Int16.Parse Metodo

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

public:
 static short Parse(System::String ^ s, System::Globalization::NumberStyles style, IFormatProvider ^ provider);

public:
 static short Parse(System::String ^ s, System::Globalization::NumberStyles style, IFormatProvider ^ provider) = System::Numerics::INumberBase<short>::Parse;

public static short Parse (string s, System.Globalization.NumberStyles style, IFormatProvider provider);

public static short Parse (string s, System.Globalization.NumberStyles style, IFormatProvider? provider);

static member Parse : string * System.Globalization.NumberStyles * IFormatProvider -> int16

Public Shared Function Parse (s As String, style As NumberStyles, provider As IFormatProvider) As Short

Parametri

Restituisce

Intero con segno a 16 bit equivalente al numero specificato in s.

Implementazioni

Eccezioni

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene usata un'ampia gamma di parametri style e provider per analizzare le rappresentazioni di stringa dei valori Int16.

String^ value;
Int16 number;
NumberStyles style;

// Parse string using "." as the thousands separator 
// and " " as the decimal separator.
value = "19 694,00";
style = NumberStyles::AllowDecimalPoint | NumberStyles::AllowThousands;
CultureInfo^ provider = gcnew CultureInfo("fr-FR");

number = Int16::Parse(value, style, provider);
Console::WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
// Displays:
//    '19 694,00' converted to 19694.

try
{
   number = Int16::Parse(value, style, CultureInfo::InvariantCulture);
   Console::WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", value);
}
// Displays:
//    Unable to parse '19 694,00'.

// Parse string using "$" as the currency symbol for en_GB and
// en-US cultures.
value = "$6,032.00";
style = NumberStyles::Number | NumberStyles::AllowCurrencySymbol;
provider = gcnew CultureInfo("en-GB");

try
{
   number = Int16::Parse(value, style, CultureInfo::InvariantCulture);
   Console::WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", value);
}
// Displays:
//    Unable to parse '$6,032.00'.
                        
provider = gcnew CultureInfo("en-US");
number = Int16::Parse(value, style, provider);
Console::WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
// Displays:
//    '$6,032.00' converted to 6032.

string value;
short number;
NumberStyles style;
CultureInfo provider;

// Parse string using "." as the thousands separator
// and " " as the decimal separator.
value = "19 694,00";
style = NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint | NumberStyles.AllowThousands;
provider = new CultureInfo("fr-FR");

number = Int16.Parse(value, style, provider);
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
// Displays:
//    '19 694,00' converted to 19694.

try
{
   number = Int16.Parse(value, style, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
   Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", value);
}
// Displays:
//    Unable to parse '19 694,00'.

// Parse string using "$" as the currency symbol for en_GB and
// en-US cultures.
value = "$6,032.00";
style = NumberStyles.Number | NumberStyles.AllowCurrencySymbol;
provider = new CultureInfo("en-GB");

try
{
   number = Int16.Parse(value, style, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
   Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", value);
}
// Displays:
//    Unable to parse '$6,032.00'.

provider = new CultureInfo("en-US");
number = Int16.Parse(value, style, provider);
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number);
// Displays:
//    '$6,032.00' converted to 6032.

// Parse string using "." as the thousands separator
// and " " as the decimal separator.
let value = "19 694,00"
let style = NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint ||| NumberStyles.AllowThousands
let provider = CultureInfo "fr-FR"

let number = Int16.Parse(value, style, provider)
printfn $"'{value}' converted to {number}." 
// Displays:
//    '19 694,00' converted to 19694.

try
    let number = Int16.Parse(value, style, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
    printfn $"'{value}' converted to {number}." 
with :? FormatException ->
    printfn $"Unable to parse '{value}'."
// Displays:
//    Unable to parse '19 694,00'.

// Parse string using "$" as the currency symbol for en_GB and
// en-US cultures.
let value = "$6,032.00"
let style = NumberStyles.Number ||| NumberStyles.AllowCurrencySymbol

try
    let number = Int16.Parse(value, style, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
    printfn $"'{value}' converted to {number}." 
with :? FormatException ->
    printfn $"Unable to parse '{value}'."
// Displays:
//    Unable to parse '$6,032.00'.

let provider = CultureInfo "en-US"
let number = Int16.Parse(value, style, provider)
printfn $"'{value}' converted to {number}."
// Displays:
//    '$6,032.00' converted to 6032.

