Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest>.Rest Propriété
Définition
Important
Certaines informations portent sur la préversion du produit qui est susceptible d’être en grande partie modifiée avant sa publication. Microsoft exclut toute garantie, expresse ou implicite, concernant les informations fournies ici.
Obtient les composants restants de l'objet Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest> actif.
public:
property TRest Rest { TRest get(); };public TRest Rest { get; }member this.Rest : 'RestPublic ReadOnly Property Rest As TRestValeur de propriété
- TRest
Valeur des composants restants de l'objet Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest> actuel.
Exemples
L’exemple suivant crée un objet 17 tuple qui contient des données de population pour la ville de Detroit, michigan, de 1860 à 2000. Le septième composant du 17 tuple est la population en 1900. L’exemple utilise la Rest propriété pour récupérer les valeurs du huitième à quatorzeième composants, et elle utilise la Rest propriété de l’objet imbriqué Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest> pour récupérer les valeurs des composants restants.
using System;
class Example
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Tuple<int, int, int> from1980 = Tuple.Create(1203339, 1027974, 951270);
var from1910 = new Tuple<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int>>
(465766, 993078, 1568622, 1623452, 1849568, 1670144, 1511462, from1980);
var population = new Tuple<string, int, int, int, int, int, int,
Tuple<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int>>>
("Detroit", 1860, 45619, 79577, 116340, 205876, 285704, from1910);
Console.WriteLine("Population of {0}", population.Item1);
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14} {2,10}", "Year", "Population", "Change");
int year = population.Item2;
ShowPopulation(year, population.Item3);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item4, population.Item3);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item5, population.Item4);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item6, population.Item5);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item7, population.Item6);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item1, population.Item7);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item2, population.Rest.Item1);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item3, population.Rest.Item2);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item4, population.Rest.Item3);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item5, population.Rest.Item4);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item6, population.Rest.Item5);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item7, population.Rest.Item6);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item1, population.Rest.Item7);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item2, population.Rest.Rest.Item1);
year += 10;
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item3, population.Rest.Rest.Item2);
}
private static void ShowPopulationChange(int year, int newPopulation, int oldPopulation)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14:N0} {2,10:P2}", year, newPopulation,
((double)(newPopulation - oldPopulation) / oldPopulation) / 10);
}
private static void ShowPopulation(int year, int newPopulation)
{
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14:N0} {2,10:P2}", year, newPopulation, "n/a");
}
}
// The example displays the following output:
//
// Population of Detroit
// Year Population Change
// 1860 45,619 n/a
// 1870 79,577 7.44 %
// 1880 116,340 4.62 %
// 1890 205,876 7.70 %
// 1900 285,704 3.88 %
// 1910 465,766 6.30 %
// 1920 993,078 11.32 %
// 1930 1,568,622 5.80 %
// 1940 1,623,452 0.35 %
// 1950 1,849,568 1.39 %
// 1960 1,670,144 -0.97 %
// 1970 1,511,462 -0.95 %
// 1980 1,203,339 -2.04 %
// 1990 1,027,974 -1.46 %
// 2000 951,270 -0.75 %
let showPopulation year newPopulation =
printfn $"""{year,5} {newPopulation,14:N0} {"n/a",10:P2}"""
let showPopulationChange year newPopulation oldPopulation =
printfn $"{year,5} {newPopulation,14:N0} {(double (newPopulation - oldPopulation) / oldPopulation) / 10.,10:P2}"
let from1980 = Tuple.Create(1203339, 1027974, 951270)
let from1910 = new Tuple<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int>>(465766, 993078, 1568622, 1623452, 1849568, 1670144, 1511462, from1980)
let population = new Tuple<string, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int, int, int, int, int, Tuple<int, int, int>>>("Detroit", 1860, 45619, 79577, 116340, 205876, 285704, from1910)
printfn $"Population of {population.Item1}\n"
printfn "%5s %14s %10s" "Year" "Population" "Change"
do
let year = population.Item2
showPopulation year population.Item3
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Item4 population.Item3
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Item5 population.Item4
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Item6 population.Item5
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Item7 population.Item6
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item1 population.Item7
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item2 population.Rest.Item1
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item3 population.Rest.Item2
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item4 population.Rest.Item3
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item5 population.Rest.Item4
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item6 population.Rest.Item5
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Item7 population.Rest.Item6
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Rest.Item1 population.Rest.Item7
