Encoding.WebName Proprietà

Definizione

Quando ne viene eseguito l'override in una classe derivata, ottiene il nome registrato con IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) per la codifica corrente.

public:
 virtual property System::String ^ WebName { System::String ^ get(); };
public virtual string WebName { get; }
member this.WebName : string
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property WebName As String

Valore della proprietà

String

Nome IANA per l'oggetto Encoding corrente.

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene incluso WebName in un'intestazione HTML.

#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Web.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;
using namespace System::Web;
int main()
{
   
   // Use UTF8 encoding.
   Encoding^ encoding = Encoding::UTF8;
   StreamWriter^ writer = gcnew StreamWriter( "Encoding.html",false,encoding );
   writer->WriteLine( "<html><head>" );
   
   // Write charset attribute to the html file.
   // writer -> WriteLine(S"<META HTTP-EQUIV=\"Content-Type\S" CONTENT=\"text/html; charset=S {0}", encoding.WebName +"\S">");
   writer->WriteLine( String::Concat( "<META HTTP-EQUIV=\"Content-Type\" CONTENT=\"text/html; charset=", encoding->WebName, "\">" ) );
   writer->WriteLine( "</head><body>" );
   writer->WriteLine( "<p>{0}</p>", HttpUtility::HtmlEncode( encoding->EncodingName ) );
   writer->WriteLine( "</body></html>" );
   writer->Flush();
   writer->Close();
}

/*
This code produces the following output in an HTML file.

<html><head>
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=utf-8">
</head><body>
<p>Unicode (UTF-8)</p>
</body></html>

*/
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;

namespace WebNameExample 
{
   public class ExampleClass 
   {
      public static void Main(string[] args) 
      {
         // Use UTF8 encoding.
     Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
     StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter("Encoding.html", false, encoding);
            
     writer.WriteLine("<html><head>");

     // Write charset attribute to the html file.
     // The value of charset is returned by the WebName property.
     writer.WriteLine("<META HTTP-EQUIV=\"Content-Type\" CONTENT=\"text/html; charset=" +
                           encoding.WebName +"\">");
    
         writer.WriteLine("</head><body>");
     writer.WriteLine("<p>" + HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(encoding.EncodingName) + "</p>");
     writer.WriteLine("</body></html>");
     writer.Flush();
     writer.Close();
      }
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output in an HTML file.

<html><head>
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=utf-8">
</head><body>
<p>Unicode (UTF-8)</p>
</body></html>

*/
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Web

Namespace WebNameExample
   Public Class ExampleClass
      
      Public Overloads Shared Sub Main()
         ' Use UTF8 encoding.
         Dim encoding As Encoding = Encoding.UTF8
         Dim writer As New StreamWriter("Encoding.html", False, encoding)
         
         writer.WriteLine("<html><head>")
         
         ' Write charset attribute to the html file.
         writer.Write("<META HTTP-EQUIV=""Content-Type"" CONTENT=""text/html;")
         writer.WriteLine(" charset=" + encoding.WebName + """>")
         
         writer.WriteLine("</head><body>")
         writer.WriteLine("<p>" + HttpUtility.HtmlEncode(encoding.EncodingName) + "</p>")
         writer.WriteLine("</body></html>")
         writer.Flush()
         writer.Close()
      End Sub
   End Class
End Namespace

'This code produces the following output in an HTML file.
'<html><head>
'<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; 'charset=utf-8">
'</head><body>
'<p>Unicode (UTF-8)</p>
'</body></html>
'

Nell'esempio seguente vengono recuperati i nomi diversi per ogni codifica e vengono visualizzate le codifiche con uno o più nomi diversi da EncodingInfo.Name . Viene visualizzato, EncodingName ma non viene confrontato.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Text;
int main()
{
   
   // Print the header.
   Console::Write( "Name               " );
   Console::Write( "CodePage  " );
   Console::Write( "BodyName           " );
   Console::Write( "HeaderName         " );
   Console::Write( "WebName            " );
   Console::WriteLine( "Encoding.EncodingName" );
   
   // For every encoding, compare the name properties with EncodingInfo.Name.
   // Display only the encodings that have one or more different names.
   System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = Encoding::GetEncodings()->GetEnumerator();
   while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
   {
      EncodingInfo ^ ei = safe_cast<EncodingInfo ^>(myEnum->Current);
      Encoding^ e = ei->GetEncoding();
      if (  !ei->Name->Equals( e->BodyName ) ||  !ei->Name->Equals( e->HeaderName ) ||  !ei->Name->Equals( e->WebName ) )
      {
         Console::Write( "{0,-18} ", ei->Name );
         Console::Write( "{0,-9} ", e->CodePage );
         Console::Write( "{0,-18} ", e->BodyName );
         Console::Write( "{0,-18} ", e->HeaderName );
         Console::Write( "{0,-18} ", e->WebName );
         Console::WriteLine( "{0} ", e->EncodingName );
      }
   }
}

/* 
This code produces the following output.

