            Else
               output.Append(", together with ")
               modifiers = True
            End If
            output.Append(ConsoleModifiers.Control.ToString)
         End If
         If (input.Modifiers And ConsoleModifiers.Shift) = ConsoleModifiers.Shift Then
            If modifiers Then
               output.Append(" and ")
            Else
               output.Append(", together with ")
            End If
            output.Append(ConsoleModifiers.Shift.ToString)
         End If
         output.Append(".")                  
         Console.WriteLine(output.ToString())
         Console.WriteLine()
      Loop While input.Key <> ConsoleKey.Escape        
   End Sub
End Module
' The output from a sample console session might appear as follows:
'       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
'       Press Esc to exit.
'       You pressed D.
'       
'       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
'       Press Esc to exit.
'       You pressed X, along with Shift.
'       
'       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
'       Press Esc to exit.
'       You pressed L, along with Control and Shift.
'       
'       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
'       Press Esc to exit.
'       You pressed P, along with Alt and Control and Shift.
'       
'       Press a key, along with Alt, Ctrl, or Shift.
'       Press Esc to exit.
'       You pressed Escape.

Comentarios

La ConsoleKey enumeración se usa normalmente en la estructura nfo, que devuelve el Console.ReadKey método para indicar qué tecla de la consola se ha presionado.

Se aplica a