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Rest.Item2 population.Rest.Rest.Item1
let year = year + 10
showPopulationChange year population.Rest.Rest.Item3 population.Rest.Rest.Item2
// The example displays the following output:
//
// Population of Detroit
// Year Population Change
// 1860 45,619 n/a
// 1870 79,577 7.44 %
// 1880 116,340 4.62 %
// 1890 205,876 7.70 %
// 1900 285,704 3.88 %
// 1910 465,766 6.30 %
// 1920 993,078 11.32 %
// 1930 1,568,622 5.80 %
// 1940 1,623,452 0.35 %
// 1950 1,849,568 1.39 %
// 1960 1,670,144 -0.97 %
// 1970 1,511,462 -0.95 %
// 1980 1,203,339 -2.04 %
// 1990 1,027,974 -1.46 %
// 2000 951,270 -0.75 %
Module Example
Sub Main()
Dim from1980 As Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer) =
Tuple.Create(1203339, 1027974, 951270)
Dim from1910 As New Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, _
Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer)) _
(465766, 993078, 1568622, 1623452, 1849568, 1670144, 1511462, from1980)
Dim population As New Tuple(Of String, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, _
Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer))) _
("Detroit", 1860, 45619, 79577, 116340, 205876, 285704, from1910)
Console.WriteLine("Population of {0}", population.Item1)
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14} {2,10}", "Year", "Population", "Change")
Dim year As Integer = population.Item2
ShowPopulation(year, population.Item3)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item4, population.Item3)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item5, population.Item4)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item6, population.Item5)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Item7, population.Item6)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item1, population.Item7)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item2, population.Rest.Item1)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item3, population.Rest.Item2)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item4, population.Rest.Item3)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item5, population.Rest.Item4)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item6, population.Rest.Item5)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Item7, population.Rest.Item6)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item1, population.Rest.Item7)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item2, population.Rest.Rest.Item1)
year += 10
ShowPopulationChange(year, population.Rest.Rest.Item3, population.Rest.Rest.Item2)
End Sub
Private Sub ShowPopulationChange(ByVal year As Integer, ByVal newPopulation As Integer, ByVal oldPopulation As Integer)
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14:N0} {2,10:P2}", year, newPopulation,
(newPopulation - oldPopulation) / oldPopulation / 10)
End Sub
Private Sub ShowPopulation(ByVal year As Integer, ByVal newPopulation As Integer)
Console.WriteLine("{0,5} {1,14:N0} {2,10:P2}", year, newPopulation, "n/a")
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
'
' Population of Detroit
' Year Population Change
' 1860 45,619 n/a
' 1870 79,577 7.44 %
' 1880 116,340 4.62 %
' 1890 205,876 7.70 %
' 1900 285,704 3.88 %
' 1910 465,766 6.30 %
' 1920 993,078 11.32 %
' 1930 1,568,622 5.80 %
' 1940 1,623,452 0.35 %
' 1950 1,849,568 1.39 %
' 1960 1,670,144 -0.97 %
' 1970 1,511,462 -0.95 %
' 1980 1,203,339 -2.04 %
' 1990 1,027,974 -1.46 %
' 2000 951,270 -0.75 %
Remarques
La Rest propriété retourne un objet imbriqué Tuple qui permet d’accéder au huitième, bien que les composants du tuple. En fonction du nombre total de composants dans le tuple, les valeurs du huitième à quatorze composants peuvent être récupérées à partir des propriétés de Item7 l’objet Item1 imbriquéTuple. Vous pouvez ensuite utiliser la Rest propriété d’un objet imbriqué Tuple<T1,T2,T3,T4,T5,T6,T7,TRest> pour récupérer l’objet au niveau suivant de l’imbrication Tuple .
Vous pouvez déterminer dynamiquement le nombre de composants d’un objet imbriqué Tuple retourné par la Rest propriété en extrayant le chiffre de son nom de type. L'exemple suivant illustre cette situation.
Imports System.Reflection
Module Example
Sub Main()
Dim from1980 As Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer) =
Tuple.Create(1203339, 1027974, 951270)
Dim from1910 As New Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, _
Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer)) _
(465766, 993078, 1568622, 1623452, 1849568, 1670144, 1511462, from1980)
Dim population As New Tuple(Of String, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, _
Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Integer, Tuple(Of Integer, Integer, Integer))) _
("Detroit", 1860, 45619, 79577, 116340, 205876, 285704, from1910)
ShowComponentCount(population)
End Sub
Private Sub ShowComponentCount(tuple As Object)
Static ctr As Integer = 0
Static totalComponents As Integer = 0
Dim components As Integer = 0
ctr += 1
Dim name As String = tuple.GetType().Name
components += Int32.Parse(name.Substring(name.IndexOf("`") + 1))
If components = 8 Then
totalComponents += 7
Console.WriteLine("The tuple at level {0} has 7 components.", ctr)
ShowComponentCount(tuple.Rest)
Else
totalComponents += components
Console.WriteLine("The tuple at level {0} has {1} components.",
ctr, components)
Console.WriteLine("Total components in tuple: {0}", totalComponents)
End If
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays the following output:
' The tuple at level 1 has 7 components.
' The tuple at level 2 has 7 components.
' The tuple at level 3 has 3 components.
' Total components in tuple: 17