TransactedInstaller.Install(IDictionary) Méthode

Définition

Effectue l'installation.

public:
 override void Install(System::Collections::IDictionary ^ savedState);
public override void Install (System.Collections.IDictionary savedState);
override this.Install : System.Collections.IDictionary -> unit
Public Overrides Sub Install (savedState As IDictionary)

Paramètres

savedState
IDictionary

IDictionary dans lequel cette méthode enregistre les informations nécessaires à l'exécution d'une opération de validation, de restauration ou de désinstallation.

Exceptions

Le paramètre savedState a la valeur null.

L'installation a échoué et est en cours de restauration.

Exemples

L’exemple suivant illustre les TransactedInstallerméthodes et InstallUninstall de la TransactedInstaller classe .

Cet exemple fournit une implémentation similaire à celle de InstallUtil.exe. Il installe des assemblys avec les options qui précèdent cet assembly particulier. Si aucune option n’est spécifiée pour un assembly, les options des assemblys précédents sont prises s’il existe un assembly précédent dans la liste. Si l’option « /u » ou « /uninstall » est spécifiée, les assemblys sont désinstallés. Si '/ ?' ou l’option « /help » est fournie, puis les informations d’aide sont imprimées dans la console.

array<String^>^ args = Environment::GetCommandLineArgs();
ArrayList^ myOptions = gcnew ArrayList;
String^ myOption;
bool toUnInstall = false;
bool toPrintHelp = false;
TransactedInstaller^ myTransactedInstaller = gcnew TransactedInstaller;
AssemblyInstaller^ myAssemblyInstaller;
InstallContext^ myInstallContext;

try
{
   for ( int i = 1; i < args->Length; i++ )
   {
      // Process the arguments.
      if ( args[ i ]->StartsWith( "/" ) || args[ i ]->StartsWith( "-" ) )
      {
         myOption = args[ i ]->Substring( 1 );
         // Determine whether the option is to 'uninstall' an assembly.
         if ( String::Compare( myOption, "u", true ) == 0 ||
            String::Compare( myOption, "uninstall", true ) == 0 )
         {
            toUnInstall = true;
            continue;
         }
         // Determine whether the option is for printing help information.
         if ( String::Compare( myOption, "?", true ) == 0 ||
            String::Compare( myOption, "help", true ) == 0 )
         {
            toPrintHelp = true;
            continue;
         }
         // Add the option encountered to the list of all options
         // encountered for the current assembly.
         myOptions->Add( myOption );
      }
      else
      {
         // Determine whether the assembly file exists.
         if (  !File::Exists( args[ i ] ) )
         {
            // If assembly file doesn't exist then print error.
            Console::WriteLine( "\nError : {0} - Assembly file doesn't exist.",
               args[ i ] );
            return 0;
         }
         
         // Create a instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' that installs the given assembly.
         myAssemblyInstaller =
            gcnew AssemblyInstaller( args[ i ],
               (array<String^>^)( myOptions->ToArray( String::typeid ) ) );
         // Add the instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' to the 'TransactedInstaller'.
         myTransactedInstaller->Installers->Add( myAssemblyInstaller );
      }
   }
   
   // If user requested help or didn't provide any assemblies to install
   // then print help message.
   if ( toPrintHelp || myTransactedInstaller->Installers->Count == 0 )
   {
      PrintHelpMessage();
      return 0;
   }
   
   // Create a instance of 'InstallContext' with the options specified.
   myInstallContext =
      gcnew InstallContext( "Install.log",
         (array<String^>^)( myOptions->ToArray( String::typeid ) ) );
   myTransactedInstaller->Context = myInstallContext;
   
   // Install or Uninstall an assembly depending on the option provided.
   if (  !toUnInstall )
   {
      myTransactedInstaller->Install( gcnew Hashtable );
   }
   else
   {
      myTransactedInstaller->Uninstall( nullptr );
   }
}
catch ( Exception^ e ) 
{
   Console::WriteLine( "\nException raised : {0}", e->Message );
}
using System;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Collections;
using System.Configuration.Install;
using System.IO;

public class TransactedInstaller_Example
{
   public static void Main(String[] args)
   {
      ArrayList myOptions = new ArrayList();
      String myOption;
      bool toUnInstall = false;
      bool toPrintHelp = false;
      TransactedInstaller myTransactedInstaller = new TransactedInstaller();
      AssemblyInstaller myAssemblyInstaller;
      InstallContext myInstallContext;

      try
      {
         for(int i = 0; i < args.Length; i++)
         {
            // Process the arguments.
            if(args[i].StartsWith("/") || args[i].StartsWith("-"))
            {
               myOption = args[i].Substring(1);
               // Determine whether the option is to 'uninstall' an assembly.
               if(String.Compare(myOption, "u", true) == 0 ||
                  String.Compare(myOption, "uninstall", true) == 0)
               {
                  toUnInstall = true;
                  continue;
               }
               // Determine whether the option is for printing help information.
               if(String.Compare(myOption, "?", true) == 0 ||
                  String.Compare(myOption, "help", true) == 0)
               {
                  toPrintHelp = true;
                  continue;
               }
               // Add the option encountered to the list of all options
               // encountered for the current assembly.
               myOptions.Add(myOption);
            }
            else
            {
               // Determine whether the assembly file exists.
               if(!File.Exists(args[i]))
               {
                  // If assembly file doesn't exist then print error.
                  Console.WriteLine("\nError : {0} - Assembly file doesn't exist.",
                     args[i]);
                  return;
               }