Dim value As String
Dim number As Short
Dim style As NumberStyles
Dim provider As CultureInfo

' Parse string using "." as the thousands separator 
' and " " as the decimal separator.
value = "19 694,00"
style = NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint Or NumberStyles.AllowThousands
provider = New CultureInfo("fr-FR")

number = Int16.Parse(value, style, provider)
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number)
' Displays:
'    '19 694,00' converted to 19694.

Try
   number = Int16.Parse(value, style, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
   Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number)
Catch e As FormatException
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", value)
End Try
' Displays:
'    Unable to parse '19 694,00'.

' Parse string using "$" as the currency symbol for en_GB and
' en-US cultures.
value = "$6,032.00"
style = NumberStyles.Number Or NumberStyles.AllowCurrencySymbol
provider = New CultureInfo("en-GB")

Try
   number = Int16.Parse(value, style, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
   Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number)
Catch e As FormatException
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", value)
End Try
' Displays:
'    Unable to parse '$6,032.00'.
                        
provider = New CultureInfo("en-US")
number = Int16.Parse(value, style, provider)
Console.WriteLine("'{0}' converted to {1}.", value, number)
' Displays:
'    '$6,032.00' converted to 6032.

Commenti

Il parametro style definisce gli elementi di stile,ad esempio lo spazio vuoto o il segno positivo, consentiti nel parametro s affinché l'operazione di analisi abbia esito positivo. Deve essere una combinazione di flag di bit dell'enumerazione NumberStyles. A seconda del valore di style, il parametro s può includere gli elementi seguenti:

[ws] [$] [sign] [digits,]digits[.fractional_digits][e[sign]digits][ws]

In alternativa, se style include AllowHexSpecifier:

[ws]hexdigits[ws]

Gli elementi tra parentesi quadre ([ e ]) sono facoltativi. La tabella seguente descrive ogni elemento.

Una stringa con cifre solo (che corrisponde allo stile di NumberStyles.None) viene sempre analizzata correttamente. La maggior parte dei membri rimanenti NumberStyles elementi di controllo che possono essere ma non devono essere presenti in questa stringa di input. La tabella seguente indica in che modo i singoli membri NumberStyles influiscono sugli elementi che possono essere presenti in s.

Se viene usato il flag NumberStyles.AllowHexSpecifier, s deve essere la rappresentazione di stringa di un valore esadecimale senza prefisso. Ad esempio, "9AF3" analizza correttamente, ma "0x9AF3" non. Gli unici flag che possono essere presenti in style sono NumberStyles.AllowLeadingWhite e NumberStyles.AllowTrailingWhite. L'enumerazione NumberStyles ha uno stile numerico composito, NumberStyles.HexNumber, che include entrambi i flag di spazio vuoto.

Il parametro provider è un'implementazione IFormatProvider il cui metodo GetFormat ottiene un oggetto NumberFormatInfo. L'oggetto NumberFormatInfo fornisce informazioni specifiche delle impostazioni cultura sul formato di s. Se provider è null, viene utilizzato l'oggetto NumberFormatInfo per le impostazioni cultura correnti.

Vedi anche

• NumberStyles
• ToString()
• l'analisi di stringhe numeriche in .NET

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

public static short Parse (ReadOnlySpan<char> s, System.Globalization.NumberStyles style = System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer, IFormatProvider? provider = default);

public static short Parse (ReadOnlySpan<char> s, System.Globalization.NumberStyles style = System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer, IFormatProvider provider = default);

static member Parse : ReadOnlySpan<char> * System.Globalization.NumberStyles * IFormatProvider -> int16

Public Shared Function Parse (s As ReadOnlySpan(Of Char), Optional style As NumberStyles = System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer, Optional provider As IFormatProvider = Nothing) As Short

Parametri

Restituisce

Intero con segno a 16 bit equivalente al numero specificato in s.

