DetailsView.DataItemIndex Propiedad

Definición

Obtiene el índice del elemento que se muestra en un control DetailsView procedente del origen de datos subyacente.

public:
 virtual property int DataItemIndex { int get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual int DataItemIndex { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.DataItemIndex : int
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property DataItemIndex As Integer

Valor de propiedad

El índice de base cero del elemento de datos mostrado en un control DetailsView del origen de datos subyacente.

Atributos

Ejemplos

En el ejemplo de código siguiente se muestra cómo usar la DataItemIndex propiedad para determinar el índice del elemento actual en el origen de datos. Este valor se usa para mostrar el número de página actual en un Label control contenido en una fila de buscapersonas personalizada.

<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

    protected void CustomerDetailView_DataBound(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

      // Get the pager row.
      DetailsViewRow pagerRow = CustomerDetailView.BottomPagerRow;

      // Get the Label controls that display the current page information 
      // from the pager row.
      Label pageNum = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("PageNumberLabel");
      Label totalNum = (Label)pagerRow.Cells[0].FindControl("TotalPagesLabel");

      if ((pageNum != null) && (totalNum != null))
      {
          // Update the Label controls with the current page values.
          int page = CustomerDetailView.DataItemIndex + 1;
          int count = CustomerDetailView.DataItemCount;

          pageNum.Text = page.ToString();
          totalNum.Text = count.ToString();
      }
    }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
                
        <!-- Notice that the LinkButton controls in the pager   -->
        <!-- template have their CommandName properties set.    -->
        <!-- The DetailsView control automatically recognizes   -->
        <!-- certain command names and performs the appropriate -->
        <!-- operation. In this example, the CommandName        -->
        <!-- properties are set "Page" and the CommandArgument  -->
        <!-- properties are set to "Next" and "Prev", which     -->
        <!-- causes the DetailsView control to navigate to the  -->
        <!-- next and previous record, respectively.            -->        
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          autogeneraterows="true" 
          allowpaging="true"
        
          runat="server" OnDataBound="CustomerDetailView_DataBound">
               
          <headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
            
          <pagerstyle VerticalAlign="Bottom" />
            
          <pagertemplate>
          
            <table width="100%">
              <tr>
                <td>
                  <asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton"
                    text="<"
                    CommandName="Page"
                    CommandArgument="Prev"
                    runat="Server"/>
                  <asp:LinkButton id="NextButton"
                    text=">"
                    CommandName="Page"
                    CommandArgument="Next"
                    runat="Server"/> 
                </td>
                <td align="right">                
                  Page <asp:Label id="PageNumberLabel" runat="server" /> 
                  of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" />                
                </td>
              </tr>
            </table>          
          </pagertemplate>   
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:SqlDataSource ID="DetailsViewSource" runat="server" 
          ConnectionString=
            "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
            InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
          SelectCommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], 
            [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From 
            [Customers]">
        </asp:SqlDataSource>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

    Protected Sub CustomerDetailView_DataBound(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        ' Get the pager row.
        Dim pagerRow As DetailsViewRow = CustomerDetailView.BottomPagerRow

        ' Get the Label controls that display the current page information 
        ' from the pager row.
        Dim pageNum As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("PageNumberLabel"), Label)
        Dim totalNum As Label = CType(pagerRow.Cells(0).FindControl("TotalPagesLabel"), Label)
        
        If (pageNum IsNot Nothing) And (totalNum IsNot Nothing) Then
            ' Update the Label controls with the current page values.
            Dim page As Integer = CustomerDetailView.DataItemIndex + 1
            Dim count As Integer = CustomerDetailView.DataItemCount

            pageNum.Text = page.ToString()
            totalNum.Text = count.ToString()
        End If
    End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >

  <head runat="server">
    <title>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="Form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>DetailsView PagerTemplate Example</h3>
                
        <!-- Notice that the LinkButton controls in the pager   -->
        <!-- template have their CommandName properties set.    -->
        <!-- The DetailsView control automatically recognizes   -->
        <!-- certain command names and performs the appropriate -->
        <!-- operation. In this example, the CommandName        -->
        <!-- properties are set "Page" and the CommandArgument  -->
        <!-- properties are set to "Next" and "Prev", which     -->
        <!-- causes the DetailsView control to navigate to the  -->
        <!-- next and previous record, respectively.            -->        
        <asp:detailsview id="CustomerDetailView"
          datasourceid="DetailsViewSource"
          autogeneraterows="true" 
          allowpaging="true"
        
          runat="server" OnDataBound="CustomerDetailView_DataBound">
               
          <headerstyle backcolor="Navy"
            forecolor="White"/>
            
          <pagerstyle VerticalAlign="Bottom" />
            
          <pagertemplate>
          
            <table width="100%">
              <tr>
                <td>
                  <asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton"
                    text="<"
                    CommandName="Page"
                    CommandArgument="Prev"
                    runat="Server"/>
                  <asp:LinkButton id="NextButton"
                    text=">"
                    CommandName="Page"
                    CommandArgument="Next"
                    runat="Server"/> 
                </td>
                <td align="right">                
                  Page <asp:Label id="PageNumberLabel" runat="server" /> 
                  of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" />                
                </td>
              </tr>
            </table>          
          </pagertemplate>   
                    
        </asp:detailsview>
        
        <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects  -->
        <!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET     -->
        <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value   -->
        <!-- from the web.config file.                            -->
        <asp:SqlDataSource ID="DetailsViewSource" runat="server" 
          ConnectionString=
            "<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
            InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Customers]([CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country]) VALUES (@CustomerID, @CompanyName, @Address, @City, @PostalCode, @Country)"
          SelectCommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], 
            [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From 
            [Customers]">
        </asp:SqlDataSource>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Comentarios

Cuando se habilita la característica de paginación (estableciendo la AllowPaging propiedad trueen ), use la DataItemIndex propiedad para determinar el índice del registro mostrado actualmente. También puede usar esta propiedad para cambiar mediante programación el registro mostrado.

Nota:

Cuando la característica de paginación está habilitada, también puede usar esta propiedad para determinar el número de página del registro mostrado; sin embargo, tenga en cuenta que esta propiedad está basada en cero.

Para determinar el número total de elementos del origen de datos, use la DataItemCount propiedad .

Se aplica a

Consulte también