               // Create a instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' that installs the given assembly.
               myAssemblyInstaller =
                  new AssemblyInstaller(args[i],
                  (string[]) myOptions.ToArray(typeof(string)));
               // Add the instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' to the 'TransactedInstaller'.
               myTransactedInstaller.Installers.Add(myAssemblyInstaller);
            }
         }
         // If user requested help or didn't provide any assemblies to install
         // then print help message.
         if(toPrintHelp || myTransactedInstaller.Installers.Count == 0)
         {
            PrintHelpMessage();
            return;
         }

         // Create a instance of 'InstallContext' with the options specified.
         myInstallContext =
            new InstallContext("Install.log",
            (string[]) myOptions.ToArray(typeof(string)));
         myTransactedInstaller.Context = myInstallContext;

         // Install or Uninstall an assembly depending on the option provided.
         if(!toUnInstall)
            myTransactedInstaller.Install(new Hashtable());
         else
            myTransactedInstaller.Uninstall(null);
      }
      catch(Exception e)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("\nException raised : {0}", e.Message);
      }
   }

   public static void PrintHelpMessage()
   {
      Console.WriteLine("Usage : TransactedInstaller [/u | /uninstall] [option [...]] assembly" +
         "[[option [...]] assembly] [...]]");
      Console.WriteLine("TransactedInstaller executes the installers in each of" +
         " the given assembly. If /u or /uninstall option" +
         " is given it uninstalls the assemblies.");
   }
}
Dim options As New ArrayList()
Dim myOption As String
Dim toUnInstall As Boolean = False
Dim toPrintHelp As Boolean = False
Dim myTransactedInstaller As New TransactedInstaller()
Dim myAssemblyInstaller As AssemblyInstaller
Dim myInstallContext As InstallContext

Try
   Dim i As Integer
   For i = 1 To args.Length - 1
      ' Process the arguments.
      If args(i).StartsWith("/") Or args(i).StartsWith("-") Then
         myOption = args(i).Substring(1)
         ' Determine whether the option is to 'uninstall' an assembly.
         If String.Compare(myOption, "u", True) = 0 Or _
            String.Compare(myOption,"uninstall", True) = 0 Then
            toUnInstall = True
            GoTo ContinueFor1
         End If
         ' Determine whether the option is for printing help information.
         If String.Compare(myOption, "?", True) = 0 Or _
            String.Compare(myOption, "help", True) = 0 Then
            toPrintHelp = True
            GoTo ContinueFor1
         End If
         ' Add the option encountered to the list of all options
         ' encountered for the current assembly.
         options.Add(myOption)
      Else
         ' Determine whether the assembly file exists.
         If Not File.Exists(args(i)) Then
            ' If assembly file doesn't exist then print error.
            Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Newline + _
                     "Error : {0} - Assembly file doesn't exist.", args(i))
            Return
         End If

         ' Create a instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' that installs the given assembly.
         myAssemblyInstaller = New AssemblyInstaller(args(i), _
                        CType(options.ToArray(GetType(String)), String()))
         ' Add the instance of 'AssemblyInstaller' to the 'TransactedInstaller'.
         myTransactedInstaller.Installers.Add(myAssemblyInstaller)
      End If
   ContinueFor1:
   Next i
   ' If user requested help or didn't provide any assemblies to install
   ' then print help message.
   If toPrintHelp Or myTransactedInstaller.Installers.Count = 0 Then
      PrintHelpMessage()
      Return
   End If

   ' Create a instance of 'InstallContext' with the options specified.
   myInstallContext = New InstallContext("Install.log", _
               CType(options.ToArray(GetType(String)), String()))
   myTransactedInstaller.Context = myInstallContext

   ' Install or Uninstall an assembly depending on the option provided.
   If Not toUnInstall Then
      myTransactedInstaller.Install(New Hashtable())
   Else
      myTransactedInstaller.Uninstall(Nothing)
   End If
Catch e As Exception
   Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Newline + "Exception raised : {0}", e.Message)
End Try

Remarques

Cette méthode appelle la Install méthode de chaque programme d’installation contenue dans la Installers propriété de ce instance. L’objet IDictionary référencé par le savedState paramètre est mis à jour pour refléter la status de l’installation après l’exécution des programmes d’installation contenus. Si toutes les Install méthodes réussissent, la Commit méthode est appelée. Sinon, la Rollback méthode est appelée pour chaque programme d’installation.

Notes pour les appelants

Le IDictionary spécifié par le savedState paramètre doit être vide lorsqu’il est passé à la Install(IDictionary) méthode .

S’applique à

Voir aussi