Implementazioni

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

public static short Parse (ReadOnlySpan<byte> utf8Text, System.Globalization.NumberStyles style = System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer, IFormatProvider? provider = default);

static member Parse : ReadOnlySpan<byte> * System.Globalization.NumberStyles * IFormatProvider -> int16

Public Shared Function Parse (utf8Text As ReadOnlySpan(Of Byte), Optional style As NumberStyles = System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer, Optional provider As IFormatProvider = Nothing) As Short

Parametri

Restituisce

Risultato dell'analisi utf8Text.

Implementazioni

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

public:
 static short Parse(System::String ^ s, IFormatProvider ^ provider);

public:
 static short Parse(System::String ^ s, IFormatProvider ^ provider) = IParsable<short>::Parse;

public static short Parse (string s, IFormatProvider provider);

public static short Parse (string s, IFormatProvider? provider);

static member Parse : string * IFormatProvider -> int16

Public Shared Function Parse (s As String, provider As IFormatProvider) As Short

Parametri

Restituisce

Intero con segno a 16 bit equivalente al numero specificato in s.

Implementazioni

Eccezioni

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente vengono analizzate le rappresentazioni di stringa dei valori di Int16 con il metodo Int16.Parse(String, IFormatProvider).

String^ stringToConvert;
Int16 number;

stringToConvert = " 214 ";
try
{
   number = Int16::Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo::InvariantCulture);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number);
}
catch (FormatException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert);
}
catch (OverflowException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.", 
                     stringToConvert);
}

stringToConvert = " + 214";                     
try
{
   number = Int16::Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo::InvariantCulture);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number);
}
catch (FormatException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert);
}
catch (OverflowException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.", 
                     stringToConvert);
}

stringToConvert = " +214 "; 
try
{
   number = Int16::Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo::InvariantCulture);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number);
}
catch (FormatException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert);
}
catch (OverflowException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.", 
                     stringToConvert);
}
// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Converted ' 214 ' to 214.
//       Unable to parse ' + 214'.
//       Converted ' +214 ' to 214.

string stringToConvert;
short number;

stringToConvert = " 214 ";
try
{
   number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.",
                     stringToConvert);
}

stringToConvert = " + 214";
try
{
   number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.",
                     stringToConvert);
}

stringToConvert = " +214 ";
try
{
   number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture);
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert);
}
catch (OverflowException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.",
                     stringToConvert);
}
// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Converted ' 214 ' to 214.
//       Unable to parse ' + 214'.
//       Converted ' +214 ' to 214.

let stringToConvert = " 214 "
try
    let number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
    printfn $"Converted '{stringToConvert}' to {number}." 
with 
| :? FormatException ->
    printfn $"Unable to parse '{stringToConvert}'."
| :? OverflowException ->
    printfn $"'{stringToConvert}' is out of range of the Int16 data type."

let stringToConvert = " + 214"
try
    let number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
    printfn $"Converted '{stringToConvert}' to {number}." 
with 
| :? FormatException ->
    printfn $"Unable to parse '{stringToConvert}'."
| :? OverflowException -> 
    printfn $"'{stringToConvert}' is out of range of the Int16 data type."

let stringToConvert = " +214 "
try
    let number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
    printfn $"Converted '{stringToConvert}' to {number}." 
with
| :? FormatException ->
    printfn $"Unable to parse '{stringToConvert}'."
| :? OverflowException ->
    printfn $"'{stringToConvert}' is out of range of the Int16 data type."

// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Converted ' 214 ' to 214.
//       Unable to parse ' + 214'.
//       Converted ' +214 ' to 214.

Dim stringToConvert As String
Dim number As Short

stringToConvert = " 214 "
Try
   number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number)
Catch e As FormatException
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert)
Catch e As OverflowException
   Console.WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.", _
                     stringToConvert)
End Try

stringToConvert = " + 214"                                 
Try
   number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number)
Catch e As FormatException
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert)
Catch e As OverflowException
   Console.WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.", _
                     stringToConvert)
End Try

stringToConvert = " +214 " 
Try
   number = Int16.Parse(stringToConvert, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", stringToConvert, number)
Catch e As FormatException
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}'.", stringToConvert)
Catch e As OverflowException
   Console.WriteLine("'{0'} is out of range of the Int16 data type.", _
                     stringToConvert)
End Try
' The example displays the following output to the console:
'       Converted ' 214 ' to 214.
'       Unable to parse ' + 214'.
'       Converted ' +214 ' to 214.

