FieldInfo.GetValue(Object) Méthode

public:
 abstract System::Object ^ GetValue(System::Object ^ obj);

public abstract object GetValue (object obj);

public abstract object? GetValue (object? obj);

abstract member GetValue : obj -> obj

Public MustOverride Function GetValue (obj As Object) As Object

Paramètres

Retours

Objet contenant la valeur du champ réfléchi par cette instance.

Implémente

Exceptions

Exemples

L’exemple suivant utilise la GetValue méthode pour récupérer la valeur d’un champ statique. Notez que la valeur de l’argument obj est null.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;

ref class Example
{
  public:
     static String^ val = "test";
};

int main()
{
   FieldInfo^ fld = Example::typeid->GetField( "val" );
   Console::WriteLine(fld->GetValue(nullptr) );
   Example::val = "hi";
   Console::WriteLine(fld->GetValue(nullptr) );
}
// The example displays the following output:
//     test
//     hi

using System;
using System.Reflection;

class Example
{
    public static String val = "test";

    public static void Main()
    {
        FieldInfo fld = typeof(Example).GetField("val");
        Console.WriteLine(fld.GetValue(null));
        val = "hi";
        Console.WriteLine(fld.GetValue(null));
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//     test
//     hi

Imports System.Reflection

Class Example
    Public Shared val As String = "test"
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim fld As FieldInfo = GetType(Example).GetField("val")
        Console.WriteLine(fld.GetValue(Nothing))
        val = "hi"
        Console.WriteLine(fld.GetValue(Nothing))
    End Sub 
End Class 
' The example displays the following output:
'     test
'     hi

L’exemple suivant récupère un tableau d’objets FieldInfo qui représente les champs du FieldsClass type, puis appelle pour GetValue afficher la valeur de chaque champ pour l’objet fieldsInst .

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;

public ref class FieldsClass
{
  public:
     String^ fieldA;
     String^ fieldB;

     FieldsClass()
     {
        fieldA = "A public field";
        fieldB = "Another public field";
     }
};

int main()
{
   FieldsClass^ fieldsInst = gcnew FieldsClass;
   
   // Get the type of FieldsClass.
   Type^ fieldsType = FieldsClass::typeid;

   // Get the FieldInfo of FieldsClass.
   array<FieldInfo^>^ fields = fieldsType->GetFields(static_cast<BindingFlags>(BindingFlags::Public | BindingFlags::Instance));

   // Display the values of the fields.
   Console::WriteLine("Displaying the values of the fields of {0}:", fieldsType);
   for (int i = 0; i < fields->Length; i++)
   {
      Console::WriteLine("   {0}:\t'{1}'", 
                         fields[i]->Name, fields[i]->GetValue(fieldsInst));
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//     Displaying the values of the fields of FieldsClass:
//        fieldA:      'A public field'
//        fieldB:      'Another public field'

using System;
using System.Reflection;

public class FieldsClass
{
    public string fieldA;
    public string fieldB;

    public FieldsClass()
    {
        fieldA = "A public field";
        fieldB = "Another public field";
    }
}

public class Example
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        FieldsClass fieldsInst = new FieldsClass();
        // Get the type of FieldsClass.
        Type fieldsType = typeof(FieldsClass);

        // Get an array of FieldInfo objects.
        FieldInfo[] fields = fieldsType.GetFields(BindingFlags.Public
            | BindingFlags.Instance);
        // Display the values of the fields.
        Console.WriteLine("Displaying the values of the fields of {0}:",
            fieldsType);
        for(int i = 0; i < fields.Length; i++)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("   {0}:\t'{1}'",
                fields[i].Name, fields[i].GetValue(fieldsInst));
        }
    }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//     Displaying the values of the fields of FieldsClass:
//        fieldA:      'A public field'
//        fieldB:      'Another public field'

Imports System.Reflection

Public Class FieldsClass
    Public fieldA As String
    Public fieldB As String

    Public Sub New()
        fieldA = "A public field"
        fieldB = "Another public field"
    End Sub 
End Class 

Public Module Example
    Public Sub Main()
        Dim fieldsInst As New FieldsClass()
        ' Get the type of FieldsClass.
        Dim fieldsType As Type = GetType(FieldsClass)

        ' Get an array of FieldInfo objects.
        Dim fields As FieldInfo() = fieldsType.GetFields(BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Instance)
        ' Display the values of the fields.
        Console.WriteLine("Displaying the values of the fields of {0}:", fieldsType)
        For i As Integer = 0 To fields.Length - 1
            Console.WriteLine("   {0}:{2}'{1}'",
                fields(i).Name, fields(i).GetValue(fieldsInst), vbTab)
        Next 
    End Sub 
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'     Displaying the values of the fields of FieldsClass:
'        fieldA:      'A public field'
'        fieldB:      'Another public field'

Remarques

Si le champ est statique, obj est ignoré. Pour les champs non statiques, obj doit être une instance d’une classe qui hérite ou déclare le champ. Notez que le type de retour de GetValue est Object. Par exemple, si le champ contient une valeur primitive booléenne, une instance de Object avec la valeur booléenne appropriée est retournée. Avant de retourner la valeur, GetValue vérifie si l’utilisateur dispose d’une autorisation d’accès.

S’applique à

Voir aussi

• Object