AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter Classe

Définition

public ref class AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter abstract

[System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")]
public abstract class AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter

public abstract class AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public abstract class AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter

[<System.Runtime.Versioning.UnsupportedOSPlatform("browser")>]
type AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter = class

type AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter = class

[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter = class

Public MustInherit Class AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter

Héritage

Object

AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter

Dérivé

System.Security.Cryptography.RSAOAEPKeyExchangeDeformatter

System.Security.Cryptography.RSAPKCS1KeyExchangeDeformatter

Attributs

UnsupportedOSPlatformAttribute ComVisibleAttribute

Exemples

L’exemple suivant montre comment étendre la AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter classe .

using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;

namespace Contoso
{
    public class ContosoDeformatter : AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter
    {
        private RSA _rsaKey;

        // Default constructor.
        public ContosoDeformatter() { }

        // Constructor with the public key to use for encryption.
        public ContosoDeformatter(AsymmetricAlgorithm key)
        {
            SetKey(key);
        }

        // Set the public key for encyption operations.
        public override void SetKey(AsymmetricAlgorithm key)
        {
            if (key != null)
            {
                _rsaKey = (RSA)key;
            }
            else
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(key));
            }
        }

        // Disallow access to the parameters of the formatter.
        public override string Parameters
        {
            get { return null; }
            set {; }
        }

        // Create the encrypted key exchange data from the specified input
        // data. This method uses the RSA class only. To
        // support additional providers or provide custom decryption logic,
        // add logic to this member.
        public override byte[] DecryptKeyExchange(byte[] rgbData)
        {
            byte[] decryptedBytes = null;

            if (_rsaKey != null)
            {
                if (_rsaKey is RSA rsa)
                {
                    decryptedBytes = rsa.Decrypt(rgbData, RSAEncryptionPadding.OaepSHA1);
                }
                // Add custom decryption logic here.
            }
            else
            {
                throw new CryptographicUnexpectedOperationException(
                    "Cryptography_MissingKey");
            }

            return decryptedBytes;
        }
    }
}
//
// This code example produces the following output:
//
// Data to encrypt : Sample Contoso encryption application.
// Encrypted data: Khasdf-3248&$%23
// Data decrypted : Sample Contoso encryption application.
// 
// This sample completed successfully; press Enter to exit.

Imports System.Security.Cryptography

Namespace Contoso
    Public Class ContosoDeformatter
        Inherits AsymmetricKeyExchangeDeformatter

        Private rsaKey As RSA

        ' Default constructor.
        Public Sub New()

        End Sub

        ' Constructor with the public key to use for encryption.
        Public Sub New(ByVal key As AsymmetricAlgorithm)
            SetKey(key)
        End Sub

        ' Set the public key for encyption operations.
        Public Overrides Sub SetKey(ByVal key As AsymmetricAlgorithm)
            If (Not key Is Nothing) Then
                rsaKey = CType(key, RSA)
            Else
                Throw New ArgumentNullException("key")
            End If
        End Sub

        ' Disallow access to the parameters of the formatter.
        Public Overrides ReadOnly Property Parameters() As String
            Get
                Return Nothing
            End Get
            Set(ByVal Value As String)

            End Set
        End Property

        ' Create the encrypted key exchange data from the specified input
        ' data. This method uses the RSA class only. To
        ' support additional providers or provide custom decryption logic,
        ' add logic to this member.
        Public Overrides Function DecryptKeyExchange(
            ByVal rgbData() As Byte) As Byte()

            Dim decryptedBytes() As Byte

            If (Not rsaKey Is Nothing) Then
                If (TypeOf (rsaKey) Is RSA) Then
                    Dim rsa As RSA
                    rsa = CType(rsaKey, RSA)

                    decryptedBytes = rsa.Decrypt(rgbData, RSAEncryptionPadding.OaepSHA1)
                End If

                ' Add custom decryption logic here.

            Else
                Throw New CryptographicUnexpectedOperationException(
                    "Cryptography_MissingKey")
            End If

            Return decryptedBytes
        End Function

    End Class
End Namespace
'
' This code example produces the following output:
'
' Data to encrypt : Sample Contoso encryption application.
' Encrypted data: Kh34dfg-(*&834d+3
' Data decrypted : Sample Contoso encryption application.
' 
' This sample completed successfully; press Exit to continue.

Remarques

Les déformateurs d’échange de clés asymétriques déchiffrent les données d’échange de clés.

L’échange de clés permet à un expéditeur de créer des informations secrètes, telles que des données aléatoires qui peuvent être utilisées comme clé dans un algorithme de chiffrement symétrique, et d’utiliser le chiffrement pour les envoyer au destinataire prévu.

Constructeurs

Propriétés

Méthodes

S’applique à