Commenti

Il parametro s contiene un numero di form:

[ws] [sign]digits[ws]

Gli elementi tra parentesi quadre ([ e ]) sono facoltativi. La tabella seguente descrive ogni elemento.

Il parametro s viene interpretato usando lo stile NumberStyles.Integer. Oltre alle cifre decimali, solo gli spazi iniziali e finali insieme a un segno iniziale sono consentiti in s. Per definire in modo esplicito gli elementi di stile insieme alle informazioni di formattazione specifiche delle impostazioni cultura che possono essere presenti in s, usare il metodo Int16.Parse(String, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider).

Il parametro provider è un'implementazione di IFormatProvider che ottiene un oggetto NumberFormatInfo. Il NumberFormatInfo fornisce informazioni specifiche delle impostazioni cultura sul formato di s. Se provider è null, viene utilizzata la NumberFormatInfo per le impostazioni cultura correnti.

Vedi anche

• ToString()
• TryParse
• l'analisi di stringhe numeriche in .NET

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

public:
 static short Parse(System::String ^ s);

public static short Parse (string s);

static member Parse : string -> int16

Public Shared Function Parse (s As String) As Short

Parametri

Restituisce

Intero con segno a 16 bit equivalente al numero contenuto in s.

Eccezioni

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene illustrato come convertire un valore stringa in un valore intero con segno a 16 bit usando il metodo Int16.Parse(String). Il valore intero risultante viene quindi visualizzato nella console.

String^ value;
Int16 number;
   
value = " 12603 ";
try
{
   number = Int16::Parse(value);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.", 
                      value);
}
   
value = " 16,054";
try
{
   number = Int16::Parse(value);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.", 
                     value);
}
                           
value = " -17264";
try
{
   number = Int16::Parse(value);
   Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException ^e)
{
   Console::WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.", 
                      value);
}
// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Converted ' 12603 ' to 12603.
//       Unable to convert ' 16,054' to a 16-bit signed integer.
//       Converted ' -17264' to -17264.

string value;
short number;

value = " 12603 ";
try
{
   number = Int16.Parse(value);
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.",
                     value);
}

value = " 16,054";
try
{
   number = Int16.Parse(value);
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.",
                     value);
}

value = " -17264";
try
{
   number = Int16.Parse(value);
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.",
                     value);
}
// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Converted ' 12603 ' to 12603.
//       Unable to convert ' 16,054' to a 16-bit signed integer.
//       Converted ' -17264' to -17264.

let value = " 12603 "
try
    let number = Int16.Parse value
    printfn $"Converted '{value}' to {number}." 
with :? FormatException -> 
    printfn $"Unable to convert '{value}' to a 16-bit signed integer."

let value = " 16,054"
try
    let number = Int16.Parse value
    printfn $"Converted '{value}' to {number}."
with :? FormatException ->
    printfn "Unable to convert '{value}' to a 16-bit signed integer."
                    
let value = " -17264"
try
    let number = Int16.Parse value
    printfn $"Converted '{value}' to {number}."
with :? FormatException ->
    printfn "Unable to convert '{value}' to a 16-bit signed integer."
    

// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Converted ' 12603 ' to 12603.
//       Unable to convert ' 16,054' to a 16-bit signed integer.
//       Converted ' -17264' to -17264.

Dim value As String
Dim number As Short

value = " 12603 "
Try
   number = Short.Parse(value)
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number)
Catch e As FormatException
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.", _
                     value)
End Try

value = " 16,054"
Try
   number = Short.Parse(value)
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number)
Catch e As FormatException
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.", _
                     value)
End Try
                        
value = " -17264"
Try
   number = Short.Parse(value)
   Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number)
Catch e As FormatException
   Console.WriteLine("Unable to convert '{0}' to a 16-bit signed integer.", _
                     value)
End Try
' The example displays the following output to the console:
'       Converted ' 12603 ' to 12603.
'       Unable to convert ' 16,054' to a 16-bit signed integer.
'       Converted ' -17264' to -17264.

