OleDbConnection.BeginTransaction Método

  • Referencia

Definición

Espacio de nombres:
System.Data.OleDb
Ensamblado:
System.Data.OleDb.dll
Ensamblado:
System.Data.dll
Paquete:
System.Data.OleDb v6.0.0
Paquete:
System.Data.OleDb v7.0.0
Paquete:
System.Data.OleDb v8.0.0
Paquete:
System.Data.OleDb v9.0.0-preview.2.24128.5

Inicia una transacción de base de datos.

Sobrecargas

BeginTransaction()

Inicia una transacción de base de datos con el valor actual de IsolationLevel.
BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel)

Inicia una transacción de base de datos con el nivel de aislamiento especificado.

BeginTransaction()

Source:
OleDbConnection.cs
Source:
OleDbConnection.cs
Source:
OleDbConnection.cs

Inicia una transacción de base de datos con el valor actual de IsolationLevel.

public:
 System::Data::OleDb::OleDbTransaction ^ BeginTransaction();
public System.Data.OleDb.OleDbTransaction BeginTransaction ();
override this.BeginTransaction : unit -> System.Data.OleDb.OleDbTransaction
member this.BeginTransaction : unit -> System.Data.OleDb.OleDbTransaction
Public Function BeginTransaction () As OleDbTransaction

Devoluciones

OleDbTransaction

Objeto que representa la nueva transacción.

Excepciones

InvalidOperationException

No se admiten transacciones paralelas.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se crea un OleDbConnection objeto y .OleDbTransaction También muestra cómo usar los BeginTransactionmétodos , Commity Rollback .

public void ExecuteTransaction(string connectionString)
{
    using (OleDbConnection connection =
               new OleDbConnection(connectionString))
    {
        OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand();
        OleDbTransaction transaction = null;

        // Set the Connection to the new OleDbConnection.
        command.Connection = connection;

        // Open the connection and execute the transaction.
        try
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Start a local transaction with ReadCommitted isolation level.
            transaction = connection.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted);

            // Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction.
            command.Connection = connection;
            command.Transaction = transaction;

            // Execute the commands.
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();

            // Commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit();
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            try
            {
                // Attempt to roll back the transaction.
                transaction.Rollback();
            }
            catch
            {
                // Do nothing here; transaction is not active.
            }
        }
        // The connection is automatically closed when the
        // code exits the using block.
    }
}

Public Sub ExecuteTransaction(ByVal connectionString As String)

    Using connection As New OleDbConnection(connectionString)
        Dim command As New OleDbCommand()
        Dim transaction As OleDbTransaction

        ' Set the Connection to the new OleDbConnection.
        command.Connection = connection

        ' Open the connection and execute the transaction.
        Try
            connection.Open()

            ' Start a local transaction with ReadCommitted isolation level.
            transaction = connection.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted)

            ' Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction.
            command.Connection = connection
            command.Transaction = transaction

            ' Execute the commands.
            command.CommandText = _
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()
            command.CommandText = _
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()

            ' Commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit()
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.")

        Catch ex As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)
            ' Try to rollback the transaction
            Try
                    transaction.Rollback()

            Catch
                ' Do nothing here; transaction is not active.
            End Try
        End Try
        ' The connection is automatically closed when the
        ' code exits the Using block.
    End Using
End Sub

Comentarios

Debe confirmar o revertir explícitamente la transacción mediante el Commit método o Rollback . Para asegurarse de que el modelo de administración de transacciones de .NET Framework para OLE DB funciona correctamente, evite usar otros modelos de administración de transacciones, como los proporcionados por el origen de datos.

Consulte también

Se aplica a

BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel)

Source:
OleDbConnection.cs
Source:
OleDbConnection.cs
Source:
OleDbConnection.cs

Inicia una transacción de base de datos con el nivel de aislamiento especificado.

public:
 System::Data::OleDb::OleDbTransaction ^ BeginTransaction(System::Data::IsolationLevel isolationLevel);
public System.Data.OleDb.OleDbTransaction BeginTransaction (System.Data.IsolationLevel isolationLevel);
override this.BeginTransaction : System.Data.IsolationLevel -> System.Data.OleDb.OleDbTransaction
member this.BeginTransaction : System.Data.IsolationLevel -> System.Data.OleDb.OleDbTransaction
Public Function BeginTransaction (isolationLevel As IsolationLevel) As OleDbTransaction

Parámetros

isolationLevel
IsolationLevel

Nivel de aislamiento en el que tiene que ejecutarse la transacción.

Devoluciones

OleDbTransaction

Objeto que representa la nueva transacción.

Excepciones

InvalidOperationException

No se admiten transacciones paralelas.

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo siguiente se crea un OleDbConnection objeto y .OleDbTransaction También muestra cómo usar los BeginTransactionmétodos , y CommitRollback .

public void ExecuteTransaction(string connectionString)
{
    using (OleDbConnection connection =
               new OleDbConnection(connectionString))
    {
        OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand();
        OleDbTransaction transaction = null;

        // Set the Connection to the new OleDbConnection.
        command.Connection = connection;

        // Open the connection and execute the transaction.
        try
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Start a local transaction
            transaction = connection.BeginTransaction();

            // Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction.
            command.Connection = connection;
            command.Transaction = transaction;

            // Execute the commands.
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();

            // Commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit();
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            try
            {
                // Attempt to roll back the transaction.
                transaction.Rollback();
            }
            catch
            {
                // Do nothing here; transaction is not active.
            }
        }
        // The connection is automatically closed when the
        // code exits the using block.
    }
}

Public Sub ExecuteTransaction(ByVal connectionString As String)

    Using connection As New OleDbConnection(connectionString)
        Dim command As New OleDbCommand()
        Dim transaction As OleDbTransaction

        ' Set the Connection to the new OleDbConnection.
        command.Connection = connection

        ' Open the connection and execute the transaction.
        Try
            connection.Open()

            ' Start a local transaction.
            transaction = connection.BeginTransaction()

            ' Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction.
            command.Connection = connection
            command.Transaction = transaction

            ' Execute the commands.
            command.CommandText = _
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()
            command.CommandText = _
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()

            ' Commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit()
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.")

        Catch ex As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)
            ' Try to rollback the transaction
            Try
                    transaction.Rollback()

            Catch
                ' Do nothing here; transaction is not active.
            End Try
        End Try
        ' The connection is automatically closed when the
        ' code exits the Using block.
    End Using
End Sub

Comentarios

Debe confirmar o revertir explícitamente la transacción mediante el Commit método o Rollback . Para asegurarse de que el modelo de administración de transacciones de .NET Framework para OLE DB funciona correctamente, evite usar otros modelos de administración de transacciones, como los proporcionados por el origen de datos.

Nota

Si no especifica un nivel de aislamiento, se usa el nivel de aislamiento predeterminado para el proveedor subyacente. Para especificar un nivel de aislamiento con el BeginTransaction método , use la sobrecarga que toma el isolationLevel parámetro .

Consulte también

Se aplica a