CultureInfo.CompareInfo Propriété
Définition
Important
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Obtient l'élément CompareInfo qui définit le mode de comparaison des chaînes pour la culture.
public:
virtual property System::Globalization::CompareInfo ^ CompareInfo { System::Globalization::CompareInfo ^ get(); };public virtual System.Globalization.CompareInfo CompareInfo { get; }member this.CompareInfo : System.Globalization.CompareInfoPublic Overridable ReadOnly Property CompareInfo As CompareInfoValeur de propriété
Élément CompareInfo qui définit le mode de comparaison des chaînes pour la culture.
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant montre comment créer un CultureInfo pour l’espagnol (Espagne) avec le tri international et un autre CultureInfo avec le tri traditionnel.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Collections;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the international sort.
CultureInfo^ myCIintl = gcnew CultureInfo( "es-ES",false );
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the traditional sort.
CultureInfo^ myCItrad = gcnew CultureInfo( 0x040A,false );
// Displays the properties of each culture.
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "PROPERTY", "INTERNATIONAL", "TRADITIONAL" );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "CompareInfo", myCIintl->CompareInfo, myCItrad->CompareInfo );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "DisplayName", myCIintl->DisplayName, myCItrad->DisplayName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "EnglishName", myCIintl->EnglishName, myCItrad->EnglishName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "IsNeutralCulture", myCIintl->IsNeutralCulture, myCItrad->IsNeutralCulture );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "IsReadOnly", myCIintl->IsReadOnly, myCItrad->IsReadOnly );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "LCID", myCIintl->LCID, myCItrad->LCID );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "Name", myCIintl->Name, myCItrad->Name );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "NativeName", myCIintl->NativeName, myCItrad->NativeName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "Parent", myCIintl->Parent, myCItrad->Parent );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "TextInfo", myCIintl->TextInfo, myCItrad->TextInfo );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl->ThreeLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad->ThreeLetterISOLanguageName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName", myCIintl->ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName, myCItrad->ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName );
Console::WriteLine( "{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "TwoLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl->TwoLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad->TwoLetterISOLanguageName );
Console::WriteLine();
// Compare two strings using myCIintl ->
Console::WriteLine( "Comparing \"llegar\" and \"lugar\"" );
Console::WriteLine( " With myCIintl -> CompareInfo -> Compare: {0}", myCIintl->CompareInfo->Compare( "llegar", "lugar" ) );
Console::WriteLine( " With myCItrad -> CompareInfo -> Compare: {0}", myCItrad->CompareInfo->Compare( "llegar", "lugar" ) );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
PROPERTY INTERNATIONAL TRADITIONAL
CompareInfo CompareInfo - es-ES CompareInfo - es-ES_tradnl
DisplayName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
EnglishName Spanish (Spain, International Sort) Spanish (Spain, Traditional Sort)
IsNeutralCulture False False
IsReadOnly False False
LCID 3082 1034
Name es-ES es-ES
NativeName Español (España, alfabetización internacional) Español (España, alfabetización tradicional)
Parent es es
TextInfo TextInfo - es-ES TextInfo - es-ES_tradnl
ThreeLetterISOLanguageName spa spa
ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName ESN ESP
TwoLetterISOLanguageName es es
Comparing "llegar" and "lugar"
With myCIintl -> CompareInfo -> Compare: -1
With myCItrad -> CompareInfo -> Compare: 1
*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesCultureInfo
{
public static void Main()
{
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the international sort.
CultureInfo myCIintl = new CultureInfo("es-ES", false);
// Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the traditional sort.
CultureInfo myCItrad = new CultureInfo(0x040A, false);
// Displays the properties of each culture.
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "PROPERTY", "INTERNATIONAL", "TRADITIONAL");
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "CompareInfo", myCIintl.CompareInfo, myCItrad.CompareInfo);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "DisplayName", myCIintl.DisplayName, myCItrad.DisplayName);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "EnglishName", myCIintl.EnglishName, myCItrad.EnglishName);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "IsNeutralCulture", myCIintl.IsNeutralCulture, myCItrad.IsNeutralCulture);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "IsReadOnly", myCIintl.IsReadOnly, myCItrad.IsReadOnly);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "LCID", myCIintl.LCID, myCItrad.LCID);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "Name", myCIintl.Name, myCItrad.Name);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "NativeName", myCIintl.NativeName, myCItrad.NativeName);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "Parent", myCIintl.Parent, myCItrad.Parent);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "TextInfo", myCIintl.TextInfo, myCItrad.TextInfo);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName", myCIintl.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName, myCItrad.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName);
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "TwoLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl.TwoLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad.TwoLetterISOLanguageName);
Console.WriteLine();
// Compare two strings using myCIintl.