Commenti

Il parametro s contiene un numero di form:

[ws] [sign]digits[ws]

Gli elementi tra parentesi quadre ([ e ]) sono facoltativi. La tabella seguente descrive ogni elemento.

Il parametro s viene interpretato usando lo stile NumberStyles.Integer. Oltre alle cifre decimali del valore intero, sono consentiti solo gli spazi iniziali e finali insieme a un segno iniziale. Per definire in modo esplicito gli elementi di stile che possono essere presenti in s, utilizzare il Int16.Parse(String, NumberStyles) o il metodo Parse.

Il parametro s viene analizzato usando le informazioni di formattazione in un oggetto NumberFormatInfo inizializzato per le impostazioni cultura di sistema correnti. Per altre informazioni, vedere CurrentInfo. Per analizzare una stringa usando le informazioni di formattazione di altre impostazioni cultura, usare il Int16.Parse(String, IFormatProvider) o il metodo Int16.Parse(String, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider).

Vedi anche

• ToString()
• l'analisi di stringhe numeriche in .NET

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

public:
 static short Parse(ReadOnlySpan<char> s, IFormatProvider ^ provider) = ISpanParsable<short>::Parse;

public static short Parse (ReadOnlySpan<char> s, IFormatProvider? provider);

static member Parse : ReadOnlySpan<char> * IFormatProvider -> int16

Public Shared Function Parse (s As ReadOnlySpan(Of Char), provider As IFormatProvider) As Short

Parametri

Restituisce

Risultato dell'analisi s.

Implementazioni

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

public:
 static short Parse(ReadOnlySpan<System::Byte> utf8Text, IFormatProvider ^ provider) = IUtf8SpanParsable<short>::Parse;

public static short Parse (ReadOnlySpan<byte> utf8Text, IFormatProvider? provider);

static member Parse : ReadOnlySpan<byte> * IFormatProvider -> int16

Public Shared Function Parse (utf8Text As ReadOnlySpan(Of Byte), provider As IFormatProvider) As Short

Parametri

Restituisce

Risultato dell'analisi utf8Text.

Implementazioni

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

Origine:

Int16.cs

public:
 static short Parse(System::String ^ s, System::Globalization::NumberStyles style);

public static short Parse (string s, System.Globalization.NumberStyles style);

static member Parse : string * System.Globalization.NumberStyles -> int16

Public Shared Function Parse (s As String, style As NumberStyles) As Short

Parametri

Restituisce

Intero con segno a 16 bit equivalente al numero specificato in s.

Eccezioni

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene utilizzato il metodo Int16.Parse(String, NumberStyles) per analizzare le rappresentazioni di stringa dei valori di Int16 usando le impostazioni cultura en-US.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;

ref class ParseSample
{
public:
   static void Main()
   {
      String^ value;
      NumberStyles style;

      // Parse a number with a thousands separator (throws an exception).
      value = "14,644";
      style = NumberStyles::None;
      ParseSample::ParseToInt16(value, style);
      
      style = NumberStyles::AllowThousands;
      ParseToInt16(value, style);
      
      // Parse a number with a thousands separator and decimal point.
      value = "14,644.00";
      style = NumberStyles::AllowThousands | NumberStyles::Integer |
              NumberStyles::AllowDecimalPoint;
      ParseToInt16(value, style);
      
      // Parse a number with a fractional component (throws an exception).
      value = "14,644.001";
      ParseToInt16(value, style);
      
      // Parse a number in exponential notation.
      value = "145E02";
      style = style | NumberStyles::AllowExponent;
      ParseToInt16(value, style);
      
      // Parse a number in exponential notation with a positive sign.
      value = "145E+02";
      ParseToInt16(value, style);
      