Name               CodePage  BodyName           HeaderName         WebName            Encoding.EncodingName
shift_jis          932       iso-2022-jp        iso-2022-jp        shift_jis          Japanese (Shift-JIS)
windows-1250       1250      iso-8859-2         windows-1250       windows-1250       Central European (Windows)
windows-1251       1251      koi8-r             windows-1251       windows-1251       Cyrillic (Windows)
Windows-1252       1252      iso-8859-1         Windows-1252       Windows-1252       Western European (Windows)
windows-1253       1253      iso-8859-7         windows-1253       windows-1253       Greek (Windows)
windows-1254       1254      iso-8859-9         windows-1254       windows-1254       Turkish (Windows)
csISO2022JP        50221     iso-2022-jp        iso-2022-jp        csISO2022JP        Japanese (JIS-Allow 1 byte Kana)
iso-2022-kr        50225     iso-2022-kr        euc-kr             iso-2022-kr        Korean (ISO)

*/
using System;
using System.Text;

public class SamplesEncoding  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Print the header.
      Console.Write( "Name               " );
      Console.Write( "CodePage  " );
      Console.Write( "BodyName           " );
      Console.Write( "HeaderName         " );
      Console.Write( "WebName            " );
      Console.WriteLine( "Encoding.EncodingName" );

      // For every encoding, compare the name properties with EncodingInfo.Name.
      // Display only the encodings that have one or more different names.
      foreach( EncodingInfo ei in Encoding.GetEncodings() )  {
         Encoding e = ei.GetEncoding();

         if (( ei.Name != e.BodyName ) || ( ei.Name != e.HeaderName ) || ( ei.Name != e.WebName ))  {
            Console.Write( "{0,-18} ", ei.Name );
            Console.Write( "{0,-9} ",  e.CodePage );
            Console.Write( "{0,-18} ", e.BodyName );
            Console.Write( "{0,-18} ", e.HeaderName );
            Console.Write( "{0,-18} ", e.WebName );
            Console.WriteLine( "{0} ", e.EncodingName );
         }
      }
   }
}


/* 
This code produces the following output.

Name               CodePage  BodyName           HeaderName         WebName            Encoding.EncodingName
shift_jis          932       iso-2022-jp        iso-2022-jp        shift_jis          Japanese (Shift-JIS)
windows-1250       1250      iso-8859-2         windows-1250       windows-1250       Central European (Windows)
windows-1251       1251      koi8-r             windows-1251       windows-1251       Cyrillic (Windows)
Windows-1252       1252      iso-8859-1         Windows-1252       Windows-1252       Western European (Windows)
windows-1253       1253      iso-8859-7         windows-1253       windows-1253       Greek (Windows)
windows-1254       1254      iso-8859-9         windows-1254       windows-1254       Turkish (Windows)
csISO2022JP        50221     iso-2022-jp        iso-2022-jp        csISO2022JP        Japanese (JIS-Allow 1 byte Kana)
iso-2022-kr        50225     iso-2022-kr        euc-kr             iso-2022-kr        Korean (ISO)

*/
Imports System.Text

Public Class SamplesEncoding   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Print the header.
      Console.Write("Name               ")
      Console.Write("CodePage  ")
      Console.Write("BodyName           ")
      Console.Write("HeaderName         ")
      Console.Write("WebName            ")
      Console.WriteLine("Encoding.EncodingName")

      ' For every encoding, compare the name properties with EncodingInfo.Name.
      ' Display only the encodings that have one or more different names.
      Dim ei As EncodingInfo
      For Each ei In  Encoding.GetEncodings()
         Dim e As Encoding = ei.GetEncoding()
         
         If ei.Name <> e.BodyName OrElse ei.Name <> e.HeaderName OrElse ei.Name <> e.WebName Then
            Console.Write("{0,-18} ", ei.Name)
            Console.Write("{0,-9} ",  e.CodePage)
            Console.Write("{0,-18} ", e.BodyName)
            Console.Write("{0,-18} ", e.HeaderName)
            Console.Write("{0,-18} ", e.WebName)
            Console.WriteLine("{0} ", e.EncodingName)
         End If

      Next ei 

   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
'
'Name               CodePage  BodyName           HeaderName         WebName            Encoding.EncodingName
'shift_jis          932       iso-2022-jp        iso-2022-jp        shift_jis          Japanese (Shift-JIS)
'windows-1250       1250      iso-8859-2         windows-1250       windows-1250       Central European (Windows)
'windows-1251       1251      koi8-r             windows-1251       windows-1251       Cyrillic (Windows)
'Windows-1252       1252      iso-8859-1         Windows-1252       Windows-1252       Western European (Windows)
'windows-1253       1253      iso-8859-7         windows-1253       windows-1253       Greek (Windows)
'windows-1254       1254      iso-8859-9         windows-1254       windows-1254       Turkish (Windows)
'csISO2022JP        50221     iso-2022-jp        iso-2022-jp        csISO2022JP        Japanese (JIS-Allow 1 byte Kana)
'iso-2022-kr        50225     iso-2022-kr        euc-kr             iso-2022-kr        Korean (ISO)

Commenti

La WebName proprietà è uguale alla Name Proprietà.

Si noti che WebName restituisce un nome registrato da IANA per la codifica. Quando il relativo valore è il nome di uno standard, l'implementazione della codifica potrebbe non essere conforme completamente a tale standard. La HeaderName proprietà definisce una codifica diversa che può funzionare meglio per le intestazioni di posta elettronica. Tuttavia, la maggior parte delle app deve WebName invece usare.

Per ulteriori informazioni su IANA, vedere www.IANA.org.

Encoding.WebNameÈ uguale all'oggetto EncodingInfo.Name restituito da Encoding.GetEncodings . Alcuni dei nomi Web sono duplicati; Encoding.GetEncodingsper ulteriori informazioni, vedere la sezione Osservazioni.

Si applica a

Vedi anche