Console.WriteLine("Comparing \"llegar\" and \"lugar\"");
Console.WriteLine(" With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}", myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare("llegar", "lugar"));
Console.WriteLine(" With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}", myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare("llegar", "lugar"));
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
PROPERTY INTERNATIONAL TRADITIONAL
CompareInfo CompareInfo - es-ES CompareInfo - es-ES_tradnl
DisplayName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
EnglishName Spanish (Spain, International Sort) Spanish (Spain, Traditional Sort)
IsNeutralCulture False False
IsReadOnly False False
LCID 3082 1034
Name es-ES es-ES
NativeName Español (España, alfabetización internacional) Español (España, alfabetización tradicional)
Parent es es
TextInfo TextInfo - es-ES TextInfo - es-ES_tradnl
ThreeLetterISOLanguageName spa spa
ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName ESN ESP
TwoLetterISOLanguageName es es
Comparing "llegar" and "lugar"
With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: -1
With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: 1
*/
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Globalization
Module Module1
Public Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the international sort.
Dim myCIintl As New CultureInfo("es-ES", False)
' Creates and initializes the CultureInfo which uses the traditional sort.
Dim myCItrad As New CultureInfo(&H40A, False)
' Displays the properties of each culture.
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "PROPERTY", "INTERNATIONAL", "TRADITIONAL")
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "CompareInfo", myCIintl.CompareInfo, myCItrad.CompareInfo)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "DisplayName", myCIintl.DisplayName, myCItrad.DisplayName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "EnglishName", myCIintl.EnglishName, myCItrad.EnglishName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "IsNeutralCulture", myCIintl.IsNeutralCulture, myCItrad.IsNeutralCulture)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "IsReadOnly", myCIintl.IsReadOnly, myCItrad.IsReadOnly)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "LCID", myCIintl.LCID, myCItrad.LCID)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "Name", myCIintl.Name, myCItrad.Name)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "NativeName", myCIintl.NativeName, myCItrad.NativeName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "Parent", myCIintl.Parent, myCItrad.Parent)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "TextInfo", myCIintl.TextInfo, myCItrad.TextInfo)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad.ThreeLetterISOLanguageName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName", myCIintl.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName, myCItrad.ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName)
Console.WriteLine("{0,-31}{1,-47}{2,-25}", "TwoLetterISOLanguageName", myCIintl.TwoLetterISOLanguageName, myCItrad.TwoLetterISOLanguageName)
Console.WriteLine()
' Compare two strings using myCIintl.
Console.WriteLine("Comparing ""llegar"" and ""lugar""")
Console.WriteLine(" With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}", myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare("llegar", "lugar"))
Console.WriteLine(" With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: {0}", myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare("llegar", "lugar"))
End Sub
'This code produces the following output.
'
'PROPERTY INTERNATIONAL TRADITIONAL
'CompareInfo CompareInfo - es-ES CompareInfo - es-ES_tradnl
'DisplayName Spanish (Spain) Spanish (Spain)
'EnglishName Spanish (Spain, International Sort) Spanish (Spain, Traditional Sort)
'IsNeutralCulture False False
'IsReadOnly False False
'LCID 3082 1034
'Name es-ES es-ES
'NativeName Español (España, alfabetización internacional) Español (España, alfabetización tradicional)
'Parent es es
'TextInfo TextInfo - es-ES TextInfo - es-ES_tradnl
'ThreeLetterISOLanguageName spa spa
'ThreeLetterWindowsLanguageName ESN ESP
'TwoLetterISOLanguageName es es
'
'Comparing "llegar" and "lugar"
' With myCIintl.CompareInfo.Compare: -1
' With myCItrad.CompareInfo.Compare: 1
End Module
Remarques
La CompareInfo propriété retourne un CompareInfo objet qui fournit des informations spécifiques à la culture utilisées dans les opérations de tri et de comparaison de chaînes sensibles à la culture.
L’utilisateur peut choisir de remplacer certaines valeurs associées à la culture actuelle de Windows par le biais de la partie des options régionales et linguistiques de Panneau de configuration. Par exemple, l’utilisateur peut choisir d’afficher la date dans un autre format ou d’utiliser une devise autre que la valeur par défaut pour la culture.
Si UseUserOverride est true et que la culture spécifiée correspond à la culture actuelle de Windows, utilise CultureInfo ces remplacements, y compris les paramètres utilisateur pour les propriétés de l’instance DateTimeFormatInfo retournées par la DateTimeFormat propriété, et les propriétés de l’instance NumberFormatInfo retournées par la NumberFormat propriété . Si les paramètres utilisateur sont incompatibles avec la culture associée à , CultureInfopar exemple, si le calendrier sélectionné n’est pas l’un OptionalCalendarsdes , les résultats des méthodes et les valeurs des propriétés ne sont pas définis.
S’applique à
Voir aussi
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