      // Parse a number in exponential notation with a negative sign
      // (throws an exception).
      value = "145E-02";
      ParseToInt16(value, style);
   }

private:
   static void ParseToInt16(String^ value, NumberStyles style)
   {
      try
      {
         Int16 number = Int16::Parse(value, style);
         Console::WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number);
      }
      catch (FormatException ^e)
      {
         Console::WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}' with style {1}.", value, 
                            style);
      }
      catch (OverflowException ^e)
      {
         Console::WriteLine("'{0}' is out of range of the Int16 type.", value);
      }
   }
};

int main()
{
    ParseSample::Main();
    Console::ReadLine();
    return 0;
}
// The example displays the following output:
//       Unable to parse '14,644' with style None.
//       Converted '14,644' to 14644.
//       Converted '14,644.00' to 14644.
//       '14,644.001' is out of range of the Int16 type.
//       Converted '145E02' to 14500.
//       Converted '145E+02' to 14500.
//       '145E-02' is out of range of the Int16 type.

using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class ParseSample
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      string value;
      NumberStyles style;

      // Parse a number with a thousands separator (throws an exception).
      value = "14,644";
      style = NumberStyles.None;
      ParseToInt16(value, style);

      style = NumberStyles.AllowThousands;
      ParseToInt16(value, style);

      // Parse a number with a thousands separator and decimal point.
      value = "14,644.00";
      style = NumberStyles.AllowThousands | NumberStyles.Integer |
              NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint;
      ParseToInt16(value, style);

      // Parse a number with a fractional component (throws an exception).
      value = "14,644.001";
      ParseToInt16(value, style);

      // Parse a number in exponential notation.
      value = "145E02";
      style = style | NumberStyles.AllowExponent;
      ParseToInt16(value, style);

      // Parse a number in exponential notation with a positive sign.
      value = "145E+02";
      ParseToInt16(value, style);

      // Parse a number in exponential notation with a negative sign
      // (throws an exception).
      value = "145E-02";
      ParseToInt16(value, style);
   }

   private static void ParseToInt16(string value, NumberStyles style)
   {
      try
      {
         short number = Int16.Parse(value, style);
         Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number);
      }
      catch (FormatException)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}' with style {1}.", value,
                           style.ToString());
      }
      catch (OverflowException)
      {
         Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is out of range of the Int16 type.", value);
      }
   }
}
// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Unable to parse '14,644' with style None.
//       Converted '14,644' to 14644.
//       Converted '14,644.00' to 14644.
//       '14,644.001' is out of range of the Int16 type.
//       Converted '145E02' to 14500.
//       Converted '145E+02' to 14500.
//       '145E-02' is out of range of the Int16 type.

open System
open System.Globalization

let parseToInt16 (value: string) (style: NumberStyles) =
    try
        let number = Int16.Parse(value, style)
        printfn $"Converted '{value}' to {number}."
    with
    | :? FormatException ->
        printfn $"Unable to parse '{value}' with style {style}."
    | :? OverflowException ->
        printfn $"'{value}' is out of range of the Int16 type."

[<EntryPoint>]
let main _ =
    // Parse a number with a thousands separator (throws an exception).
    let value = "14,644"
    let style = NumberStyles.None
    parseToInt16 value style

    let style = NumberStyles.AllowThousands
    parseToInt16 value style

    // Parse a number with a thousands separator and decimal point.
    let value = "14,644.00"
    let style = NumberStyles.AllowThousands ||| NumberStyles.Integer ||| NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint
    parseToInt16 value style

    // Parse a number with a fractional component (throws an exception).
    let value = "14,644.001"
    parseToInt16 value style

    // Parse a number in exponential notation.
    let value = "145E02"
    let style = style ||| NumberStyles.AllowExponent
    parseToInt16 value style

    // Parse a number in exponential notation with a positive sign.
    let value = "145E+02"
    parseToInt16 value style

    // Parse a number in exponential notation with a negative sign
    // (throws an exception).
    let value = "145E-02"
    parseToInt16 value style

    0

// The example displays the following output to the console:
//       Unable to parse '14,644' with style None.
//       Converted '14,644' to 14644.
//       Converted '14,644.00' to 14644.
//       '14,644.001' is out of range of the Int16 type.
//       Converted '145E02' to 14500.
//       Converted '145E+02' to 14500.
//       '145E-02' is out of range of the Int16 type.

