StripLine.Interval Propriété
Définition
Important
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Obtient ou définit l'intervalle d'une frange et détermine si celle-ci est dessinée une ou plusieurs fois.
public:
property double Interval { double get(); void set(double value); };
[System.ComponentModel.Bindable(true)]
[System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.Attribute)]
public double Interval { get; set; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Bindable(true)>]
[<System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.Attribute)>]
member this.Interval : double with get, set
Public Property Interval As Double
Valeur de propriété
Valeur double
qui représente l'intervalle entre les franges. La valeur par défaut est 0.0.
- Attributs
Exemples
L’exemple de code suivant illustre trois applications de lignes de bande. Tout d’abord, des lignes de bandes horizontales sont ajoutées à intervalles périodiques. Deuxièmement, des lignes de bandes verticales sont ajoutées pour mettre en évidence les points de données du week-end. Enfin, une ligne de bande non périodique est ajoutée pour désigner la moyenne des points de données de la première série du graphique.
Imports System.Web.UI.DataVisualization.Charting
Public Partial Class StripLines
Inherits System.Web.UI.Page
Protected Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
' Add chart data before adding strip lines.
AddChartData()
' Adds repeating horizontal strip lines.
AddHorizRepeatingStripLines()
' Highlights weekend points using strip lines.
HighlightWeekendsWithStripLines()
' Adds a threshold line using strip lines.
AddThresholdStripLine()
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' Adds a week of data with values between 20 and 35.
''' </summary>
Private Sub AddChartData()
' Declare new random variable
Dim rand As New Random()
For i As Integer = 0 To 6
' Add a week of data
chart1.Series(0).Points.AddXY(DateTime.Now.AddDays(i), rand.[Next](20, 35))
Next
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' Adds repeating horizontal strip lines at intervals of 5.
''' </summary>
Private Sub AddHorizRepeatingStripLines()
' Instantiate new strip line
Dim stripLine1 As New StripLine()
stripLine1.StripWidth = 2.5
stripLine1.Interval = 5
' Consider adding transparency so that the strip lines are lighter
stripLine1.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(120, Color.Red)
' Add the strip line to the chart
chart1.ChartAreas(0).AxisY.StripLines.Add(stripLine1)
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' Adds strip lines to highlight weekend values.
''' </summary>
Private Sub HighlightWeekendsWithStripLines()
' Set strip line to highlight weekends
Dim stripLine2 As New StripLine()
stripLine2.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(120, Color.Gold)
stripLine2.IntervalOffset = -1.5
stripLine2.IntervalOffsetType = DateTimeIntervalType.Days
stripLine2.Interval = 1
stripLine2.IntervalType = DateTimeIntervalType.Weeks
stripLine2.StripWidth = 2
stripLine2.StripWidthType = DateTimeIntervalType.Days
' Add strip line to the chart
chart1.ChartAreas(0).AxisX.StripLines.Add(stripLine2)
' Set the axis label to show the name of the day
' This is done in order to demonstrate that weekends are highlighted
chart1.ChartAreas(0).AxisX.LabelStyle.Format = "ddd"
End Sub
''' <summary>
''' Adds a horizontal threshold strip line at the calculated mean
''' value of all data points in the first series of the chart.
''' </summary>
Private Sub AddThresholdStripLine()
Dim stripLine3 As New StripLine()
' Set threshold line so that it is only shown once
stripLine3.Interval = 0
' Set the threshold line to be drawn at the calculated mean of the first series
stripLine3.IntervalOffset = chart1.DataManipulator.Statistics.Mean(chart1.Series(0).Name)
stripLine3.BackColor = Color.DarkGreen
stripLine3.StripWidth = 0.25
' Set text properties for the threshold line
stripLine3.Text = "Mean"
stripLine3.ForeColor = Color.Black
' Add strip line to the chart
chart1.ChartAreas(0).AxisY.StripLines.Add(stripLine3)
End Sub
End Class
public partial class StripLines : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// Add chart data
AddChartData();
// Adds repeating horizontal strip lines.
AddHorizRepeatingStripLines();
// Highlights weekend points using strip lines.
HighlightWeekendsWithStripLines();
// Adds a threshold line using strip lines.
AddThresholdStripLine();
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds a week of data with values between 20 and 35.
/// </summary>
private void AddChartData()
{
// Declare new random variable
Random rand = new Random();
// Add a week of data
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
{
chart1.Series[0].Points.AddXY(DateTime.Now.AddDays(i), rand.Next(20,35));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds repeating horizontal strip lines at intervals of 5.
/// </summary>
private void AddHorizRepeatingStripLines()
{
// Instantiate new strip line
StripLine stripLine1 = new StripLine();
stripLine1.StripWidth = 0;
stripLine1.BorderColor = Color.Black;
stripLine1.BorderWidth = 3;
stripLine1.Interval = 5;
// Consider adding transparency so that the strip lines are lighter
stripLine1.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(120, Color.Red);
stripLine1.BackSecondaryColor = Color.Black;
stripLine1.BackGradientStyle = GradientStyle.LeftRight;
// Add the strip line to the chart
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.StripLines.Add(stripLine1);
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds strip lines to highlight weekend values.
/// </summary>
private void HighlightWeekendsWithStripLines()
{
// Set strip line to highlight weekends
StripLine stripLine2 = new StripLine();
stripLine2.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(120, Color.Gold);
stripLine2.IntervalOffset = -1.5;
stripLine2.IntervalOffsetType = DateTimeIntervalType.Days;
stripLine2.Interval = 1;
stripLine2.IntervalType = DateTimeIntervalType.Weeks;
stripLine2.StripWidth = 2;
stripLine2.StripWidthType = DateTimeIntervalType.Days;
// Add strip line to the chart
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.StripLines.Add(stripLine2);
// Set the axis label to show the name of the day
// This is done in order to demonstrate that weekends are highlighted
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisX.LabelStyle.Format = "ddd";
}
/// <summary>
/// Adds a horizontal threshold strip line at the calculated mean
/// value of all data points in the first series of the chart.
/// </summary>
private void AddThresholdStripLine()
{
StripLine stripLine3 = new StripLine();
// Set threshold line so that it is only shown once
stripLine3.Interval = 0;
// Set the threshold line to be drawn at the calculated mean of the first series
stripLine3.IntervalOffset = chart1.DataManipulator.Statistics.Mean(chart1.Series[0].Name);
stripLine3.BackColor = Color.DarkGreen;
stripLine3.StripWidth = 0.25;
// Set text properties for the threshold line
stripLine3.Text = "Mean";
stripLine3.ForeColor = Color.Black;
// Add strip line to the chart
chart1.ChartAreas[0].AxisY.StripLines.Add(stripLine3);
}
}
Remarques
Lorsque vous définissez la Interval propriété sur une valeur de zéro (0,0), une ligne de bande s’affiche, avec une largeur spécifiée par la StripWidth propriété. Lorsque vous définissez Interval une valeur autre que zéro, plusieurs lignes de bande s’affichent. L’unité utilisée pour la Interval propriété est définie par la IntervalType propriété .