IInstanceProvider.GetInstance Metodo

Definizione

Restituisce un oggetto servizio.

Overload

GetInstance(InstanceContext)

Restituisce un oggetto servizio dato l'oggetto InstanceContext specificato.

GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message)

Restituisce un oggetto servizio dato l'oggetto InstanceContext specificato.

GetInstance(InstanceContext)

Restituisce un oggetto servizio dato l'oggetto InstanceContext specificato.

public:
 System::Object ^ GetInstance(System::ServiceModel::InstanceContext ^ instanceContext);
public object GetInstance (System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext instanceContext);
abstract member GetInstance : System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext -> obj
Public Function GetInstance (instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object

Parametri

instanceContext
InstanceContext

Oggetto InstanceContext corrente.

Restituisce

Object

Oggetto servizio definito dall'utente.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come implementare un oggetto IInstanceProvider che fornisca un comportamento "singleton", restituisca sempre la stessa istanza del servizio e non la ricicli.

public class ObjectProviderBehavior : IInstanceProvider
{

  string message;
  SampleService service = null;

  public ObjectProviderBehavior(string msg)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.");
    this.message = msg;
    this.service = new SampleService("Singleton sample service.");
  }

  #region IInstanceProvider Members

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public void ReleaseInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, object instance)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.");
  }

  #endregion
}
Public Class ObjectProviderBehavior
    Implements IInstanceProvider

  Private message As String
  Private service As SampleService = Nothing

  Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String)
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.")
    Me.message = msg
    Me.service = New SampleService("Singleton sample service.")
  End Sub

  #Region "IInstanceProvider Members"

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal message As System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Sub ReleaseInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal instance As Object) Implements IInstanceProvider.ReleaseInstance
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.")
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come implementare un attributo personalizzato che implementi IContractBehavior al fine di inserire il provider di istanze del servizio personalizzato. Implementa inoltre IContractBehaviorAttribute che ne associa l'utilizzo a un contratto specifico.

public class SingletonBehaviorAttribute : Attribute, IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior
{

  #region IContractBehaviorAttribute Members

  public Type TargetContract
  {
    get { return typeof(ISampleService); }
  }

  #endregion

  #region IContractBehavior Members

  public void AddBindingParameters(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection parameters)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyClientBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, DispatchRuntime dispatch)
  {
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = new ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.");
  }

  public void Validate(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
  {
    return;
  }

  #endregion
}
Public Class SingletonBehaviorAttribute
    Inherits Attribute
    Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior

  #Region "IContractBehaviorAttribute Members"

  Public ReadOnly Property TargetContract() As Type Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute.TargetContract
    Get
        Return GetType(ISampleService)
    End Get
  End Property

  #End Region

  #Region "IContractBehavior Members"

  Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal parameters As System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection) Implements IContractBehavior.AddBindingParameters
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal dispatch As DispatchRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = New ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.")
  End Sub

  Public Sub Validate(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IContractBehavior.Validate
    Return
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

Commenti

Usare il metodo per controllare l'oggetto GetInstance(InstanceContext) servizio esatto ricevuto da un servizio WCF quando tenta di crearne uno nuovo.

Si applica a

GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message)

Restituisce un oggetto servizio dato l'oggetto InstanceContext specificato.

public:
 System::Object ^ GetInstance(System::ServiceModel::InstanceContext ^ instanceContext, System::ServiceModel::Channels::Message ^ message);
public object GetInstance (System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message);
abstract member GetInstance : System.ServiceModel.InstanceContext * System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message -> obj
Public Function GetInstance (instanceContext As InstanceContext, message As Message) As Object

Parametri

instanceContext
InstanceContext

Oggetto InstanceContext corrente.

message
Message

Messaggio che ha causato la creazione di un oggetto servizio.

Restituisce

Object

Oggetto servizio.

Esempio

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come implementare un oggetto IInstanceProvider che fornisca un comportamento "singleton", restituisca sempre la stessa istanza del servizio e non la ricicli.

public class ObjectProviderBehavior : IInstanceProvider
{

  string message;
  SampleService service = null;

  public ObjectProviderBehavior(string msg)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.");
    this.message = msg;
    this.service = new SampleService("Singleton sample service.");
  }

  #region IInstanceProvider Members

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message message)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public object GetInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:");
    return this.service;
  }

  public void ReleaseInstance(InstanceContext instanceContext, object instance)
  {
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.");
  }

  #endregion
}
Public Class ObjectProviderBehavior
    Implements IInstanceProvider

  Private message As String
  Private service As SampleService = Nothing

  Public Sub New(ByVal msg As String)
    Console.WriteLine("The non-default constructor has been called.")
    Me.message = msg
    Me.service = New SampleService("Singleton sample service.")
  End Sub

  #Region "IInstanceProvider Members"

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal message As System.ServiceModel.Channels.Message) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Function GetInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext) As Object Implements IInstanceProvider.GetInstance
    Console.WriteLine("GetInstance is called:")
    Return Me.service
  End Function

  Public Sub ReleaseInstance(ByVal instanceContext As InstanceContext, ByVal instance As Object) Implements IInstanceProvider.ReleaseInstance
    Console.WriteLine("ReleaseInstance is called. The SingletonBehaviorAttribute never releases.")
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come implementare un attributo personalizzato che implementi IContractBehavior al fine di inserire il provider di istanze del servizio personalizzato. Implementa inoltre IContractBehaviorAttribute che ne associa l'utilizzo a un contratto specifico.

public class SingletonBehaviorAttribute : Attribute, IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior
{

  #region IContractBehaviorAttribute Members

  public Type TargetContract
  {
    get { return typeof(ISampleService); }
  }

  #endregion

  #region IContractBehavior Members

  public void AddBindingParameters(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection parameters)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyClientBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, ClientRuntime clientRuntime)
  {
    return;
  }

  public void ApplyDispatchBehavior(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint, DispatchRuntime dispatch)
  {
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = new ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.");
  }

  public void Validate(ContractDescription description, ServiceEndpoint endpoint)
  {
    return;
  }

  #endregion
}
Public Class SingletonBehaviorAttribute
    Inherits Attribute
    Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute, IContractBehavior

  #Region "IContractBehaviorAttribute Members"

  Public ReadOnly Property TargetContract() As Type Implements IContractBehaviorAttribute.TargetContract
    Get
        Return GetType(ISampleService)
    End Get
  End Property

  #End Region

  #Region "IContractBehavior Members"

  Public Sub AddBindingParameters(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal parameters As System.ServiceModel.Channels.BindingParameterCollection) Implements IContractBehavior.AddBindingParameters
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyClientBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal clientRuntime As ClientRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyClientBehavior
    Return
  End Sub

  Public Sub ApplyDispatchBehavior(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint, ByVal dispatch As DispatchRuntime) Implements IContractBehavior.ApplyDispatchBehavior
    dispatch.InstanceProvider = New ObjectProviderBehavior("Custom ObjectProviderBehavior constructor.")
  End Sub

  Public Sub Validate(ByVal description As ContractDescription, ByVal endpoint As ServiceEndpoint) Implements IContractBehavior.Validate
    Return
  End Sub

  #End Region
End Class

Commenti

Usare il metodo per controllare l'oggetto GetInstance(InstanceContext, Message) servizio esatto ricevuto da un servizio WCF quando tenta di crearne uno nuovo.

Si applica a