Imports System.Globalization

Module ParseSample
   Public Sub Main()
      Dim value As String 
      Dim style As NumberStyles
      
      ' Parse a number with a thousands separator (throws an exception).
      value = "14,644"
      style = NumberStyles.None
      ParseToInt16(value, style)
      
      style = NumberStyles.AllowThousands
      ParseToInt16(value, style)
      
      ' Parse a number with a thousands separator and decimal point.
      value = "14,644.00"
      style = NumberStyles.AllowThousands Or NumberStyles.Integer Or _
              NumberStyles.AllowDecimalPoint
      ParseToInt16(value, style)
      
      ' Parse a number with a fractional component (throws an exception).
      value = "14,644.001"
      ParseToInt16(value, style)
      
      ' Parse a number in exponential notation.
      value = "145E02"
      style = style Or NumberStyles.AllowExponent
      ParseToInt16(value, style)
      
      ' Parse a number in exponential notation with a positive sign.
      value = "145E+02"
      ParseToInt16(value, style)
      
      ' Parse a number in exponential notation with a negative sign
      ' (throws an exception).
      value = "145E-02"
      ParseToInt16(value, style)
   End Sub
   
   Private Sub ParseToInt16(value As String, style As NumberStyles)
      Try
         Dim number As Short = Int16.Parse(value, style)
         Console.WriteLine("Converted '{0}' to {1}.", value, number)
      Catch e As FormatException
         Console.WriteLine("Unable to parse '{0}' with style {1}.", value, _
                           style.ToString())
      Catch e As OverflowException
         Console.WriteLine("'{0}' is out of range of the Int16 type.", value)
      End Try
   End Sub   
End Module
' The example displays the following output to the console:
'       Unable to parse '14,644' with style None.
'       Converted '14,644' to 14644.
'       Converted '14,644.00' to 14644.
'       '14,644.001' is out of range of the Int16 type.
'       Converted '145E02' to 14500.
'       Converted '145E+02' to 14500.
'       '145E-02' is out of range of the Int16 type.

Commenti

Il parametro style definisce gli elementi di stile(ad esempio uno spazio vuoto o un simbolo di segno) consentiti nel parametro s affinché l'operazione di analisi abbia esito positivo. Deve essere una combinazione di flag di bit dell'enumerazione NumberStyles. A seconda del valore di style, il parametro s può includere gli elementi seguenti:

[ws] [$] [sign] [digits,]digits[.fractional_digits][e[sign]digits][ws]

In alternativa, se style include AllowHexSpecifier:

[ws]hexdigits[ws]

Gli elementi tra parentesi quadre ([ e ]) sono facoltativi. La tabella seguente descrive ogni elemento.

Una stringa con cifre solo (che corrisponde allo stile di NumberStyles.None) viene sempre analizzata correttamente. La maggior parte dei membri rimanenti NumberStyles elementi di controllo che possono essere ma non devono essere presenti in questa stringa di input. La tabella seguente indica in che modo i singoli membri NumberStyles influiscono sugli elementi che possono essere presenti in s.

Se viene usato il flag NumberStyles.AllowHexSpecifier, s deve essere la rappresentazione di stringa di un valore esadecimale senza prefisso. Ad esempio, "9AF3" analizza correttamente, ma "0x9AF3" non. Gli unici flag che possono essere presenti in style sono NumberStyles.AllowLeadingWhite e NumberStyles.AllowTrailingWhite. L'enumerazione NumberStyles ha uno stile numerico composito, NumberStyles.HexNumber, che include entrambi i flag di spazio vuoto.

Il parametro s viene analizzato usando le informazioni di formattazione in un oggetto NumberFormatInfo inizializzato per le impostazioni cultura di sistema correnti. Per altre informazioni, vedere NumberFormatInfo.CurrentInfo. Per analizzare s usando le informazioni di formattazione di impostazioni cultura specifiche, chiamare il metodo Int16.Parse(String, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider).

Vedi anche

• NumberStyles
• ToString()
• TryParse
• l'analisi di stringhe numeriche in .NET