GridView.Rows Propriété
Définition
Important
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Obtient une collection d'objets GridViewRow qui représentent les lignes de données d'un contrôle GridView.
public:
virtual property System::Web::UI::WebControls::GridViewRowCollection ^ Rows { System::Web::UI::WebControls::GridViewRowCollection ^ get(); };[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridViewRowCollection Rows { get; }[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.Rows : System.Web.UI.WebControls.GridViewRowCollectionPublic Overridable ReadOnly Property Rows As GridViewRowCollectionValeur de propriété
GridViewRowCollection qui contient toutes les lignes de données du contrôle GridView.
- Attributs
Exemples
L’exemple suivant montre comment utiliser la Rows collection pour accéder à la ligne en cours de modification dans un GridView contrôle. Une fois une ligne mise à jour, un message s’affiche pour indiquer que la mise à jour a réussi.
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void CustomersGridView_RowCommand(Object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
// Clear the message label when the user enters edit mode.
if (e.CommandName == "Edit")
{
Message.Text = "";
}
}
void CustomersGridView_RowUpdated(Object sender, GridViewUpdatedEventArgs e)
{
// The update operation was successful. Retrieve the row being edited.
int index = CustomersGridView.EditIndex;
GridViewRow row = CustomersGridView.Rows[index];
// Notify the user that the update was successful.
Message.Text = "Updated record " + row.Cells[1].Text + ".";
}
void CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(Object sender, GridViewCancelEditEventArgs e)
{
// The update operation was canceled. Display the appropriate message.
Message.Text = "Update operation canceled.";
}
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView Rows Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView Rows Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
allowpaging="true"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowcommand="CustomersGridView_RowCommand"
onrowupdated="CustomersGridView_RowUpdated"
onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub CustomersGridView_RowCommand(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCommandEventArgs)
' Clear the message label when the user enters edit mode.
If e.CommandName = "Edit" Then
Message.Text = ""
End If
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowUpdated(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewUpdatedEventArgs)
' The update operation was successful. Retrieve the row being edited.
Dim index As Integer = CustomersGridView.EditIndex
Dim row As GridViewRow = CustomersGridView.Rows(index)
' Notify the user that the update was successful.
Message.Text = "Updated record " & row.Cells(1).Text + "."
End Sub
Sub CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As GridViewCancelEditEventArgs)
' The update operation was canceled. Display the appropriate message.
Message.Text = "Update operation canceled."
End Sub
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>GridView Rows Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>GridView Rows Example</h3>
<asp:label id="Message"
forecolor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<!-- The GridView control automatically sets the columns -->
<!-- specified in the datakeynames property as read-only. -->
<!-- No input controls are rendered for these columns in -->
<!-- edit mode. -->
<asp:gridview id="CustomersGridView"
allowpaging="true"
datasourceid="CustomersSqlDataSource"
autogeneratecolumns="true"
autogenerateeditbutton="true"
datakeynames="CustomerID"
onrowcommand="CustomersGridView_RowCommand"
onrowupdated="CustomersGridView_RowUpdated"
onrowcancelingedit="CustomersGridView_RowCancelingEdit"
runat="server">
</asp:gridview>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the Northwind sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:sqldatasource id="CustomersSqlDataSource"
selectcommand="Select [CustomerID], [CompanyName], [Address], [City], [PostalCode], [Country] From [Customers]"
updatecommand="Update Customers SET CompanyName=@CompanyName, Address=@Address, City=@City, PostalCode=@PostalCode, Country=@Country WHERE (CustomerID = @CustomerID)"
deletecommand="Delete from Customers where CustomerID = @CustomerID"
connectionstring="<%$ ConnectionStrings:NorthWindConnectionString%>"
runat="server">
</asp:sqldatasource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Remarques
La Rows propriété (collection) est utilisée pour stocker les lignes de données dans un GridView contrôle. Le GridView contrôle remplit automatiquement la Rows collection en créant un GridViewRow objet pour chaque enregistrement dans la source de données, puis en ajoutant chaque objet à la collection. Cette propriété est couramment utilisée pour accéder à une ligne spécifique dans le contrôle ou pour itérer l’ensemble de la collection de lignes.
Notes
Seules les lignes dont la RowType propriété est définie DataControlRowType.DataRow sont stockées dans la Rows collection. Les GridViewRow objets qui représentent les lignes d’en-tête, de pied de page et de page ne sont pas inclus dans la collection.